• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제38A권12호
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• pp.983-990
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 RFID tag의 한 종류이며 가격경쟁력이 뛰어난 chipless RFID tag를 한글의 형태로 제안하고 있다. 한글형 chipless RFID tag는 육안으로도 인식이 가능하면서 동시에 기계적 언어로도 인식이 가능하다는 장점을 가지며, 이러한 한글형 chipless RFID tag를 위해 대표적인 한글 자음 10가지와 모음 10가지를 조합하여 34개의 문자를 시뮬레이션 하여 RCS값을 데이터 베이스화하였다. 시뮬레이션된 특정 문자의 RCS값에 잡음을 추가하여 실측 환경을 모델링하고 데이터베이스화 된 각 문자의 RCS 데이터와의 차에 대한 분산을 구하는 알고리즘을 통해 대조함으로써 해당 문자를 인식하는 방법을 사용하였다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to build Island biogeography in the basic concept of landscape ecology in South Korea by draw relationship between the species side of quantitative habitats and forest area surveyed in the national database based on investigation of the 2nd natural environment. In addition, try to present criterion of habitats character category after understanding habitats character of emergence area side of quality habitats based on the type of formatting. Species and forest area relationship analyzed using correlation analysis and simple regression analysis. Also habitat character limited composition ratio of neighboring land cover and analyzed using hierarchical cluster analysis to classify type of habitat. As a result, we found that forest area is correlated with number of species, forests which is bigger than 100ha are more important of increase in species' population. And according to land cover composition ratio, bird's classified types of forest inner species, forest edge species, forest outer species and mammal's classified types of forest inner species, forest general species, forest edge species. We suggest that study of species-forest area relationship and emergence habitat character be used as some management plans of species' conservation, protection and restoration.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.380-391
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• 2009

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to compare results of dental satisfaction at different type of character and provide basic materials for making the valuable strategies of dental service. Methods : Data was obtained from 256 patients using questionnaire from September 5 to October 13, 2007. Self-administered questionnaires was utilized to assess their types of personal psychological variable and find out its influential factors upon dental consumers and their intent of revisit. The data was analyzed with t-test, one-way ANOVA and logistic regression using the SPSS 14.0 Windows. Results : There is no meaningful difference in dental satisfaction as for character types and factors. Considering the difference of dental satisfaction according to general characteristics, there was a meaningful difference between groups of gender. Also interpersonal relationship as well as level of skill is significantly high in periodical dental visit. Conclusion : The results of this study indicated that environment and facility, cost is the most important influencing factor in determining whether or not the patient will visit a dental clinic repeatedly. In the future, more precise and in-depth questionnaires should be developed to analyze dental consumers.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.232-247
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• 1991

본 논문에서는 한자인식을 위한 전단계로서 인쇄체 한자를 대상으로 한자의 특성과 구조적 정보를 이용한 새로운 분류 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 한자는 자종이 많고 구조가 복잡하여 인식은 물론이고 분류하는 데에도 많은 어려움이 따른다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 한자패턴을 형식분류한 후 분류된 패턴에서 공통으로 존재하는 부분패턴을 추출하는 실험을 행하였다. 먼저 입력한 문자 패턴에 대해 전처리를 행한 후, 방향 세그먼트를 추출하여 4방향화면상에서 레이블링을 하고, 문자패턴의 부분패턴 존재 영역에 기초한 구조적 정보를 이용하여 12가지 형식으로 분류한 다음 그 부분패턴을 추출하였다. 중, 고교 교육용한자 1800자에 대해서 실험을 행한 결과 93.07%의 형식분류율을 얻었고, KS C5601표준 삼보 LBP 한자 폰트 4,888자에 대해서는 90.12%의 형식분류율을 얻었으며, 분류된 데이타로 부터 부분패턴을 추출하여 인식에의 적용가능성을 보였다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.707-716
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to explane the Net generation's characters appearing in the apparel brand naming for them. For this study, first I was trying to explane the New generation characters, second 45 apparel brands were selected by market research and questionaire survey was conducted on 53 the Net generation collage women of age 20 thru 21. Third, the apparel brands were classified into four types according to the characters reflecting in the apparel brand naming : First, the apparel brand type using the figures such as STORM=292513, 1492Miles. Second, the apparel brand type that two or more words are abbreviated into one word. Third, the apparel brand type containing more than one meaning in a brand naming or spelling the words as it pronunciate. Fourth, the apparel brand type using of slang. In conclusion, These types of the apparel brands were related to characters of the New generation, i.e., they who have grown in the advance of digital civilization are skilled in the communication through computer, internet and mobile phone, so that they are familiar with the figures, combined words, or abbreviated words etc. Also, they have individual, sensitivity character and seek after individuality, current fashion. They have also a tendency to accept various the sense of value, while they have a refusing tendency a custom or convention which the older generation has conformited.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.1361-1371
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• 2020

