• Title/Summary/Keyword: cause analysis

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Root-Cause Investigation of Abnormal Sound from a Heat Exchanger of Condensate Water System in a Nuclear Power Plant (원전 복수계통 열교환기의 이음발생 원인규명)

  • Lee, Jun-Shin;Kim, Tae-Ryong;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Sohn, Seok-Man;Yoon, Seok-Bon;Kim, Man-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1306-1311
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    • 2006
  • The root cause of abnormal sound from a heat exchanger of condensate water system in a nuclear power plant is investigated by using the impact signal-processing methodology based on the Hertz theory. The predicted results for the location of impact force and the loose part size meet good agreement with the identified materials during the overhaul period in the plant. Nuclear power plants have experienced several loose parts and the frequency of the loose part will be increased along the aging of the plants. So, this analysis methodology for the impact signal will be widely utilized for the primary and secondary side of the nuclear power plant.

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Transient Voltage Analysis of Low-Voltage Source Circuit inn Thermal Power Plant due to Grounding Potential Rise by Lightening (낙뢰침입에 의한 대지전위상승이 발전소 저압전원회로에 미치는 과전압 해석)

  • Yang, Byeong-Mo;Jeong, Jae-Kee;Min, Byeong-Wook;Lee, Jong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1644-1646
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    • 1998
  • High-Smokestacks have been the symbol of the thermal power plant. Those cause the thermal power plant to be damaged by lightening for reaching several hundreds meter. In this paper, we investigated the accident of low-voltage source circuit due to grounding potential rise by lightening via high-smokestack in practically driving power plant, described examination into the cause and the impulse analysis. We analysed the transient voltage by EMTP(ElectroMagnetic Transient Program) via modeling the grounding system of power plant. This theoretical results coincided with practical accidental state. Therefore, it was verified that we could apply the grounding system of power plant and substation with the distribution-circuit analysis(EMTP).

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Non-destructive Leakage Location Analysis Method in Substrate Behavior Response Testing of Waterproofing Membrane Systems using Thermal Emission Camera

  • Oh, Kyu-Hwan;Jiang, Bo;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2017
  • The substrate behavior response testing outlined in KS F 2622 evaluates the leakage cause of waterproofing membrane systems when subjected to the concrete joint load behaviors by removing the waterproofing layer after testing, relying mostly on visual observation and subjective analysis. A non-destructive leakage cause and failure type analysis method is proposed currently in this study by the means of detecting leakage paths using thermal emission imaging systems. Test specimens are placed in varying temperature conditions after the concrete joint movement testing and are scanned using the thermal emission camera to determine the location and dimension of the adhesion failure/leakage path beneath the waterproofing membranes.

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An Analysis of Plastic Deformation Developed During Interference Fitting of Disk Brake Hub Bolt (디스크 브레이크 허브 볼트의 억지 끼워 맞춤에서 발생하는 소성변형의 해석)

  • Lee, J.S.;Kwak, S.Y.;Kang, S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2008
  • A brake system in automobile is one of the important parts that directly affect the safety of passengers. Particularly, disk brake module is applied to almost all kinds of automobile brake system due to its remarkable braking power and braking distance. In the disk brake module of an automobile, the bolt for tire wheel is assembled to the disk brake hub by interference fit(bolt pressing process). The process induces small deformation whose range is within tens of ${\mu}m$ and this deformation may cause the runout badness of the whole disk brake module, and even braking problems such as judder or squeal phenomena which makes the loss of braking efficiency. In this study, bolt pressing fit into hub was simulated by $ANSYS^{TM}$, a commercial structure analysis program. Also, the aspect and the cause of hub displacement were analyzed and the solution for decreasing runout of hub was proposed.

A structural analysis of deep depth injection mold to investigate the cause of crack (깊이가 깊은 사출금형의 크랙 원인 파악을 위한 강도해석)

  • Choi, S.H.;Lyu, M.Y.;Kim, D.W.;Kim, S.Y.;Shin, K.S.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 2008
  • High pressure is involved during injection molding operation specially packing phase. Cracks in the mold are often occurred by high cavity pressure. In this study, structural analysis of mold has been performed using commercial softwares, Abaqus and Ansys, to investigate cause of crack in the injection mold. Structural analysis contains four cases: stress distribution according to the cavity pressure, stress concentration according to the boundary conditions, stress concentration for inter-locking design of mold, and stress concentration for distributed cavity pressure. Through this study it was observed that the locations of stress concentrations were coincident with locations of crack. Robust mold design is being required to withstand high cavity pressure.

