• Title/Summary/Keyword: cement substitute material

Search Result 61, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Fundamental study on the Characteristics of Zeolite Cement Mortar (제올라이트 시멘트 모르타르의 재료적 특성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Jo, Byung-Wan;Kang, Suk-Won;Park, Seung-Kook;Choi, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.203-209
    • /
    • 2011
  • The cement industry is expected to face a major set-back in the near future due to its large energy consumption and $CO_2$ production, causing global warming. In order to overcome these environmental problems, this research has bee carried out to find a cement substitute material. One possible cement substitute material is Zeolite cement. In this study, the materialistic characteristics of Zeolite cement mortar were evaluated. Natural Zeolite cement mortar was prepared using alkali activation (NaOH) instead of water ($H_2O$) to determine achievable strength and appropriate mixing ratio. Based on the mixing ratio, functional material was added to alkali active agent to harden Zeolite mortar to develop a highly functional construction material. The study result showed that pure Zeolite cement mortar achieved compressive strength of 42 MPa in 7 days depending on the mixing amount of alkaline catalyst and the hardening temperature, showing high efficiency and possibility as a new construction material.

Strength Characteristic according to the Curing Method of the Ternary System Inorganic Binder (3성분계 무기결합재의 양생방법에 따른 강도특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Yun-Seong;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.33-34
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, as the policy of state that it is the low carbon green growth is promoted, the effort for reducing the CO2 gas generation ejected from the construction industry in the cement production is continued. That is, the method using the mineral admixtures including the silica fume and red mud, silica fume and etc. it is the industrial byproduct with the method solving the exhaustion problem of the environmental contamination settlement and natural resources, the great quantity as the cement substitute material is examined. Accordingly, in this research, the strength characteristic of the curing body differentiating the curing method of the ternary system inorganic binder using the blast furnace slag and red mud, silica fume and etc. as the cement substitute material tried to be examined.

  • PDF

Properties of Hardened Mortar Using Chlorine By-pass System Dust a Cement Substitution of Cement (CBS Dust를 시멘트 대체재로 활용하는 모르타르의 경화 특성)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Hyuk-Ju;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Kim, Min-Sang;Lee, Dong-Joo;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.167-168
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, use to CBS Dust as substitution of cement was explored. And the CBS Dust was intended to be used as a cement substitute, and the possibility as a potential water hardness stimulant for BS was investigated. Test results indicated that it can be used in with BS for a potential hydroponic stimulant.

  • PDF

Mechanical Properties of the artificial Stone According to the Ternary System Inorganic Composite and Waste Glass and Fiber type (섬유의 종류에 따른 폐유리와 무기결합재 인조석재의 역학적 특성)

  • Yoo, Yong Jin;Kim, Heon Tae;Lee, Sang Soo;Song, Ha Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.321-322
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the exhaustion of resource and environmental damage is serious due to the global warming because of the CO2 exhaust and each type the natural aggregate picking described below. meanwhile, The rest is the actual condition gone to the dumping ground that there is nearly no use which the waste glass can recycle and it is recycled. This research applied the waste glass as the cement substitute material the inorganic binder and coares aggregate substitute material. It utilizes the substitute material of the cement according to it and natural aggregate and tries to develop the environment-friendly artificial stone. The inorganic binder used the blast furnace slag, red mud, and fly ash. The straight type steel fiber, PVA fiber, PA fiber, and cellulosic fiber were used with a kind of fiber. As to the experimental item according to it, the compressive strength is the flexural strength and compressive strength.

  • PDF

Estimation on the Durability of High-Strength Concrete using Metakaolin (Metakaolin 혼합 고강도콘크리트의 내구특성 평가)

  • Moon Han Young;Yum Jun Hwan;Moon Su Dong;Lee Sang Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.217-220
    • /
    • 2004
  • Metakaolin is a cementitious material for producing high-strength concrete. This material is now used as substitute for silica-fume. In this paper, we did the durability test such as chloride ion diffusion, chemical attack. repeated freezing and thawing, carbonation. In the chloride ion diffusion test, according to the increase of substitute of metakaolin & silica-fume for binder, the diffusion coefficient is more reduced. And in the chemical attack test, according to the increase of substitute, the resistance is more excellent. In the other durability test, the concrete using metakaolin is also compared with those of the portland cement concrete and silica fume concrete. According to these tests, we recognized that metakaolin is able to be used as a substitute for silica-fume.

