• 제목/요약/키워드: channel equalizer

검색결과 431건 처리시간 0.031초

HDR-WPAN 시스템을 위한 선형 적응 등화기 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of Liner Adaptive Equalizer for HDR-WPAN System)

  • 박지우;윤한경;정구철;김재영;오창헌
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE802.15.3(HDR-WPAN) 시스템에서 LMS 알고리즘과 RLS 알고리즘의 성능을 비교 분석하였다. LMS 알고리즘은 구현하기가 쉽고 계산량이 적은 장점이 있는 반면, 수렴 속도가 느리며, RLS 알고리즘은 계산량이 많으나, 수렴속도가 빠른 장점을 가지고 있다. HDR-WPAM 시스템을 기반으로 같은 환경 하에서 LMS 알고리즘을 사용했을 경우 250 샘플 이후에 채널에 적응된 등화가 이루어졌고 RLS 알고리즘을 사용했을 경우 50 샘플 이후에 등화가 이루어 졌다. 이를 통해, HDR-WPAN 시스템에서 보다 안정적이며, 빠른 등화 처리를 위해서는 LMS 알고리즘보다 RLS 알고리즘을 통한 적응 등화 구현이 효과적임을 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다.

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수중음향 통신을 위한 혼합형 송수신기에 관한 연구 (A Hybrid Transceiver for Underwater Acoustic Communication)

  • 최영철;김시문;박종원;김승근;임용곤;김상태
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid transceiver for underwater acoustic communication, which allows the system to reduce complexity and increase robustness in time variant underwater channel environments. It is designed in the digital domain except for amplifiers and implemented by using a multiple digital signal processors (DSPs) system. The digital modulation technique is quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and frame synchronization is an energy (non-coherent) detection scheme based on the quadrature receiver structure. DSP implementation is based on block data parallel architecture (BDPA). We shaw experimental results in th? underwater anechoic basin at KRISO. The results indicate that the frame synchronization is performed without PLL. Also, we shaw that the adaptive equalizer can compensate frame synchronization error and the correction capability is dependent on the length of equalizer.

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HDTV 시스템의 채널등화기법 (Channel Equalization Techniques for HDTV Systems)

  • 원용광;박래홍;박재혁;이병욱
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.2116-2132
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는 완전 디지틀 방식의 HDTV 시스템의 채널 등화기법에 관하여 연구하였다. 기존의 등화기법에 대해 고찰하고 이의 컴퓨터 모의실험을 위하여 전송채널을 모델링하였다. 시정수 개념을 이용한 가변스텝크기를 갖는 LMS 알고리즘을 제안하여 성능을 평가하였다. HDTV 시스템을 위한 여러가지 채널 등화기법을 모델링된 채널조건하에서 실험하고 등화기 특성을 분석하였다. 고정소수점 연산으로 등화기법을 모의실험하고 고전송율에 적합한 필터구조를 보였다.

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OFDM 시스템에서의 시변 채널 추정 및 신호 검출 (Channel Estimation and Detection Techniques for OFDM Systems in Time Varying Channels)

  • 김형중;박정호;박병준;김지형;강창언;홍대식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2003
  • In this thesis, a new channel estimation technique is proposed for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) over time varying channels. The channel estimation algorithm exploits the fact that the estimated channel impulse response (CIR) by using pilot signal is the average value of the CIR variation within an OFDM symbol period. With this fact, the CIR variation is simply estimated through lowpass interpolation of the CIRs of the adjacent OFDM symbols. For signal detection, a time domain equalizer is used in this thesis. Simulation results show that the proposed system improves the bit error rate (BER) over time varying channels.

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다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 DAC 양자화 오차에 대한 IEEE P802.15.3a 멀티밴드 UWB 송수신기 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of IEEE P802.15.3a Multi-band UWB Transceiver for DAC Quantization Error in Fading Channel)

  • 정성원;이승윤;임승호;박규호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 통신소사이어티 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present performance analysis of an IEEE P802.15.3a high rate wireless personal area network transceiver. This physical layer standard uses QOSK as its sub-channel modulation scheme and orthogonal frequency domain modulation (OFDM) for sub-bands. OFDM is used for each sub-band so that multi-path effects are absorbed by equalizer and guard, and fading can be approximately modeled as additive white Gaussian noise. In multi-band ultra-wideband system, DAC quantization error is important noise source since high resolution conversion cannot be used due to high power consumption. Simulation result shows that, to get 640-Mbps throughput, at least 5-bits precision is necessary to maintain bit-error rate under 10$\^$-2/, which can be lowered, with channel coding, to 10$\^$-6/ that is the bit-error rate required by IEEE 802.15 upper protocol layer, in 4-meter LOS fading channel.

