• Title/Summary/Keyword: characteristics of information source

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A Study on the Collection and Utilization of Information by Wedding Dress Shops in Seoul (웨딩드레스 점포의 정보 수집 및 활용에 관한 연구 -서울 지역을 중심으로-)

  • 유혜진;정성지
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of the study was to explore the information activities of wedding dress shops and how companies' characteristics (the number of business year and the location of shops) and information users'characteristics (the year of career) influenced on utilization of information (fashion information, market information and internal information). In addition, the study was to investigate ratings of the importance of the competitive means. The questionnaire was revised by the researchers on the base of preceding research studies after interviewing wedding dress industry workers and performing a pilot survey. The total l10 copies were distributed to the workers of the wedding shops located in the city of seoul. Fifty six copies from the shops in Kangnam area were returned, and 38 copies at Kangbuk area. For statistical analysis, one-way ANOVA and Duncan's tests were used. The results from the study are follow. 1. The heavily utilized fashion information was collected from international and domestic wedding magazine by the respondents for their merchandise and design planning. 2. According to the companies'characteristics (the number of business year and the location of shop), the 50∼10 year-old companies collected fashion information from international fashion shows, domestic wedding/fashion magazine reporters, and utilized sales data as internal information sources than any other companies. The shops in Kangnam area used international fashion information and market information on popular/unpopular goods more than other shops. 3. According to information users'characteristics (the year of career), the 3-5 year-experienced workers utilized domestic fabric converters as an information source, lists of popular/unpopular goods as well as future forecasting information as internal information more any other workers. 4. Dress design, fabrics and customer service before wedding were considered as very important competitive power by wedding shop workers.

Empirical Study of the Relationship between Communication-Structure Characteristics and Open Collaboration Performance: Focusing on Open-Source Software Development Platform (개방형 협업 커뮤니케이션 특성과 협업 성과 : 오픈소스 소프트웨어 개발을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Saerom;Jang, Moonkyoung;Baek, Hyunmi
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of communication-structure characteristics on performance in online collaboration using the data from Github, one of representative open source software development platforms. We analyze the impact of in-degree/out-degree centralization and reciprocity of communication network on collaboration performance in each project. In addition, we investigate the moderating effect of owner types, an individual developer or an organization. Design/methodology/approach We collect the data of 838 Github projects, and conduct social network analysis for measuring in-degree/out-degree centralization and reciprocity as independent variables. With these variables, hierarchical regression analysis is employed on the relationship between the characteristics of communication structure and collaborative performance. Findings Our results show that for the project owned by an organization, the centralized structure of communication is not associated with the collaboration performance. In addition, the reciprocity is positively related to the collaboration performance. On the other hand, for the project owned by an individual developer, the centralized structure of communication is positively related to the performance, and the reciprocity does not show the positive relationship on the performance.

On the Characteristics of MSE-Optimal Symmetric Scalar Quantizers for the Generalized Gamma, Bucklew-Gallagher, and Hui-Neuhoff Sources

  • Rhee, Jagan;Na, Sangsin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1217-1233
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    • 2015
  • The paper studies characteristics of the minimum mean-square error symmetric scalar quantizers for the generalized gamma, Bucklew-Gallagher and Hui-Neuhoff probability density functions. Toward this goal, asymptotic formulas for the inner- and outermost thresholds, and distortion are derived herein for nonuniform quantizers for the Bucklew-Gallagher and Hui-Neuhoff densities, parallelling the previous studies for the generalized gamma density, and optimal uniform and nonuniform quantizers are designed numerically and their characteristics tabulated for integer rates up to 20 and 16 bits, respectively, except for the Hui-Neuhoff density. The assessed asymptotic formulas are found consistently more accurate as the rate increases, essentially making their asymptotic convergence to true values numerically acceptable at the studied bit range, except for the Hui-Neuhoff density, in which case they are still consistent and suggestive of convergence. Also investigated is the uniqueness problem of the differentiation method for finding optimal step sizes of uniform quantizers: it is observed that, for the commonly studied densities, the distortion has a unique local minimizer, hence showing that the differentiation method yields the optimal step size, but also observed that it leads to multiple solutions to numerous generalized gamma densities.

The Effects of SNS Information Characteristics on Hospital Selection and Satisfaction Degree (SNS 정보 특성이 병원선택과 만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Sagong, Mi;Jung, Sang-Hwan;Park, Jung-Sik;Cho, Kyoung-Won
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2014
  • This study is to confirm that SNS information characteristics have an effect on choosing hospital care and satisfaction on hospital. This study is conducted with a total of 301 respondents (150 of document investigation and 151 of mobile SNS research) from 16th January 2014 to 29th January. 168 respondents who have experience to collect SNS health information within 6 months recently was selected subject of analysis. In the results, we could confirm the followings. The reliability among SNS information characteristics has effect on convenience that is source of choosing hospital care. The reliability and agreement have effect on the professionalism among source of choosing hospital care. In the influence on having hospital satisfaction, the more reliable and agreeable, the more increasing of hospital satisfaction. In the influence between hospital choice element and hospital satisfaction, the more convenient and service available, the more increasing of hospital satisfaction. In conclusion, it is expecting to contribute SNS managers or marketer of medical institutions to taking out commitment on medical consumer's SNS.