  • PDF

Strength Characteristic according to the 80℃ Water Curing Time Variation of the Ternary System Inorganic Binder (3성분계 무기결합재의 80℃ 수중양생 시간변화에 따른 강도특성)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2014.05a
    • /
    • pp.100-101
    • /
    • 2014
  • The global warming because of the CO2 emission and solution about this emerge as the international enviroment problem. Particularly, it is the absolutely it is needed for reducing the CO2 in the cement industry and harmful material actual condition. And the construction of home and abroad and material manufacturers tries for the technology development for the carbon dioxide and harmful material reduction which the portland cement in manufacture is usually emitted along with the increase of concerns about the environment-friendly concrete and panel. Therefore, in this research, the compressive strength of the inorganic binder and flexural strength tries to be measured in order to draw the inappropriate high temperature cure time of the ternary system inorganic binder using the blast furnace slag, red mud, silica fumewhich is the industrial byproduct with the cement substitute material, and etc.

  • PDF

Compressive strength properties of concrete using Waste Concrete Powder as a cement substitute (폐콘크리트 미분말을 시멘트 대체제로 활용한 콘크리트의 압축강도 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Kyu;Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.128-129
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, a number of problems due to the CO2 emissions are occurred. Therefore, it is a movement to restrict this activity. The research is being carried out steadily for recycling waste concrete from the cement paste based fine powder, which accounts for over 60% of construction waste as a recycled cement. In this study, the conclusion was obtained as a result of the research conducted, and then, replacing the main material of cement concrete to solve the above problem by reducing the amount of cement used Waste Concrete Powder. The more concrete results page replacement ratio of fine powder increases, the flow value of the concrete is lowered, the strength was remarkably reduced when the page Concrete Powder.

  • PDF

Durable Characteristic of Ground Solidification Material's Body of Hardening used Eco-friendly SCW Method (친환경 SCW공법용 지반고화재 경화체의 내구특성)

  • Jo, Jung-Kyu;Hyung, Won-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.118-119
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the S.C.W (soil cement wall) grouting solution, Cement grout ratio of 1 part Portland cement and 1part water is being used. However, Co2 and harmful heavy metals such as cr6+ are discharged in the process, causing a serious environmental issue. The purpose of the present study is therefore to substitute cement grout to inorganic binder and identify durability properties of ground solidification materials.

  • PDF

Physical Properties of Foamed Concrete using Blast-Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 미분말을 혼입한 기포콘크리트의 물리적 특성)

  • Cho, Eun-Seok;Lim, Jeong-Jun;Song, Ha-Young;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.164-165
    • /
    • 2019
  • Light-weight foamed concrete using cement as a raw material consumes a lot of energy and generates $CO_2$ because of the high temperature firing process in the manufacturing process of cement. This study was carried out to evaluate the use of blast furnace slag through the properties analysis by substituting a certain amount of blast furnace slag as an industrial by-product as a substitute for cement. The experimental results showed similar characteristics to those of using only cement when the blast furnace slag fine powder was used in an appropriate amount. Therefore, if a certain amount of cement is replaced with blast furnace slag powder, it can maintain similar quality, reduce natural resources and energy consumption, and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

  • PDF

The effect of limestone chemical porperties and substitution amount on mechanical properties of cement mortar (석회석 혼합재의 화학특성이 시멘트 모르타르에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Dong-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.11a
    • /
    • pp.163-164
    • /
    • 2022
  • Using the limestone powder as material that can substitute the clinker, it seems to get positive effect as filler and enhance workability of cement but the substitution amount and chemical properties of it can affect mechanical properties of cement. Thus, in this study, the effect limestone powder that has other properties on cement is evaluated. As a result, the workability enhancing effect was confirmed but deterioration of compressive strength was also checked. Later, with the view of workability, the experiment that the possibility of strength compensation by decreasing unit water weight of limestone powder cement is planned when the limestone powder is used.

  • PDF