• Title/Summary/Keyword: color calibration

Search Result 209, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Color Calibration Method for Image Processing of Rock (암석영상처리의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 컬러보정기법 연구)

  • 장윤섭;박형동
    • Proceedings of the KSEG Conference
    • /
    • 2001.03a
    • /
    • pp.127-140
    • /
    • 2001
  • 최근 지질공학의 다양한 분야에 영상처리기법들이 적용되고 있다. 그러나 영상의 획득 및 분석 단계에서 발생하는 각종 오차에 관한 문제는 많은 부분 무시되어 왔다. 이에 본 연구에서는 암석영상처리의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 컬러보정기법을 개발하였다. 표준 컬러차트를 이용하여 컬러보정과 오차분석을 수행하였으며, 그 결과 영상처리의 신뢰도 향상과 영상들간의 상호 비교·분석을 꾀할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

The Measurement of Soot Particle Temperatures Using a Ratio Pyrometry (Ratio Pyrometry를 이용한 매연입자 온도 계측에 대한 고찰)

  • Nam, Youn-Woo;Lee, Won-Nam;Lee, Chun-Beom
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.124-129
    • /
    • 2004
  • The ratio pyrometry has been investigated experimentally for the measurement of soot particle temperatures in a diffusion flame. A tungsten lamp calibration system was constructed and used in order to calibrate the ratio pyrometry and two-color pyrometry using a KL-factor method. Once the ratio pyrometry is properly calibrated, temperatures measured using a ratio pyrometry were virtually identical to those obtained from a KL-factor method. The effect of soot volume fraction on temperature measurement was almost negligible, and therefore, the ratio pyrometry could provide the useful temperature information of sooting flames. The potential application of a ratio pyrometry to a 2-D temperature measurement without sacrificing the accuracy was demonstrated.

  • PDF

Immersive Multichannel Display for Virtual Reality (가상현실을 위한 몰입형 멀티채널 디스플레이)

  • Kim, Sang Youn;Im, Sung Min;Kim, Do Yoon;Lee, Jae Hyub
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-139
    • /
    • 2010
  • Virtual reality(VR) technology allows users to experience the same sensation as if they look and feel real objects, and furthermore it enables users to experience phenomena in virtual environment which are difficult to illustrate in real world. A multichannel display is one of the virtual reality systems for generating high-quality images and guaranteeing a wide view angle using multiple projectors. In this work, we present the multichannel display system whose resolution is $4096{\times}1536$. We implement an automatic calibration (geometric and color) method for compensating the distorted image and color. The results clearly show the proposed system provides continuous and smooth images.

An Experimental Study on Temperature and Velocity Fields of the Turbulent Flows Horizontal Cylindrical Tube by Using Thermo-sensitive Liquid Crystal (수평원통 관에서 감온액정을 이용한 난류유동의 온도 및 속도장에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 장태현;도덕희
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.921-929
    • /
    • 2003
  • An experimental investigation was performed to study the characteristics of turbulent water flow in a horizontal circular tube by using liquid crystal. To determine some characteristics of the turbulent flow, 2D PIV technique is employed for velocity measurement and liquid crystal is used for heat transfer experiments in water. Temperature visualization was made quantitatively by calibrating the color of the liquid crystal versus temperature using various approaches (TLC technique: Thermochromic Liquid Crystal), and a neural-network algorithm was applied to the color-to-temperature calibration. This study shoud the temperature and time-mean velocity distribution for Re = 2,436, 2,500 and 2,724 along longitudinal sections and the results appear to be physically reasonable.

An Experimental Investigation of Unsteady Mixed Convection in a Horizontal Channel with Cavity Using Thermo-Sensitive Liquid Crystals

  • Bae, Dae-Seok;Cai, Long-Ji;Kim, Eun-Pil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.7
    • /
    • pp.987-993
    • /
    • 2009
  • An experimental study is performed to investigate unsteady mixed convection in a horizontal channel with a heat source. Particle image velocimetry (PIV) with thermo-sensitive liquid crystal (TLC) tracers is used for visualization and analysis. This method allows simultaneous measurement of velocity and temperature fields at a given instant of time. Quantitative data of the temperature and velocity are obtained by applying the color-image processing to a visualized image, and neural network is applied to the color-to-temperature calibration. It is found that the periodic flow of mixed convection in a cavity appears at very low Reynolds numbers (Re<0.4), and the period decreases with increasing Reynolds numbers and increases with increasing aspect ratio.

