• 제목/요약/키워드: chaotic motion

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혼돈 운동 제어에 관한 수치 실험 (A Numerical Experiment on the Control of Chaotic Motion)

  • 홍대근;주재만;박철희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we describe the OGY method that convert the motion on a chaotic attractor to attracting time periodic motion by malting only small perturbations of a control parameter. The OGY method is illustrated by application to the control of the chaotic motion in chaotic attractor to happen at the famous Logistic map and Henon map and confirm it by making periodic motion. We apply it the chaotic motion at the behavior of the thin beam under periodic torsional base-excitation, and this chaotic motion is made the periodic motion by numerical experiment in the time evaluation on this chaotic motion. We apply the OGY method with the Jacobian matrix to control the chaotic motion to the periodic motion.

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Chaotic Dynamics in Tobacco's Addiction Model

  • Bae, Youngchul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2014
  • Chaotic dynamics is an active area of research in biology, physics, sociology, psychology, physiology, and engineering. This interest in chaos is also expanding to the social scientific fields such as politics, economics, and argument of prediction of societal events. In this paper, we propose a dynamic model for addiction of tobacco. A proposed dynamical model originates from the dynamics of tobacco use, recovery, and relapse. In order to make an addiction model of tobacco, we try to modify and rescale the existing tobacco and Lorenz models. Using these models, we can derive a new tobacco addiction model. Finally, we obtain periodic motion, quasi-periodic motion, quasi-chaotic motion, and chaotic motion from the addiction model of tobacco that we established. We say that periodic motion and quasi-periodic motion are related to the pre-addiction or recovery stage, respectively. Quasi-chaotic and chaotic motion are related to the addiction stage and relapse stage, respectively.

조화진동유동을 포함한 곡선 파이프 계의 혼돈 운동 연구 (Chaotic Vibration of a Curved Pipe Conveying Oscillatory Flow)

  • 박철희;홍성철;김태정
    • 소음진동
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, chaotic motions of a curved pipe conveying oscillatory flow are theoretically investigated. The nonliear partial differential equation of motion is derived by Newton's method. The transformed nonlinear ordinary differential equation is a type of Hill's equation, which has the external and parametric excitation with a same frequency. Bifurcation curves of chaotic motion of the piping systems are obtained by applying Melnikov's method. Numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate theoretical results and show the strange attractor of the chaotic motion.

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조화진동유동을 포함한 곡선파이프계의 혼돈운동 연구 (Chaotic Vibration of a Curved Oipe Conveying Oscillatory Flow)

  • 박철희;홍성철;김태정
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, Chaotic motions of a curved pipe conveying oscillatory flow are theoretically investigated. The nonlinear partial differential equation of motion is derived by Newton's method. The transformed nonlinear ordinary differential equation is a type of Hill's equation, which have the parametric and external excitation. Bifurcation curves of chaotic motion of the piping systems are obtained by applying Melnikov's method. Poincare maps numerically demonstrate theoretical results and show transverse homoclinic orbit of the chaotic motion.

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조화진동유동을 포함한 직선파이프계의 혼돈운동 연구 (Chaotic Vibration of a Straight Pipe Conveying Oscillatory Flow)

  • 박철희;홍성철;정욱
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 1996
  • In this paper chaotic mothions of a straight pipe conveying oscillatory flow and being subjected to external forces such as earthquake are theoretically investigated. The nonlinear partial differential equation of motion is derived by Newton's method. In this equation, the nonlinear curvature of the pipe and the thermal expansion effects are contained. The nonlinear ordinary differential equation transformed from that partial differential equation is a type of Hill's equations, which have the parametric and external exciation term. This original system is transfered to the averaged system by the averaging theory. Bifurcation curves of chaotic motion of the piping system are obtained in the general case of the frequency ratio, n by applying Melnikov's method. Numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate theorectical results and show strange attactors of the chaotic motion.