Fonts have developed as a visual element, and their influence has rapidly increased around the world. Research on font automation is actively being conducted mainly in English because Hangul is a combination character and the structure is complicated. In the previous study to solve this problem, the stroke element of the character was automatically extracted by applying the object detection by component. However, the previous research was only for similarity, so it was tested on various print style fonts, but it has not been tested on other characters. In order to extract the stroke elements of all characters and fonts, we performed a performance analysis experiment according to the expansion character in the Hangul stroke element extraction training. The results were all high overall. In particular, in the font expansion type, the extraction success rate was high regardless of having done the training or not. In the character expansion type, the extraction success rate of trained characters was slightly higher than that of untrained characters. In conclusion, for the perfect Hangul stroke element extraction model, we will introduce Semi-Supervised Learning to increase the number of data and strengthen it.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.451-455
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 흑백 CCD 카메라로부터 입력되는 2가지 인쇄체(바탕, 돋움) 영문자를 인식하여 편집 가능한 텍스트 형식으로 변환하는 시스템을 구현하였다. 입력된 인쇄체 영어 문장 영상을 이진화 처리 후. 히스토그램 기법을 적용하여 수평 투영으로 각 문장의 행을 분리하고 수직 투영으로 개별 문자를 분리하였으며, 문자의 높이를 48픽셀로 변환하여 정규화 하였다. 정규화 된 개별 문자에 노노그램 퍼즐 원리를 역으로 이용하여, 픽셀을 단위로 하는 작은 사각형들로 구성된 사각형으로 문자를 덮은 후 문자의 특성을 노노그램 퍼즐의 수치 정보로 나타내어 표준 패턴 정보와 비교하여 인식하게 하였다. 바탕체 2609개, 돋움체 1475개의 문자를 대상으로 실험하여 100% 인식률을 얻었다.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2021

Recently, with the development of IT technology, unmanned systems are being introduced in many industrial fields, and one of the most important factors for introducing unmanned systems in the automobile field is vehicle licence plate recognition(VLPR). The existing VLPR algorithms are configured to use image processing for a specific type of license plate to divide individual areas of a character within the plate to recognize each character. However, as the number of Korean vehicle license plates increases, the law is amended, there are old-fashioned license plates, new license plates, and different types of plates are used for each type of vehicle. Therefore, it is necessary to update the VLPR system every time, which incurs costs. In this paper, we use an object detection algorithm to detect character regardless of the format of the vehicle license plate, and apply a handwritten Hangul recognition(HHR) algorithm to enhance the recognition accuracy of a single Hangul character, which is called a Hangul unit. Since Hangul unit is recognized by combining initial consonant, medial vowel and final consonant, so it is possible to use other Hangul units in addition to the 40 Hangul units used for the Korean vehicle license plate.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권12호
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• pp.6257-6264
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• 2013

본 연구는 간호 대학생이 지각한 성격유형별로 학업능력 및 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 시행하였다. 대상자는 총 209명으로 2012년 11월 2일부터 20일까지 자가보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성별 성격유형에서는 통계적으로 유의한 변수가 학년이었고, 학업능력에는 학년, 종교, 학교성적, 경제상태, 스트레스 해소방법이 유의한 것으로 나타났고 스트레스는 학년, 학교성적, 거주상태가 유의한 항목으로 나타났다. 간호 대학생이 지각한 성격유형과 학업능력, 스트레스간의 상관관계를 분석한 결과, 성격유형과 학업능력이 강한 음적 상관관계가 있었고 학업능력과 스트레스간에도 강한 음의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 이는 성격유형이 B형일수록 학업능력이 높아지며 스트레스가 많을수록 학업능력이 떨어짐을 알 수 있었다. 성격유형에 영향을 미치는 요인을 설명하는 변인을 규명하기 위해 회귀분석을 시행한 결과, 성격유형 A형만 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 성격유형A는 학습능력과 스트레스 모두 통계적으로 유의하였으며, 모형의 설명력 Adj $R^2$은 8.4%이었다. 본 연구결과는 간호 대학생의 학습능력을 이해하고 성격과 스트레스를 조절하는 프로그램을 개발하는데 유용하다.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.47-69
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was to examine teaching competency for character education of early childhood teachers and their demands to improve their capacities. 152 kindergarten and child care teachers responded to 30 survey questionnaires, which included 3 sub-factors(commutative, practical, instrumental) of teaching competency for character education of the teachers, as well as 16 detailed components, designed to check their current competency for character education and to investigate the priority elements that they desired to improve. The data were analyzed based on the Borich request formula, the locus for focus model, and the independent sample t-test across the teacher groups. The results were as follows: Firstly, the most highly demanded teaching competency by the teachers was using tools interactively for character education. And the teachers, among the sub-elements, requested (a) recording and evaluating character education systematically, (b) using local or national resources, (c) planning member's participation, and (d) performing character education related activities systematically. Secondly, more new teachers demanded instrumental competency and answered the need of parents' participation among the sub-elements, more than the more experienced teachers, respectively. The study discussed the implications of promoting early childhood teachers' teaching competency for character education.