Prediction of Chemical Compositions for On-line Quality Measurement of Red Pepper Powder Using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS)

  • Lee, Sun-Mee;Kim, Su-Na;Park, Jae-Bok;Hwang, In-Kyeong
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.280-285
    • /
    • 2005
  • Applicability of near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) was examined for quality control of red pepper powder in milling factories. Prediction of chemical composition was performed using modified partial least square (MPLS) techniques. Analysis of total 51 and 21 red pepper powder samples by conventional methods for calibration and validation, respectively, revealed standard error of prediction (SEP) and correlation coefficient ($R^2$) of moisture content, ASTA color value, capsaicinoid content, and total sugar content were 0.55 and 0.90, 8.58 and 0.96, 31.60 and 0.65, and 1.82 and 0.86, respectively; SEP and $R^2$ were low and high, respectively, except for capsaicinoid content. The results indicate, with slight improvement, on-line quality measurement of red pepper powder with NIRS could be applied in red pepper milling factories.

Quantitative Visualization of Mixed Convection in 3-D Rectangular Channels Using TLC Tracers (액정을 이용한 3차원 사각채널 내 혼합대류의 정량적 가시화)

  • Piao, Ri-Long;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.51-57
    • /
    • 2016
  • Experiment is carried out to investigate the mixed convective flow in three-dimensional horizontal rectangular channels filled with high viscous fluid. The particle image velocimetry(PIV) with thermo-sensitive liquid crystal tracers is used for visualizing and analysis. Quantitative data of temperature and velocity are obtained by applying the color-image processing to a visualized image, and neural network is applied to the color-to-temperature calibration. In this study, the fluid used is silicon oil(Pr=909), the aspect ratio(channel width to heigh) is 4 and Reynolds number is $2{\times}10^{-2}$. From the present study, we can visualize the quantitative temperature and velocity of mixed convective flow in three-dimensional horizontal rectangular channels simultaneously.

A Study on the Quantitative Visualization of Rayleigh-Bernard Convection Using Thermochromic Liquid Crystal (감온액정을 이용한 Rayleigh-Bernard 대류의 정량적 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • 배대석;김진만;권오봉;이동형;이연원;김남식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.395-404
    • /
    • 2003
  • Quantitative data of the temperature and velocity were obtained simultaneously by using liquid crystal tracer. PIV(Particle Image Velocimety) based on a grey-level cross-correlation method was used for visualizing and analysis of the flow field. The temperature gradient was obtained by applying the color-image processing to a visualized image, and a neural-network a1gorithm was applied to the color-to-temperature calibration. This simultaneous measurement was applied to the Rayleigh-Bernard convection. This paper describes the method, and presents the quantitative visualization of Rayleigh-Bernard convection and the effect of aspect ratio and viscosity. Also the experimental results were compared with the numerical results.

The Quantitative Analysis of SB Latex Contents in Coating Color and Coating Layer of Coated Paper Using FT/Raman Spectroscopy (FT/RAman을 이용한 도공액과 도공지의 도공층 내의 SB Latex 정량분석)

  • 이복진;정순기;윤동호;마금자
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 1999
  • The quantitative analysis of SB latex contents in coating color and coated paper was investigated with FT/Raman spectroscopy. From the measured FT/IR and FT/Ramon spectra, the peaks of coating color were compared with those of each compoents . Calibration curves were obtained by the area of latex peaks and PLS method of QuantIR program. The relation of predicted values in PLS method and actual values in coating mixtures and coating layer was examined. The components of coating layer in coated paper were investigated by EDS , X-mapping and SEM, The contents of latex in z-direction were calculated in the coating layer of unknown coated paper. The latex concentration measurements of Top layer and Pre layer in double coated paper show that each layer has different value. In single coated paper, it is clear that the latex concentration is highest at the surface and decreases with an increase of depth. From those results it is indicated that the latex migrates to the coated surface. The result of this study may be applied to the binder migration study and the quality control in paper mill.

  • PDF

Fabrication and Performance Investigation of Surface Temperature Sensor Using Fluorescent Nanoporous Thin Film II (형광 나노 포러스 박막을 이용한 표면 온도 센서의 제작 및 성능 연구 II)

  • Kim, Hyun Jung;Yoo, Jaisuk;Park, Jinil
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.674-678
    • /
    • 2013
  • We present a non-invasive technique to the measure temperature distribution in nano-sized porous thin films by means of the two-color laser-induced fluorescence (2-LIF) of rhodamine B. The fluorescence induced by the green line of a mercury lamp with the makeup of optical filters was measured on two separate color bands. They can be selected for their strong difference in the temperature sensitivity of the fluorescence quantum yield. This technique allows for absolute temperature measurements by determining the relative intensities on two adequate spectral bands of the same dye. To measure temperature fields, Silica (SiO2) nanoporous structure with 1-um thickness was constructed on a cover glass, and fluorescent dye was absorbed into these porous thin films. The calibration curves of the fluorescence intensity versus temperature were measured in a temperature range of $10-60^{\circ}C$, and visualization and measurement of the temperature field were performed by taking the intensity distributions from the specimen for the temperature field.