Performance Analysis of DS/CDMA System in 2.4GHz ISM-band Wireless LAN (2.4㎓ ISM 대역 무선 LAN에서 DS/CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 백승선;강희조;박경열
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.1045-1049
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    • 2001
  • Wireless LANs in the 2.4 ㎓ ISM- band create a new Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) problem. We investigated the interference characteristics between such wireless LANs in the case of identical systems, systems with different technical parameters for modulation and demodulation, and using a Gaussian noise source as a disturbance source. Experimental results show that higher throughput is obtained when adjacent wireless LANs use different systems, and that interference characteristics can be evaluated experimentally using a Gaussian noise source. Calculated BER characteristics for the interference agree with experimental measurements, indicating that this calculation method can be used for the design of the wireless LAN network to avoid interference. It is possible to construct an efficient wireless LAN network by combining different wireless LAN systems.

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A Study on the World Wide Web Traffic Source Modeling with Self-Similarity (자기 유사성을 갖는 World Wide Web 트래픽 소스 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.416-420
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    • 2002
  • Traditional queueing analyses are very useful for designing a network's capacity and predicting there performances, however most of the predicted results from the queueing analyses are quite different from the realistic measured performance. And recent empirical studies on LAN, WAN and VBR traffic characteristics have indicated that the models used in the traditional Poisson assumption can't properly predict the real traffic properties due to under estimation of the long range dependence of network traffic and self-similarity In this parer self-similar characteristics over statistical approaches and real time network traffic measurements are estimated It is also shown that the self- similar traffic reflects network traffic characteristics by comparing source model.

A Study on the World Wide Web Traffic Source Modeling with Self-Similarity (자기 유사성을 갖는 World Wide Web 트래픽 소스 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2002
  • Traditional queueing analyses are very useful for designing a network's capacity and predicting there performances, however most of the predicted results from the queueing analyses are quite different from the realistic measured performance. And recent empirical studies on LAN, WAN and VBR traffic characteristics have indicated that the models used in the traditional Poisson assumption can't properly predict the real traffic properties due to under estimation of the long range dependence of network traffic and self-similarity. In this paper self-similar characteristics over statistical approaches and real time network traffic measurements are estimated. It is also shown that the self-similar traffic reflects network traffic characteristics by comparing source model.

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Analysis of Business Strategy and Industrial Policy Based on the Characteristics of ITS Industry (ITS산업의 특성에 따른 기업전략 및 산업정책 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Man;Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.3 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2001
  • ITS industry has general characteristics of Information Economy such as network externality and information duplex. It also has characteristics exclusive to ITS including timing and locality of information, spontaneous monopolist ability, public use, and system integration. Due to its characteristics ITS industry demands different business strategies and industrial policies from past economy. Reflecting on network externality, it would be more effective to open and mutually share or build a strategic coalition among the competitors and share the market, standardization at early stage is necessary for the market maturation. Reflecting its coexistent characteristics of spontaneous monopolistic ability, public use and profitability in ITS industry it is desirable to make determination on supply source and financial funding source for each system after reviewing public usage and profitability. ITS industry characteristics in Information Economy and the effects of these characteristics on business strategy and industrial policy are analyzed in this research.

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A Reference Study on International Literature of Classification Systems During the Period 1981-1990 (분류체계에 관한 인용분석 - 국제서지를 바탕으로 -)

  • Chung Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.26
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    • pp.187-212
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    • 1994
  • The present study examines the characteristics of the international literature of classification systems published in the period 1981-1990. The references in the 'Classification Literature' sections of International Classification and the references in these source items were examined. The present study focused on analyzing each of the following characteristics: format, subject, language, geographical origin, age, authorship and number of references. The findings from the data analyses show clearly that in the literature of classification systems, I) books were the most frequently cited format; 2) library and information science was the most frequently cited subject; 3) English was the major language; 4) the literature of each classification system was written predominently in English except for Library Bibliographic Classification; 5) the language of each source item was the same as that of the greatest number of references of that source item: 6) the U.S., Germany, India, Russia, and the U.K. were the major geographic origin of publication; 7) there was a very close relationship between country of publication and language: 8) the country of origin of the documents was cited more than any other country except for the U.S.: 9) Price's Index of the literature revealed that the literature was a soft science and the half-life of the literature was about 7.5 years; 10) there was a preponderance of single authorships; 11) the literature was not a scholarly or scientific literature, according to the average number of references in source items and the percentage of unreferenced items. The findings of this reference study provide a better understanding of the characteristics of the classification systems literature. They prove useful for the collection development and assist classification systems researchers to prepare linguistically for their careers and encourage international communication efforts.

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Design and Analysis of High Stability Stabilized Power Source (고안정도 안정화전원의 설계와 해석)

  • Kim, Joo-Hong;Bo, Sim-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1977
  • This is a design and analysis of the D.C. highly stabilized power source. This appratus has 10**-7 order of the voltage regulation and 40V, 1.5A, continuosly variable D.C. output. Authors inspected the effect of the OP Amp, FET and the load circuit to the stationary and transient characteristics of the apparatus. Authors found that it is a useful method for high performance of the stabilized power source to utilize IC OP Amp and FET as the elements of it.

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