• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel configuration

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CHANNEL FLOW WITH A STREAMWISE-PERIODIC ARRAY OF CIRCULAR CYLINDERS - PRIMARY INSTABILITY AND FLOW CHARACTERISTICS - (원형 실린더가 주기적으로 배열된 채널 유동 - 주 불안정성 및 유동특성 -)

  • Yoon, D.H.;Yang, K.S.;Kang, C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2010
  • A parametric study has been carried out to elucidate the characteristics of channel flow with a streamwise-periodic array of cylinders. This flow configuration is relevant to heat exchanger applications. The presence of cylinders in channel flow causes the attached wall boundary layer to separate, leading to significant change in flow instabilities. There exist two kinds of instabilities; flow undergoes a primary instability (Hopf bifurcaiton) at a lower Reynolds number, and the unsteady two-dimensional flow becomes unstable to three-dimensional disturbances at a higher Reynolds number. We report here the dependencies of the primary instability as well as the flow characteristics of the subsequent unsteady flow including flow-induced forces and Strouhal number of vortex shedding, on the distance between the cylinder and the channel wall.

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Design of composite channel section beam for optimal dimensions (최적 단면 치수를 가지는 복합재료 U-Beam의 설계)

  • 이헌창;전흥재;박지상;변준형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2002
  • A problem formulation and solution for design optimization of laminated composite channel section beam is presented in this study. The objective of this study is the determination of optimum section dimensions of composite laminated channel section beam which has equivalent flexural rigidities to flexural rigidities of steel channel section beam. The analytical model is based on the laminate theory and accounts for the material coupling for arbitrary laminate stacking sequence configuration. The model is used to determine the optimal section dimensions of composite channel section beam. The web height, flange width and thickness of the beam are treated as design variables. The solutions described are found using a global search algorithm, Genetic Algorithms (GA).

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Numerical Study on The Pressure Drop of Immiscible Two-Phase Flow in The Pressure Driven Micro Channel Using Lattice Boltzmann Method (Lattice Boltzmann 방법을 이용한 압력구동 미세채널 내 비혼합 2상 유체 흐름의 압력강하에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Soo-In;Kim, Kui-Soon;Kang, Beom-Soon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 2008
  • Computer simulation of multiphase flows has grown dramatically in the last two decades. In this work, we have studied the flow characteristics of immiscible two fluids in a 2-D micro channel driven by pressure gradient using multi-phase lattice Boltzmann method suggested by Shan and Chen(1993) considering the fluid-surface interaction. we tried to examine the effects of parameters related to the two phase flow characteristics and pressure drop in the micro channel like contact angle and channel configuration by changing their value. The results of current study could show the lattice Boltzmann method can simulate the behaviors of two phase flow in the region of micro fluidics well.

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Efficient detectors for MIMO-OFDM systems under spatial correlation antenna arrays

  • Guerra, David William Marques;Fukuda, Rafael Masashi;Kobayashi, Ricardo Tadashi;Abrao, Taufik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.570-581
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    • 2018
  • This work analyzes the performance of implementable detectors for the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique under specific and realistic operation system conditions, including antenna correlation and array configuration. A time-domain channel model was used to evaluate the system performance under realistic communication channel and system scenarios, including different channel correlation, modulation order, and antenna array configurations. Several MIMO-OFDM detectors were analyzed for the purpose of achieving high performance combined with high capacity systems and manageable computational complexity. Numerical Monte Carlo simulations demonstrate the channel selectivity effect, while the impact of the number of antennas, adoption of linear against heuristic-based detection schemes, and the spatial correlation effect under linear and planar antenna arrays are analyzed in the MIMO-OFDM context.

Radar Return Signal Simulation Equipment Using MC-DDS (Multi-Channel Direct Digital Synthesis) (다채널 직접 디지털 합성을 이용한 레이더 반사 신호 모의 장치)

  • Roh, Ji-Eun;Yang, Jin-Mo;Yoo, Gyung-Joo;Gu, Young-Suk;Lee, Sang-Hwa;Song, Sung-Chan;Lee, Hee-Young;Choi, Byung-Gwan;Lee, Min-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.966-980
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    • 2011
  • Radar receiving echo signal provides target information - range, velocity and position by signal magnitude and Doppler shift, which are determined by target reflection characteristics and target maneuver. Target angle error is extracted from the magnitude ratio of difference channel to sum channel. In this paper, we introduce a radar Return Signal Simulation Equipment(RSSE) which is implemented for the purpose of performance analysis and evaluation of phased array multi-function radar(MFR). It generates multi-target environment with jamming signals using MC-DDS (Multi-Channel Direct Digital Synthesis), and has scalability by using the efficient hardware configuration. The performance of the developed RSSE has been evaluated under various test environments. Especially, we proved that required target detection performance is achieved by RSP(Radar Signal Processor) interfaced RSSE configuration.

