• Title/Summary/Keyword: camera image

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A study on the phase calibration of the phase measuring profilometry (PMP 형상 측정법의 위상보정에 관한 연구)

  • 이연태;강영준;황용선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2002
  • The 3-D measurement using a sinusoidal grating pattern projection is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. When a sinusoidal amplitude grating was projected on an object, the surface-height distribution of the object is translated into a phase distribution of the deformed grating image. The phase-acquisition algorithms are so sufficiently simple that high-resolution phase maps using a CCD camera can be generated in a short time. The PMP technique is discussed, and the analysis of the systematic errors, the calibration procedure designed to determined the optimal setting of the measurement parameters is illustrated. Results of measurements and calibrations on the measurement plane objects are described.

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Highly Efficient PIV Measurement of Complex Flows Using Refractive Index Matching Technique

  • NISHINO Koichi;KAWAGUCHI Daisuke;KOSUGI Takashi;ISODA Haruo
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2004
  • various applications is presented. It is based on rapid-prototyping of transparent model for flow visualization and on the use of refractive index matching that enables efficient and clear visualization of the flow inside the model. The model is immersed in the index-matching fluid in a glass tank so that any displacement and rotation of the model in the tank have no influence on the optical setup for image acquisition to be made through a glass wall. This can facilitate greatly the camera calibration for stereo PIV and 3-D PTV. As the flow model is generated directly from 3-D surface data, no laborious preparation of the flow model is needed. This approach for seamless linking of model generation and PIV measurement is applicable to various flow measurements in automobile, ship building, fluid machinery, turbine, electrical appliances, heat exchanger, electronic cooling, bio-engineering and so on.

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Visualization of micro-interfacial conditions using Micro PIV

  • OKAMOTO Koji;SHINOHARA Kyosuke;SUGII Yasuhiko
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2004
  • A new micro-resolution PIV (Particle Image. Velocimetry) has been developed. To investigate transient phenomena in a microfluidic device, Dynamic micro-PIV system was realized by combining a high-speed camera and a CW(Continuous Wave) laser. The technique was applied to a micro-counter-current flow, consisting of water and butyl acetate. The velocity fields of water in the micro counter-current flow were visualized for a time resolution of 500 $\{mu}s$ and a spatial resolution of 2.2 x 2.2 $\{mu}m$. Using the Dynamic micro-PIV technique, the vortex-like motions of fluorescent particles at the water-butyl acetate interface were captured clearly

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Process Automation of Gas Metal Arc Welding Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경회로망을 이용한 GMA 용접의 공정자동화)

  • 조만호;양상민;김옥현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.558-561
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    • 2002
  • A CCD camera with a laser strip was applied to realize the automation of welding Process in GMAW. It takes relatively long time to process image on-line control using the basic Hough transformation, but it has a tendency of robustness over the noise such spatter and arc light. The adaptive Hough transformation was used to extract the laser stripe and to obtain specific weld points In this study, a neural network based on the generalized delta rule algorithm was adapted for the process control of GMA, such as welding speed, arc voltage and wire feeding speed.

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3D City Model Construction using Low Altitude Aerial Photography (저고도 항공사진을 이용한 3차원 도시 모형 구축)

  • Jung, Sung-Heuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2010
  • The study aims to propose a method that shall rapidly acquire 3D spatial information of the frequently changing city areas by using the low altitude aerial images taken by the UAV. The artificial 3D model of the artificial structures was constructed using the aerial image data photographed at the test area, calibration data of the non-metric camera and the results of the ground control point survey. Also, the digital surface model was created for areas that were changed due to a number of civil works. Through the above studies, the possibilities of constructing a 3D virtual city model, renewal of 3D GIS database, abstraction of changed information in geographic features and on-demand updating of the digital map were suggested.

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A Study on Costume Design Simulation using LUMENA Program I (LUMENA Program을 이용한 의상 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 I)

  • Chang Soo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 1992
  • A computer simulation methiod for costume design has been developed using LUMENA, a generic-purpose 2-dimensional graphic software. In this study the palette, tone chart, fabric chart, styling chart, and costume drawing were constructed on the computer. In costume design simulation, fabric swatches with various colors and patterns were applied to the base garment image taken by using a scanner or a video camera. In this procedure the original 3-dimensional effect was fully retained. Using this simulation method, a number of costume designs could be carried out in short time without actually making the garment. A portfolio including the tone chart, fabric chart, styling chart, costume drawing, and simulation results were made for the purpose of demonstration, using the animation tools of LUMENA.

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Adaptive Keyframe and ROI selection for Real-time Video Stabilization (실시간 영상 안정화를 위한 키프레임과 관심영역 선정)

  • Bae, Ju-Han;Hwang, Young-Bae;Choi, Byung-Ho;Chon, Je-Youl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2011
  • Video stabilization is an important image enhancement widely used in surveillance system in order to improve recognition performance. Most previous methods calculate inter-frame homography to estimate global motion. These methods are relatively slow and suffer from significant depth variations or multiple moving object. In this paper, we propose a fast and practical approach for video stabilization that selects the most reliable key frame as a reference frame to a current frame. We use optical flow to estimate global motion within an adaptively selected region of interest in static camera environment. Optimal global motion is found by probabilistic voting in the space of optical flow. Experiments show that our method can perform real-time video stabilization validated by stabilized images and remarkable reduction of mean color difference between stabilized frames.

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Face Recognition Method Based on Local Binary Pattern using Depth Images (깊이 영상을 이용한 지역 이진 패턴 기반의 얼굴인식 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon Kak;Kim, Heung Jun;Lee, Dong Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • Conventional Color-Based Face Recognition Methods are Sensitive to Illumination Changes, and there are the Possibilities of Forgery and Falsification so that it is Difficult to Apply to Various Industrial Fields. In This Paper, we propose a Face Recognition Method Based on LBP(Local Binary Pattern) using the Depth Images to Solve This Problem. Face Detection Method Using Depth Information and Feature Extraction and Matching Methods for Face Recognition are implemented, the Simulation Results show the Recognition Performance of the Proposed Method.

Characteristics of Positive Leader in Medium Gap (중간극 (20cm) 정극성 리-더의 진전 특성)

  • Oh, C.H.;Choi, Y.S.;Shu, W.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.484-485
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    • 1987
  • The characteristics of leader development in rod -to- plane air gap (20cm gap length) under positive impulse potentials have been studied by means of 2-photomultiplier technique and image intensifier camera. It was shown that the streamers radiate relatively short wavelength light (${\sim}340nm$) while the leaders radiate a plenty of long wave length light ($400{\sim}800nm$). It was also known that the streamers propagate very fast with a velocity of $6{\times}l0^7cm/sec$ but the leaders have average velocity of $5{\times}10^6cm/sec$ and they proceed gradually fast by step-wise development.

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The Fundamental Study on Robot Sensor System Using Optical Fiber (광섬유를 이용한 로보트 센서 시스템에 대한 기초 연구)

  • Jun, Jong-Arm;Park, Byeong-Wook;Park, Mi-Gnon;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 1988
  • This paper shows the development of robot sensor system using optical fiber. When the object recognition is implemented in the existing robot system, the image processing method using CCTV-Camera has been most widely used. But when it is necessary to recognize and classify only simple elements in industrial field, the real time processing using this method requires relatively high cost. The purpose of this paper is to represent the fundamental study on the development of optical-fiber sensor system, which may be used to recognize and classify elements with low cost and real-time.

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