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타원궤도상의 중력구배 인공위성의 Pitch운동의 혼돈계 제어 (Chaos Control of the Pitch Motion of the Gravity-gradient Satellites in an Elliptical Orbit)

  • 이목인
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2011
  • 중력구배 인공위성의 pitch 운동이 관성 모멘트 비와 편심율에 따라 혼돈계가 될 수 있다. 혼돈계의 경우 운동의 정확한 예측을 위하여 비혼돈계로 전환하는 혼돈계 제어가 필요하다. 혼돈계 제어에는 feedback control system을 사용할 수 있다. 중력구배 인공위성의 pitch 운동의 혼돈계 제어를 위하여, 비선형 pitch 운동 방정식을 선형화를 하여 linear nonautonomous system을 구하고, 이를 근거로 pitch 운동의 혼돈계 제어와 안정화(stabilization)를 위한 제어법칙을 설계하고 원래의 비선형 혼돈계 pitch 운동에 적용하였다. 설계된 pitch 운동 제어계는 두 개의 parameter를 가지는데, 혼돈계 제어와 안정화에 만족할 만한 결과를 보여주었다.

Bonhoeffer - van der Pol 오실레이터 모델에서의 미소 파라미터 섭동에 의한 카오스 제어 (A study on Controlling chaos for Bonhoeffer-van der Pol oscillation model by small parameter perturbation)

  • 배영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2006
  • Applied by periodic Stimulating Currents in Bonhoeffer -Van der Pol(BVP) model, chaotic and periodic phenomena occured at specific conditions. The conditions of the chaotic motion in BVP comprised 0.7182< $A_1$ <0.792 and 1.09< $A_1$ <1.302 proved by the analysis of phase plane, bifurcation diagram, and lyapunov exponent. To control the chaotic motion, two methods were suggested by the first used the amplitude parameter A1, $A1={\varepsilon}((x-x_s)-(y-y_s))$ and the second used the temperature parameterc, $c=c(1+{\eta}cos{\Omega}t)$ which the values of ${\eta},{\Omega}$ varied respectlvly, and $x_s$, $y_s$ are the periodic signal. As a result of simulating these methods, the chaotic phenomena was controlled with the periodic motion of periodisity. The feasibilities of the chaotic and the periodic phenomena were analysed by phase plane Poincare map and lyapunov exponent.

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Non-periodic motions and fractals of a circular arch under follower forces with small disturbances

  • Fukuchi, Nobuyoshi;Tanaka, Takashi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2006
  • The deformation and dynamic behavior mechanism of submerged shell-like lattice structures with membranes are in principle of a non-conservative nature as circulatory system under hydrostatic pressure and disturbance forces of various types, existing in a marine environment. This paper deals with a characteristic analysis on quasi-periodic and chaotic behavior of a circular arch under follower forces with small disturbances. The stability region chart of the disturbed equilibrium in an excitation field was calculated numerically. Then, the periodic and chaotic behaviors of a circular arch were investigated by executing the time histories of motion, power spectrum, phase plane portraits and the Poincare section. According to the results of these studies, the state of a dynamic aspect scenario of a circular arch could be shifted from one of quasi-oscillatory motion to one of chaotic motion. Moreover, the correlation dimension of fractal dynamics was calculated corresponding to stochastic behaviors of a circular arch. This research indicates the possibility of making use of the correlation dimension as a stability index.

Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Cantilever Tube Conveying Fluid with System Identification

  • Lim, Jae-Hoon;Jung, Goo-Choong;Park, Yeon-Sun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1994-2003
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    • 2003
  • The vibration of a flexible cantilever tube with nonlinear constraints when it is subjected to flow internally with fluids is examined by experimental and theoretical analysis. These kinds of studies have been performed to find the existence of chaotic motion. In this paper, the important parameters of the system leading to such a chaotic motion such as Young's modulus and the coefficient of viscoelastic damping are discussed. The parameters are investigated by means of system identification so that comparisons are made between numerical analysis using the design parameters and the experimental results. The chaotic region led by several period-doubling bifurcations beyond the Hopf bifurcation is also re-established with phase portraits, bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponent so that one can define optimal parameters for system design.

시스템 규명을 통한 외팔 송수관의 비선형 동적 거동 해석 (Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of a Cantilever Tube Conveying Fluid with System Identification)

  • 임재훈;정구충;최연선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2003
  • The vibration of a flexible cantilever tube with nonlinear constraints when it is subjected to flow internally with fluids is examined by experiment and theoretical analysis. These kind of studies have often been performed that finds the existence of chaotic motion. In this paper, the important parameters of the system leading to such a chaotic motion such as Young's modulus and coefficient of viscoelasticity in tube material are discussed. The parameters are investigated by means of a system identification so that comparisons are made between numerical analysis using the parameters of a handbook and the experimental results. The chaotic region led by several period-doubling bifurcations beyond the Hopf bifurcation is also re-established with phase portraits and bifurcation diagram so that one can define optimal parameters for system design.

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