• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel decoder

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Joint Source Channel Coding for H-263+ Based Video by Using the Unequal Error Protection Technique (H.263+ 기반 영상 소스 채널 결합 부호화기의 불균등 오류 보호(UEP) 기법 연구)

  • 이상훈;최윤식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2001
  • Unequal Error Protection(UP) is reasonable scheme in transmission of compressed video with low bit rate. Because it offers the error correction ability each other data according to the Source Significance Information. Hence it can also be flexible to the given channel environment on the video transmission. This paper propose the joint source channel coding through the UEP in consideration of the hierarchical structure of H.263+ based video and the influence of the transmission error. It especially proposes the error-resilient video transmission technique which can reduce complexity of channel coder & decoder by partitioning the video data with a frame. As the result of the proposed algorithm, it is possible to increase the quality of reconstructed video in the error environment without creating additional bits.

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Channel Zapping Time Improvement and Video Community Service using IP Multicasting (IP multicasting 을 활용한 영상커뮤니티 서비스 및 채널전환시간 감축방법)

  • Jong, Sang-Gug;Lee, Seung-Tak;Jeong, Ki-Tae;Kim, Chung-Il;Oh, Kil-Nam
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2007
  • Multimedia service based on interactivity, personalization, multiple channels and community distinguishes IPTV from incumbent TV. But data encoding/decoding time and image frame processing should be considered in digital TV versus analog device. Especially channel zapping time is one of the most important parameters for the service quality of IPTV. This paper proposes the mechanism for decreasing the channel zapping time with multiple decoder and image frame processing. We also implemented the multi-group video community service system using IP multicasting function supporting interactive learning service.

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Equal Gain Block Decomposition Methods for Multiuser MIMO Networks

  • Hwang, Insoo;Kang, Inseok;Hwang, Intae;You, Cheolwoo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1156-1173
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a new joint precoder and postcoder design strategy to support multiple streams per user in multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We propose two step precoding strategies using equal channel gain decomposition and block diagonalization at the transmitter. With the proposed precoder, the multiuser MIMO channel can be decomposed into multiple parallel channels with equal channel gain per user. After applying receive postcoder which is generated and sent by the transmitter, we can use ML based decoder per stream to achieve full receive diversity. Achievable sum rate bound and diversity performance of the proposed algorithm are presented with feedback signaling design and quantitative complexity analysis. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm asymptotically approaches to the sum rate capacity of the MIMO broadcast channel while maintaining full diversity order.

Transform domain Wyner-Ziv Coding based on the frequency-adaptive channel noise modeling (주파수 적응 채널 잡음 모델링에 기반한 변환영역 Wyner-Ziv 부호화 방법)

  • Kim, Byung-Hee;Ko, Bong-Hyuck;Jeon, Byeung-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.144-153
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    • 2009
  • Recently, as the necessity of a light-weighted video encoding technique has been rising for applications such as UCC(User Created Contents) or Multiview Video, Distributed Video Coding(DVC) where a decoder, not an encoder, performs the motion estimation/compensation taking most of computational complexity has been vigorously investigated. Wyner-Ziv coding reconstructs an image by eliminating the noise on side information which is decoder-side prediction of original image using channel code. Generally the side information of Wyner-Ziv coding is generated by using frame interpolation between key frames. The channel code such as Turbo code or LDPC code which shows a performance close to the Shannon's limit is employed. The noise model of Wyner-Ziv coding for channel decoding is called Virtual Channel Noise and is generally modeled by Laplacian or Gaussian distribution. In this paper, we propose a Wyner-Ziv coding method based on the frequency-adaptive channel noise modeling in transform domain. The experimental results with various sequences prove that the proposed method makes the channel noise model more accurate compared to the conventional scheme, resulting in improvement of the rate-distortion performance by up to 0.52dB.

Simplified Decoder of the Modulation Code for DVD System (DVD 시스템에서 사용되는 변조 코드에 대한 간소화된 디코더)

  • Kim Hyoung seok;Lee Joohyun;Lee Jaejin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4C
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2005
  • Currently, the decoder receives a 16 bit channel input and restores an 8 bit data symbol in the DVD system. Such modulation code of DVD is the EFMplus code, and it is composed of a main table and a sub table. For reducing the size of the code table, this paper divided the code table into 3 groups and we implemented the decoder using this new code table. After all, this method enables us to reduce the size of ROM as reducing the total number of code from 1376 to 750.

