• KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.405-411
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• 2020

In this paper, we designed the COS MEMS system for sensing the falling detection and explosive noise of fuse link in COS (Cut Out Switch) installing on the power distribution. This system analyzed the failure characteristics and an instantaneous breakdown of power distribution. Therefore, our system strengths the industrial competence and guaranties the stable power supply. In this paper, we applied BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) technology which is suitable protocol for low data rate, low power consumption and low-cost sensor applications. We experimented with LSM6DSOX which is system-in-module featuring 3 axis digital accelerometer and gyroscope boosting in high-performance mode and enabling always-on low-power features for an optimal motion for the COS fuse holder. Also, we used the MP34DT05-A for gathering an ultra-compact, low power, omnidirectional, digital MEMS microphone built with a capacitive sensing element and an IC interface. The proposed COS MEMS system is developed based on nRF52 SoC (System on Chip), and contained a 3-axis digital accelerometer, a digital microphone, and a SD card. In this paper of experiment steps, we analyzed the performance of COS MEMS system with gathering the accelerometer raw data and the PDM (Pulse Data Modulation) data of MEMS microphone for broadcasting the failure of COS status.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.1547-1550
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• 2008

We are suggesting a new index to represent the performance of PDP, such as Specific Performance Index (SPI) that includes luminous efficacy and panel reflectance. High Xe gas mixture and low panel capacitance are well known as key factors to improve luminous efficacy of PDP [1]. However, higher driving voltage and longer discharge time lag is an obstacle when applying these technologies. Modified cell design, new materials and driving waveform enable us to overcome these obstacles. High efficient phosphor is also a key material to improve luminous efficacy. Phosphors coated with pigment are used to reduce panel reflectance. High performance 50-inch HD PDP with luminous efficacy of 2.3 lm/W has been developed.

• Carbon letters
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.171-179
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• 2014

An attempt was made to investigate the effect of the preparation temperature on the electrocapacitive performance of polypyrrole (PPY)/graphene oxide (GO) nanocomposites (PNCs). For this purpose, a series of PNCs were prepared at various temperatures by the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-assisted dilute-solution polymerization of pyrrole in presence of GO (wt%) ranging from 1.0 to 4.0 with ferric chloride as an oxidant. The formation of the PNCs was ascertained through Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry, X-ray diffraction spectra, scanning electron microscopy and simultaneous thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry. The electrocapacitive performance of the electrodes derived from sulphonated polysulphone-bound PNCs was evaluated through cyclic voltammetry with reference to Ag/AgCl at a scan rate (V/s) ranging from 0.2 and 0.001 in potassium hydroxide (1.0 M). The incorporation of GO into the PPY matrix at a reduced temperature has a pronounced effect on the electrocapacitive performance of PNCs. Under identical scan rates (0.001 V/s), PNCs prepared at $10{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ render improved specific conductivity (526.33 F/g) and power density (731.19 W/Kg) values compared to those prepared at $30{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ (217.69 F/g, 279.43 W/Kg). PNCs prepared at $10{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ rendered a capacitive retention rate of ~96% during the first 500 cycles. This indicates the excellent cyclic stability of the PNCs prepared at reduced temperatures for supercapacitor applications.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.61-69
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 지문 인식에 있어서 정확한 특징점 추출이 가능하도록 지문 이미지의 전처리를 개선하는 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 지문 이미지는 자동 지문인증 시스템의 인증률 향상에 가장 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 방향지향성 필터에 기초한 새로운 전처리 알고리즘을 적용하여 지문 이미지의 유효 융선 벡터와 융선 확률을 이용하여 품질이 낮은 지문 이미지를 지문인식에 더 적합하도록 품질을 항상시켰다. 품질이 좋지 않은 지문 이미지는 융선 구조가 불명확하고, 융선 사이에 잡음 점들이 많이 포함되어 있기 때문에 제안된 지문 이미지 향상 알고리즘을 통해서 그 잡음이 제거되고 융선이 더 선명하게 추정되었다. 이로 인하여 융선의 지역적 방향과 주파수를 더 정확히 추출 할 수 있다. 이 결과는 지문인식의 후처리 알고리즘에서 특징점을 정확하게 추출 할 수 있게해준다. 아울러 가짜 특징점이 생길 확률이 낮아지므로 이를 제거 할 때 함께 없어지는 진짜 특징점 수도 감소 시켜 준다. 두 가지 방법으로 이루어진 실험에서는 반도체 지문센서로부터 얻어진 이미지를 이용한 인증률 테스트의 향상도 측정방법과, IEEE 공인인증 데이터베이스인 FVC2002 DB3 지문이미지 데이터를 이용하여 기존의 알고리즘과 제안된 알고리즘의 인증률을 측정하였다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제22권8호
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• pp.109-115
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• 2008