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Derivation of predicted equation for scattered asbestos concentration generated while removing asbestos (석면 해체시 발생되는 비산 석면 농도 예측식 도출)

  • Kim, Doh-Hyoung;Jo, Min-Do;Choi, Young-Jun;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2019
  • Asbestos has been widely used for construction materials due to its sound absorption and insulation properties. Despite the announcement that asbestos may cause cancer, asbestos demolition work has become more active. Asbestos was scattered by demolition work and the government started to regulate it. This study was started to predict the scattering asbestos concentration according to the research that it can cause cancer even if the concentration of asbestos meets legal standards. Therefore, in this paper, a regression analysis was conducted to derive a predictive equation after collecting and arranging the variables affecting scattering asbestos. As well as, artificial neural network analysis was used to make a more suitable prediction model.

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Root Cause Analysis on Delamination Failure between Coating Film and Paper (코팅지 박리파손에 대한 근본원인분석)

  • Lee Deok Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2005
  • In the calendar and the advertising catalog, the surface Is usually coated by coating polypropylene film. The delamination failure of coating film depends on surface roughness and quality of the substrate paper. In this paper, the mechanisms of delamination failure between the coating film and the paper is investigated by using the root cause analysis as one of techniques of reliability evaluation. The papers used in failure analysis are three kind products made by two domestic and one foreign companies. It found that the main causes of delamination failure between the coating film and the paper were the creation of microvoids caused by shape of filler and their growth caused by contraction of paper.

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Cause Analysis and Improvement of Signal Interference in Byteflight Data Bus

  • Kwon, Jung-Hyuk;Tak, Su-Pyeong;Kwon, Ik-Hyun;Lee, Wang-Sang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2021
  • Byteflight is developed based on RS-485 communication (an international standard), and it can be used as a data bus during the operation of an integrated avionics system in the latest aircraft. Therefore, the integrated avionics system can perform an effective and safe flight mission only when the accurate and seamless display of flight information, communication, and accurate functions of navigation are implemented. In this study, cause analysis and failure investigation were performed on screen abnormalities and communication interruptions due to signal interference in the Byteflight data bus of the integrated avionics system during aircraft operation. To improve signal interference between avionics units, the branch point and wiring path of the Byteflight data bus were changed, and the verification result of the improved method was also described.

Development of CNN-Transformer Hybrid Model for Odor Analysis

  • Kyu-Ha Kim;Sang-Hyun Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2023
  • The study identified the various causes of odor problems, the discomfort they cause, and the importance of the public health and environmental issues associated with them. To solve the odor problem, you must identify the cause and perform an accurate analysis. Therefore, we proposed a CNN-Transformer hybrid model (CTHM) that combines CNN and Transformer and evaluated its performance. It was evaluated using a dataset consisting of 120,000 odor samples, and experimental results showed that CTHM achieved an accuracy of 93.000%, a precision of 92.553%, a recall of 94.167%, an F1 score of 92.880%, and an RMSE of 0.276. Our results showed that CTHM was suitable for odor analysis and had excellent prediction performance. Utilization of this model is expected to help address odor problems and alleviate public health and environmental concerns.

Analyzing Operation Deviation in the Deasphalting Process Using Multivariate Statistics Analysis Method

  • Park, Joo-Hwang;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Tai-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.858-865
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    • 2014
  • In the case of system like MES, various sensors collect the data in real time and save it as a big data to monitor the process. However, if there is big data mining in distributed computing system, whole processing process can be improved. In this paper, system to analyze the cause of operation deviation was built using the big data which has been collected from deasphalting process at the two different plants. By applying multivariate statistical analysis to the big data which has been collected through MES(Manufacturing Execution System), main cause of operation deviation was analyzed. We present the example of analyzing the operation deviation of deasphalting process using the big data which collected from MES by using multivariate statistics analysis method. As a result of regression analysis of the forward stepwise method, regression equation has been found which can explain 52% increase of performance compare to existing model. Through this suggested method, the existing petrochemical process can be replaced which is manual analysis method and has the risk of being subjective according to the tester. The new method can provide the objective analysis method based on numbers and statistic.