Design of Digital Correction Circuits Using Microprocessor (마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 디지털 보정회로 설계)

  • Jun, Ho-Ik;Cho, Hyun-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2291-2293
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the composes with digital position with a computer logical operation order with the signal processing method which is pliability and result of the logical operation which confronts in input signal from the outside input-output Channel leads and about the drive which the possibility to output at the outside is a research. This Decoder IC Multiplexer & De-multiplexer, position the function with from the digital signal circle where the imagination embodiments and BIT outputs of IC etc. are possible is possible in basic and usefully from the general industrial, could be used.

The Design of DARC Error Correction Decoder Based on (272,190) Shortened Difference Set Cyclic Code (단축 차집합 순회부호 (272,190)에 기반한 DARC 오류정정 복호기 설계)

  • 심병섭;박형근;김환용
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.791-802
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, DARC(Data Radio Channel) error correction decoder for the U Subcarrier Broadcasting System is designed of using (272,190)$\times$(272,190) product code based on (272,190) shortened difference set cyclic code. This decoder has error flag of column and row direction that can store the result of the error correction of column and row direction in the block and frame structure, is designed to be of no benefit the output with majority logic determination to cancel the corrected and determined bit, and can improve by using the error correction method that no error correction of the row direction is performed, if error correction of the column direction is completely performed by error flag.

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Reception Performance Evaluation of LDPC-Encoded SOQPSK-TG (LDPC 부호화한 SOQPSK-TG의 수신 성능 평가)

  • Gu, Young Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.879-882
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    • 2021
  • The telemetry standard adopts SOQPSK-TG with excellent power and bandwidth efficiency as a modulation technique, and LDPC code with excellent performance as an error correction code. The SOQPSK-TG transmitter consists of a precoder and a CPM modulator. Rather than implementing each receiver separately, the reception performance is improved by combining the trellis and implementing it as a Viterbi decoder. In this paper, the reception performance of LDPC-encoded SOQPSK-TG was evaluated by replacing the Viterbi decoder with a max-log-map decoder capable of soft metric output. As a result of computer simulation in AWGN channel, there is an Eb/No performance gain of about more than 0.7~0.8dB compared to the conventional method.

R-S Decoder Design for Single Error Correction and Erasure Generation (단일오류 정정 및 Erasure 발생을 위한 R-S 복호기 설계)

  • Kim, Yong Serk;Song, Dong Il;Kim, Young Woong;Lee, Kuen Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 1986
  • Reed-solomon(R-S) code is very effective to coerrect both random and burst errors over a noise communication channel. However, the required hardware is very complex if the B/M algorithm was employed. Moreover, when the error correction system consists of two R-S decoder and de-interleave, the I/O data bns lines becomes 9bits because of an erasure flag bit. Thus, it increases the complexity of hardware. This paper describes the R-S decoder which consisits of a error correction section that uses a direct decoding algorithm and erasure generation section and a erasure generation section which does not use the erasure flag bit. It can be shown that the proposed R-S dicoder is very effective in reducing the size of required hardware for error correction.

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Comparison of Two Methods for Determining Initial Radius in the Sphere Decoder (스피어 디코더에서 초기 반지름을 결정하는 두 가지 방법에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Jeon, Eun-Sung;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2006
  • The initial radius of sphere decoder has great effect on the bit error rate performance and computational complexity. Until now, it has been determined either by considering the statistical property of channel or by using of MMSE solution. The initial radius obtained by using statistical property of channel includes the lattice point corresponding to the transmit signal vector with very high probability. The method using MMSE solution first calculates out the MMSE solution of the received signal, then maps the hard decision of this solution into the received signal space, and finally the distance between the mapped point and the received signal is selected as the initial radius of the sphere decoding. In this paper, we derive a simple equation for initial radius selection which uses statistical property of channel and compare it with the method using MMSE solution. To compare two methods we define new metric 'Tightness'. Through the simulation, we observe that in low and moderate SNR region, the method using MMSE solution provides more complexity reduction for decoding while in high SNR region, the method using channel statistics is better.

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