현재 우리나라의 접지시스템의 설계기준은 낮은 주파수에서 측정된 저항값을 기반으로 한다. 고주파 성분을 포함하는 뇌서지가 접지시스템에 인가되면, 접지임피던스는 정상상태의 저항과 매우 다르게 된다. 이 논문은 접지시스템의 고주파 성능에 대한 물의 저항률의 영향을 파악하기 위하여 대지를 모의하는 수조를 이용하여 물의 저항률에 따른 어드미턴스의 주파수 의존성을 기술하였다. 500[${\Omega}{\cdot}m$] 이상의 높은 물의 저항률에서 용량성 효과에 의해 주파수가 증가함에 따라 어드미턴스와 컨덕턴스가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에, 500[${\Omega}{\cdot}m$] 미만의 낮은 저항률에서는 유도성 효과에 의해 주파수가 증가함에 따라 어드미턴스와 컨덕턴스가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 200[kHz]에서 5[MHz]에 이르는 주파수 범위에서 전류와 전압의 위상차가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로, 접지시스템의 주파수 의존성은 대지의 저항률과 밀접한 관계가 있으며, 주파수와 대지저항률이 접지시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향에 대한 고려가 필요하다.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제41권5호
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• pp.199-204
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• 2008

Indium tin oxide (ITO) has been commonly used as an anode for organic light emitting diode (OLED), because of its relatively high work function, high transmittance, and low resistance. The ITO was mostly deposited by capacitive type DC or RF sputtering. In this study we introduced a new facing target sputtering method. On applying this new sputtering method, the effect of fundamental deposition parameters such as substrate heating and post etching were investigated in relation to the resultant I-V-L characteristics of OLED. Three kinds of ITOs deposited at room temperature, at $400^{\circ}C$ and at $400^{\circ}C$ with after surface modification by $O_2$ plasma etching were compared. The OLED on ITO deposited with substrate heating and followed by etching showed better I-V-L characteristics, which starts to emit light at 4 volts and has luminescence of $65\;cd/m^2$ at 9 volts. The better I-V-L characteristics were ascribed to the relevant surface roughness with uniform micro-extrusions and to the equi-axed micromorphology of ITO surface.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권12호
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• pp.2311-2317
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• 2011

In this paper, we study the temperature change of a ${\mu}$-bolometer focal plane array with a capacitive transimpedance amplifier bias cancellation circuit. Thermal analysis is essential to understand the performance of a ${\mu}$-bolometer focal plane array, and to improve the temperature stability of a focal plane array characteristics. In this study, the thermal analyses of a ${\mu}$-bolometer and its two reference detectors are carried out as a function of time. The analyses are done with the $30{\mu}m$ pitch $320{\times}240$ focal plane array operating of 60 Hz frame rate and having a columnwise readout. From the results, the temperature increase of a ${\mu}$-bolometer in FPA by an incident IR is estimated as $0.689^{\circ}C$, while the temperature increase by a pulsed bias as $7.1^{\circ}C$, which is about 10 times larger than by IR. The temperature increase of a reference detector by a train of bias pulses may be increased much higher than that of an active ${\mu}$-bolometer. The suppression of temperature increase in a reference bolometer can be done by increasing the thermal conductivity of the reference bolometer, in which the selection of thermal conductivity also determines the range of CTIA output voltage.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.124-136
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• 2001

In this paper, we designed and manufactured the Ku-band circular waveguide antenna to do wireless communication with a ground radar as on-board antenna of missile. Using the MATLAB and the HFSS, we designed the circular polarizer which has a characteristic of circular polarization and broadband using the capacitive pin method, the feeder to feed coaxial line to circular waveguide, and a stopper to prevent a conductor material from being inserted. Then we simulated the designed antenna using the HFSS, obtained the gain and the radiation pattern. Because of a difficulty of manufacture, we established a manufacture process procedure. Antenna is manufactured with this procedure, test results of the manufactured antenna are the axial ratio of 1.37 ~ 1.72, the 3 ㏈ beamwidth of $72.23^{\circ}{\sim}78.54^{\circ},$ and the gain of 3.26 ~ 4.61 ㏈ within frequency band. We knew that these results are similar with simulation results. Also, we confirmed that the manufactured antenna is satisfied with requirement conditions through performance test, environmental test and flight test.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.1453-1459
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• 2015

Loss of excitation (LOE) relay is prevalently used to protect synchronous generator. The widely used method for synchronous generator LOE protection is a negative offset mho relay with two zones. The basis of this relay is identical to mho impedance relay. In other words, this relay calculates impedance by measuring voltage and current at the generator terminal. On the other hand, the presence of series compensation, changes measured voltage and current signals during loss of excitation. This paper reveals that the presence of series compensators such as fixed series capacitors (FSCs) and static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) causes a significant delay on the performance of generator LOE relay. It is also shown that the presence of SSSC causes the LOE relay to be under-reached. Different operating modes of the power system, the SSSC and also different percentages of series capacitive compensations have been considered in the modeling. All the detailed simulations are carried out in the MATLAB/Simulink environment using the SimPowerSystems toolbox.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.29-33
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 RLS(Rescursive Least Square) 알고리즘을 이용하여 정전용량형 습도센서를 사용한 원격 RF 센서 시스템의 시변 파라메타를 추정하고자 한다. IC 칩 형태의 원격 RF 센서 시스템이 가지는 구성의 복잡성 그리고 전력소모 문제를 해결하기 위해 보다 간단한 유도결합모델이 제안된다. 모델기반의 RLS 알고리즘을 수학적인 모델로 유도된 시스템에 적용시키기 위해 페이저법을 이용하여 모델의 파라메타를 재배열한다. 오차 제곱합의 수렴특성을 가진 RLS 알고리즘을 이용하여 시변 파라메타를 추정하며, 잡음을 내포한 측정 데이터에 대한 추정 성능을 확인함으로써 그 유효성을 검증하고자 한다.