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An Electronic Domain Chromatic Dispersion Monitoring Scheme Insensitive to OSNR Using Kurtosis

  • Kim, Kyoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Chung, Won-Zoo;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we present an electronic domain solution for chromatic dispersion (CD) monitoring algorithm based on the estimated time domain channel in electronic domain using channel estimation methods. The proposed scheme utilizes kurtosis as a CD measurement, directly computed from the estimated inter-symbol-interference (ISI) channel due to the CD distortion. Hence, the proposed scheme exhibits robust performance under OSNR variation, in contrast to the existing electronic domain approach based on minimum mean squared error (MMSE) fractionally-spaced equalizer taps [1]. The simulation results verify the CD monitoring ability of the proposed scheme.

적응 등화기를 이용한 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템의 BER 개선 (BER improvement of digital holographic optical memory system using an adaptive squalizer)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.447-451
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서 통신채널과 고밀도 저장시스템에서 광범위하게 사용되는 적응 등화기를 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템의 저장과 복원 과정에서 발생되는 ISI를 완화시키고 bit-error-rate(BER)를 개선을 위해서 적용하였다. 실험결과 적응 등화기를 적용한 경우 BER 성능이 단순 임계값에 의한 이진판별과정보다 평균적으로 약 19.6% 향상됨을 보였다.

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수렴속도 개선을 위한 하이브리드 자력 등화기 (Hybrid blind equalizer for improvement of convergence performance)

  • 정교일;임제택
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권12호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a hybrid blind equalizer with TEA and SG (stop & Go) algorithm with switching point a 0 dB of MSE value for improvement of convergence performance, where TEA is used initially to open the eye and then SG algorithm as rapid convergence is employed. The switching point is selected at the point of 0 dB MSE level because of settling the coefficients of blind equalier. As a result of computer simulatons for 8-PAM in the non-minimum phase channel, the proposed algorithm has better convergence speed as 3,500 ~ 4,500 iterations and has better MsE about 3 ~ 6 dB than those of original TEA. Also, computational cost of proposed algorithm is reduced as 5 ~ 16% than that of original TEA. and, the proposed algorithm has better convergence than SG algorithm as 8,500 ~ 17,500 iteratins but, the MSE is similar to original SG.

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Gaussian Sum Approximation을 기반으로 한 Kalman filter의 수직자기 채널 등화기법 (Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Channel Equalization Based on Gaussian Sum Approximation of Kalman Filters)

  • 공규열;조현민;최수용
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2008
  • A new equalization method for perpendicular magnetic recording channels is proposed. The proposed equalizer incorporates the Gaussian sum approximation into a Kalman filtering framework to mitigate inter-symbol interference in perpendicular magnetic recording systems. The proposed equalizer consists of a bank of linear equalizers using the Kalman filtering algorithm and its output is obtained by combining the outputs of linear equalizers through the Gaussian sum approximation.

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주파수 오프셋을 갖는 이중 경로 상에서의 One-Tap 등화기 뱅크를 갖는 OFDM 시스템의 BER 성능 (BER Performance of the OFDM System with One-Tap Equalizer Bank under the Two-ray Multipath Channel with Frequency Offset)

  • Hongku Kang;Wooncheol Hwang;Kim, Kiseon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1999
  • It is well known that the OFDM transmission is weak against the frequency offset. We evaluate the BER performance of the OFDM system with guard interval and simple one-tap equalizer bank. For the small frequency offset, the loss in $E_{b}$ $N_{o}$ is about 1㏈ at required BER = 10$^{-5}$ , when the mean value of the second-ray's attenuation coefficient is 0.25 and the normalized frequency offset, which is normalized about OFDM symbol time, is 5%.%.%.

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