• 제목/요약/키워드: common channel

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CDMA 패킷 서비스 시스템에서 Common Channel Access 방법의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of the Common Channel Access Method in CDMA Packet Service System)

  • 이강원
    • 산업공학
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2004
  • In the IS-95 packet service system, the radio channels are generally classified into the dedicated and common traffic channels. In this paper, the performance of the common traffic channel access method is evaluated using simulation. The simulation results are compared with those of random access method. Simulation results show that the capacity can be increased up to 25% by applying the proposed common channel access method. The delay problem and variance of BER are also discussed.

Analysis of Channel Access Delay in CR-MAC Protocol for Ad Hoc Cognitive Radio Wireless Sensor Networks without a Common Control Channel

  • Joshi, Gyanendra Prasad;Nam, Seung Yeob;Acharya, Srijana;Kim, Sung Won
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.911-923
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    • 2014
  • Ad hoc cognitive radio wireless sensor networks allow secondary wireless sensor nodes to recognize spectrum opportunities and transmit data. Most existing protocols proposed for ad hoc cognitive radio wireless sensor networks require a dedicated common control channel. Allocating one channel just for control packet exchange is a waste of resources for channel-constrained networks. There are very few protocols that do not rely on a common control channel and that exchange channel-negotiation control packets during a pre-allocated time on the data channels. This, however, can require a substantial amount of time to access the channel when an incumbent is present on the channel, where the nodes are intended to negotiate for the data channel. This study examined channel access delay on cognitive radio wireless sensor networks that have no dedicated common control channel.

공동채널을 이용한 3세대 비동기 W-COMA 시스템에서 동기 시스템으로 핸드오프를 위한 방식 (Using Common Channel, Handoff method from $^{rd}$ generation Asynchronous W-COMA System to Synchronous System)

  • 이유로;양신현;이호근;박재홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, We introduce effective handoff method from W-COMA system of 3$^{rd}$ generation to 15-95 system of 2$^{nd}$ generation. In case of this handoff, Ms should know long code state using traffic channel, timing information and pilot offset of 26 synchronous system during the compressed mode. So We establish additional common channel in order to obtain handoff information. Common channel transmits same information from all base stations and provides MS with timing information of zero offset. long code state and timing of super frame for sync. channel. Therefore during the compressed mode. MS can obtain information for handoff using common channel..

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CDMA 패킷 서비스 시스템에서 채널 엑세스 제어 기법 연구 (Channel Access Control Method for the CDMA Packet Service System)

  • 이강원
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.169-184
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    • 2003
  • In the IS-95 packet service system, the radio channels are generally classified into the dedicated and the common traffic channels. In this paper, a common traffic channel access method is proposed for the COMA packet service system to enhance the radio resource utilization while guaranteeing QoS to the users. The proposed method is based on the permission probability for the common traffic channel user. To derive permission probability, optimization models are developed for two different QoS constraints. Approximation methods are also developed.

동상분 제거에 의한 입체음향의 채널 분리도 개선 (An Enhancement of Channel Separability for Stereophonic Signals by Common Mode Rejection Method)

  • 권호열
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.439-442
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we firstly suggested C&D (Common mode and Differential mode) model for the representation of a stereophonic signal. Then a measure of stereophonic channel separability is defined as the ratio of differential mode energy to total energy in frequency domain. After that, a new channel separability enhancement scheme is proposed by the control of common mode rejection. Finally, some experimental results are presented in order to verify our scheme.

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Game-Theoretic Optimization of Common Control Channel Establishment for Spectrum Efficiency in Cognitive Small Cell Network

  • Jiao Yan
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • Cognitive small cell networks, consisting of macro-cells and small cells, are foreseen as a promising candidate solution to address 5G spectrum scarcity. Recently, many technological issues (such as spectrum sensing, spectrum sharing) related to cognitive small cell networks have been studied, but the common control channel (CCC) establishment problem has been ignored. CCC is an indispensable medium for control message exchange that could have a huge significant on transmitter-receiver handshake, channel access negotiation, topology change, and routing information updates, etc. Therefore, establishing CCC in cognitive small cell networks is a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a potential game theory-based approach for CCC establishment in cognitive radio networks. We design a utility function and demonstrate that it is an exact potential game with a pure Nash equilibrium. To maintain the common control channel list (CCL), we develop a CCC update algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach has good convergence. On the other hand, it exhibits good delay and overhead of all networks.