A Design of Channel Models for the ISDN Subscriber Loops (ISDN 가입자 루프에 대한 전송로 모델의 설계)

  • 백제인;박원식;이유경
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.293-305
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    • 1994
  • In this paper the efficient channel models of the subscriber loops for the ISDN U-interface digital transmission are presented. Several configuration medels of the loop network are adopted from the CCITT recommendations, and various parameters specifying the physical dimensions are determined in accordance with the measurements of the loop characteristics of Korea. A typical loop interfacing circuit is applied at both ends of the loops and the overall transmissing circuit model is obtained. Based on this circuit model of transmission. 3 types of signal path models, related to transmission, echo, and near end crosstalk noise are defined and their transfer function are respectively derived as the channel models. As examples of the proposed channel models, numerical calculation has been performed for some loop configuration models and the channel responses are investigation in both domains of frequency and time. It is shown that various changes of the loop characteristics can well be explained in terms of the proposed models. And these models can efficiently be used for the simulation of the digital transmission over the subscriber loop.

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The study of turbulent flow structures in a wavy channel using direct numerical simulation (직접수치모사를 통한 Wavy Channel 내의 난류 유동 구조의 연구)

  • Lee, Dae-Sung;Ha, Man-Yeong;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Jeon, Chung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1807-1812
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    • 2004
  • Sinusoidal wavy channel is one of the most commonly used devices in the industry for achieving mixing and heat transfer. Here we report on results obtained from the DNS of flow inside the wavy channel performed using the finite volume technique. As a primary stage to obtain the optimal design for heat transfer and mixing, this study observed the basic flow structures in a wavy channel. The mass flow rate is kept constant with friction Reynolds number of $Re_{\tau}$ = 140 . Time- and space-averaged and instantaneous flow fields are illustrated to observe the flow structures. Although the direct comparison of results between turbulent wavy and flat channel is somehow difficult due to the different flow phenomena derived from different configuration, here the mean streamwise velocity and RMS of velocities at same $Re_{\tau}$ of two different channels are compared. The basic difference between wavy and flat channel flow is the existence of small scale wall vortices along the walls in a wavy channel. These vortices make flow more complex, which will accompany the increase of heat transfer, pressure drop and drag.

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Receiving Channel Calibration of Multi-Channel Integrated Receiver for Monopulse Radar (모노펄스 레이다용 다채널 집적 수신기의 수신 채널 보정)

  • Jinsung Park
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2024
  • The effect of inter-channel coupling in multi-channel monopulse receiver is expected to increase by miniaturization trend of receiver. Therefore, in this paper, calibration method is proposed to compensation for inter-channel coupling in receiver of monopulse radar. And it can prevent distortion of angle information of target. Hardware configuration that consists of switch, directional coupler, matched load, ADC(Analog to Digital Converter), signal source of calibration is proposed to calibration. Total nine scattering parameters are obtained by controlling the switch and signal source of calibration. After that, method for restoring the undistorted signal is proposed using the mathematical relationship between the monopulse signal output from the antenna and the monopulse signal passing through the multi-channel receiver in the presence of inter-channel coupling.

Design and Implementation of IDLC Channel Bank for Remote Monitoring and Control (원격 감시와 제어를 위한 IDLC 채널뱅크의 설계 및 구현)

  • 하수호;한성화
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we have implemented CH-MUX system which provides customers with various services, i.e. POTS, ISDN, digital leased line and so on, and supports not only UDLC but IDLC network configuration based on existing optical transmission facilities. Also the RCS equipment has been designed and implemented for remote monitoring and control of CH-MUXs. And then this paper has described IPC procedure and proposed other implemental methods of IPC channel. Service providers will be able to design and construct cost-effective access network with RCS and CH-MUX systems.

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