• Title/Summary/Keyword: coding space

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Relationships between Diversity Techniques and Channel Coding Rates for OFDM and SC-FDE Systems (OFDM 및 SC-FDE 시스템에서의 다이버시티 기술과 채널부호화율의 상관관계)

  • Rim, Min-Joong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2008
  • This paper addresses relationships between diversity techniques and channel coding rates for OFDM and SC-FDE systems. In OFDM systems it is important to select proper channel coding rates according to multi-path channel profiles and low channel coding rates are required with cyclic delay diversity compared to the case of space time coding. On the other hand, it is not necessary to use low channel coding rates for SC-FDE systems where DFT spreading is applied to OFDM and relatively high channel coding rates can be used regardless of diversity techniques.

An amplify-and-forward relaying scheme based on network coding for Deep space communication

  • Guo, Wangmei;Zhang, Junhua;Feng, Guiguo;Zhu, Kaijian;Zhang, Jixiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.670-683
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    • 2016
  • Network coding, as a new technique to improve the throughput, is studied combined with multi-relay model in this paper to address the challenges of long distance and power limit in deep space communication. First, an amplify-and-forward relaying approach based on analog network coding (AFNC) is proposed in multi-relay network to improve the capacity for deep space communication system, where multiple relays are introduced to overcome the long distance link loss. The design of amplification coefficients is mathematically formulated as the optimization problem of maximizing SNR under sum-power constraint over relays. Then for a dual-hop relay network with a single source, the optimal amplification coefficients are derived when the multiple relays introduce non-coherent noise. Through theoretic analysis and simulation, it is shown that our approach can achieve the maximum transmission rate and perform better over single link transmission for deep space communication.

Performance Improvement of Space-Time OFDM System with Concatenated Codes (연접부호를 적용한 시공간 OFDM 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 서완우;정연호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2004
  • Space-Time Coding(STC) is a technique that utilizes joint correlation of transmitted signals in both time and space domains. Through this approach, diversity and coding gains can be simultaneously obtained. In this paper, we use SPW simulation tool to implement the IEEE 802.11a system. Based on this system, OFDM system with STC and convolutional coder concatenated is implemented. The system performance is analyzed and compared with the performance of the IEEE 802.11a system. The simulation results show that the performance with concatenated codes at a data rate of 6Mbps shows approximately a 5dB gain over the system with the convolutional code only. At a data rate of 12Mbps, the performance with concatenated codes is further improved by approximately 6dB.

DIMENSIONALLY EQUIVALENT SPACES

  • Baek, In Soo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2008
  • We compare a coding space which has an ultra metric with the unit interval which has an associated generalized dyadic expansion. The two spaces are not homeomorphic but dimensionally equivalent in the sense that the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of the corresponding distribution sets in the two spaces coincide.

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Error Performance of Serially Concatenated Space-Time Coding

  • Altunbas, Ibrahim;Yongacoglu, Abbas
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we investigate the error performance of a serially concatenated system using a nonrecursive convolutional code as the outer code and a recursive QPSK space-time trellis code as the inner code on quasi-static and rapid Rayleigh fading channels. At the receiver, we consider iterative decoding based on the maximum a posteriori (MAP) algorithm. The performance is evaluated by means of computer simulations and it is shown that better error performance can be obtained by using low complexity outer and/or inner codes and the Euclidean distance criterion based recursive space-time inner codes. We also obtain new systems with large number of trasmit and/or receive antennas providing good error performance.

Error Control Coding and Space-Time MMSE Multiuser Detection in DS-CDMA Systems

  • Hamouda, Walaa;McLane, Peter J.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2003
  • We consider the use of error control coding in direct sequence-code-division multiple access (OS-COMA) systems that employ multiuser detection (MUO) and space diversity. The relative performance gain between Reed-Solomon (RS) code and convolutional code (CC) is well known in [1] for the single user, additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. In this case, RS codes outperform CC's at high signal-to-noise ratios. We find that this is not the case for the multiuser interference channel mentioned above. For useful error rates, we find that soft-decision CC's to be uniformly better than RS codes when used with DS-COMA modulation in multiuser space-time channels. In our development, we use the Gaussian approximation on the interference to determine performance error bounds for systems with low number of users. Then, we check their accuracy in error rate estimation via system's simulation. These performance bounds will in turn allow us to consider a large number of users where we can estimate the gain in user-capacity due to channel coding. Lastly, the use of turbo codes is considered where it is shown that they offer a coding gain of 2.5 dB relative to soft-decision CC.

DIMENSIONALLY INVARIANT SPACES

  • Baek, In Soo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2009
  • We consider a code function from the unit interval which has a generalized dyadic expansion into a coding space which has an associated ultra metric. The code function is not a bi-Lipschitz map but a dimension-preserving map in the sense that the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of any subset in the unit interval and its image under the code function coincide respectively.

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Implementation of the modified-signed digit(MSD) number adder using triple rail-coding input and symbolic substitution (Triple rail-coding 입력과 기호치환을 이용한 변형부호화자리수 가산기 구현)

  • Shin, Chang-Mok;Kim, Soo-Joong;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • An optical parallel modified signed-digit(MSD) number adder system is proposed by using triple rail-coding input patterns and serial arrangement method of symbolic substitution. By combing overlapped arithmetic results. which are produced by encoding MSD input as triple rail-coding patterns. into the same patterns, symbolic substitution rules are reduced and also by using serialized and space-shifted input patterns in optical experiments, the optical adder without space-shifting operation, NOR operation and threshold operation is implemented.

S-Octree: An Extension to Spherical Coordinates

  • Park, Tae-Jung;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1748-1759
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    • 2010
  • We extend the octree subdivision process from Cartesian coordinates to spherical coordinates to develop more efficient space-partitioning structure for surface models. As an application of the proposed structure, we apply the octree subdivision in spherical coordinates ("S-Octree") to geometry compression in progressive mesh coding. Most previous researches on geometry-driven progressive mesh compression are devoted to improve predictability of geometry information. Unlike this, we focus on the efficient information storage for the space-partitioning structure. By eliminating void space at initial stage and aligning the R axis for the important components in geometry information, the S-Octree improves the efficiency in geometry information coding. Several meshes are tested in the progressive mesh coding based on the S-Octree and the results for performance parameters are presented.

Alternate Time-Switched Multiplexed Space-Frequency Block Coding technique for Single-Carrier System (단일 반송파 전송 시스템을 위한 교번 스위칭 다중화 공간 주파수 블록 코딩 기법)

  • Jung, Hyeok Koo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an alternate time-switched multiplexed space-frequency block coding technique for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization. The traditional multiplexed space-frequency block coding technique for single-carrier modulation uses multiple groups of two transmitters and suppresses the interference signals of other SFBC groups at the receiver. In this paper, we reconfigure transmit signals to adapt them for alternate time-switched multiplexed SFBC for single-carrier modulation with frequency domain equalization and receiver structures and propose a structure for transmitter and receiver, show that its performance is better than the traditional algorithm by simulations.