무선 애드혹 네트워크에서 채널 효율성 향상을 위한 TDMA 기반의 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜 (TDMA based Multi-channel MAC Protocol for Improving Channel Efficiency in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks)

  • 김준호;최재각;유상조
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권2A호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 무선 애드혹 네트워크에서 채널 효율성 및 네트워크 성능 향상을 위한 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜 설계에는 랑데부 문제(rendezvous problem)와 멀티채널 히든 노드 문제 등 두개의 주요한 문제가 있다. 기존에 제안된 여러 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜에서는 하나의 채널을 공통 컨트롤 채널로 사용하여 컨트롤 패킷 교환을 통해 이러한 문제들을 해결하였는데, 이것은 데이터 채널이 증가할수록 높은 경쟁으로 인한 공통 컨트롤 채널의 병목 현상을 초래하여 비효율적인 데이터 채널 이용의 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜은 멀티채널 히든 노드 문제를 해결하기 위해 TDMA 방식을 사용하였고, 데이터를 동시에 송수신할 수 있도록 하여 네트워크 성능을 높인다. 또한 공통 컨트롤 채널을 사용하지 않기 때문에 공통 컨트롤 채널 병목 현상이 발생하지 않고, 전송 또는 수신할 데이터가 없는 노드는 슬립(sleep) 상태를 유지하도록 하여 에너지 절감(energy savings)이 가능하다. 모의실험결과는 제안한 MAC 프로토콜이 기존의 방법에 비해 네트워크 성능 및 채널 효율성을 향상시키고 에너지를 절감할 수 있다는 것을 보여준다.

Common Control Channel Allocation in Cognitive Radio Networks through UWB Communication

  • Masri, Ahmed M.;Chiasserini, Carla-Fabiana;Casetti, Claudio;Perotti, Alberto
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.710-718
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    • 2012
  • The implementation of a common control channel is one of the most challenging issues in cognitive radio networks, since a fully reliable control channel cannot be created without reserving bandwidth specifically for this purpose. In this paper, we investigate a promising solution that exploits the ultra wide band (UWB) technology to let cognitive radio nodes discover each other and exchange control information for establishing a communication link. The contribution of this paper is threefold: (i) We define the communication protocol needed to let cognitive radio nodes discover each other and exchange control information for link set up, (ii) we overcome the gap in coverage, which typically exists between UWB and long-medium range technologies, by using multi-hop communication, (iii) we evaluate the performance of our approach by adopting an accurate channel model and show its benefits with respect to an in-band signaling solution.

비동기 시스템의 Inter-frequency/inter-system handover에서 Dynamic Common Channel을 이용한 효율적인 OVSF(Orthogonal Variable Spreading Factor) code 이용 방안 (Effective management method of OVSF code using Dynamic Common Channel at Inter-frequency/inter-system handover in UTRR)

  • 이종원;구연상;유인호;예정화
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces a more effective usage of the limited OVSF cod in compressed mode which is used during inter-frequency/inter-system handover in UTRA(Universal mobile telecommunications system) Terrestrial Radio Access). The usager is to use dynamic common channel which is shared by several users during the compressed mode.

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분산 푸시서버에서 공통채널 연동 (Synchronization of Common Channel in Distributed Push Servers)

  • 연승호;김영헌;한군희;백순화;전병민
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 인터넷/인트라넷 환경에 사용할 수 있으며 인터넷 방송 기능을 제공하는 푸시 시스템을 개발하면서 다수 사용자를 수용하기 위한 방안을 연구하였다. 특히 사용자 접속에 따른 푸시서버의 부하량 증가와 접속빈도에 의한 푸시서버의 분산효과를 분석하였다. 분산된 상태에서 채널을 공유하기 위한 방법으로 공통채널과 지역채널로 구분하여 푸시서버마다 공통채널을 복제하는 방식으로 대규모 사용자를 분산 수용하면서 정보 취득에 어려움이 없도록 하였으며 분산 푸시서버에서 채널연동을 효과적으로 수행하기 위한 알고리즘을 고안하게 되었다.

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