• 제목/요약/키워드: camera image

검색결과 4,918건 처리시간 0.033초

ITERATIVE FACTORIZATION APPROACH TO PROJECTIVE RECONSTRUCTION FROM UNCALIBRATED IMAGES WITH OCCLUSIONS

  • Shibusawa, Eijiro;Mitsuhashi, Wataru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.737-741
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    • 2009
  • This paper addresses the factorization method to estimate the projective structure of a scene from feature (points) correspondences over images with occlusions. We propose both a column and a row space approaches to estimate the depth parameter using the subspace constraints. The projective depth parameters are estimated by maximizing projection onto the subspace based either on the Joint Projection matrix (JPM) or on the the Joint Structure matrix (JSM). We perform the maximization over significant observation and employ Tardif's Camera Basis Constraints (CBC) method for the matrix factorization, thus the missing data problem can be overcome. The depth estimation and the matrix factorization alternate until convergence is reached. Result of Experiments on both real and synthetic image sequences has confirmed the effectiveness of our proposed method.

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ESTIMATING HUMAN LOCATION AND MOTION USING CAMERAS IN SMART HOME

  • Nguyen, Quoc Cuong;Shin, Dong-Il;Shin, Dong-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2009
  • The ubiquitous smart home is the home of future that takes advantage of context information from user and home environment and provides automatic home services for the user. User's location and motion are the most important contexts in the ubiquitous smart home. This paper presents a method positioning user's location using four cameras and some home context parameter together with user preferences provided. Some geometry math problems would be raised to figure out approximately which area is monitored by cameras. The moving object is detected within the image frames and then simulated in a 2D window to present visually where user is located and show his moving. The moving ways are statistically recorded and used for predicting user's future moving.

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An Experimental Study on the Estimation of Sol-air Temperature and Absorptance in Building Exterior Materials by Using the Infrared Image (적외선 열화상을 이용한 건축외장재의 일사표면온도와 흡수율 추정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Sa-Keun;Jang, Gil-Soo;Song, Min-Jeong;Shin, Hoon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to investigate the method to reduce the surface temperature caused by insolation. To achieve this goal, surface temperature of building is measured and the effects of exterior material's color and brilliance were checked with infrared imaging. And also, exterior material's absorptances due to outdoor surface heat transfer coefficients were measured. After surface temperature measurement of 37 specimen of 5 categories, the temperature is the highest on wood($53.62^{\circ}C$) and panel($52.05^{\circ}C$). Dryvit, stone, brick is the rating of order. For exterior material's absorptances, panel(0.883) and wood(0.868) were high and Dryvit, stone, brick follows wood and panel.

Local Area Management System Using WebCAM (WebCAM을 이용한 지역관리 시스템)

  • 하근희;김도년;조동섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 한국정보과학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.25 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 1998
  • As there comes out better and better solutions for delivering multimedia data on the internet, the number of WebCAM sites which transmits pictures of any spot to the user's system is getting increased. WebCAM service over the internet can be compared with the CATV in that it is beyond the spatial constraints. In this project, we construct a WebCAM site Which performs not only the fundamental WebCAM functions of capturing images and of transmitting them periodically but also various kinds of modules carrying out tasks such as image processing, remote control of the camera, processing multiple user requests, making panorama views and so on using Java which is the most popular language for the internet or CGI. The past images are stored in a database implemented for the WebCAM system, so the system can be extended to get over the constraints in time also.

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The Study On Efficiently Estimating A Background Image From A Stationary Video Camera (고정된 비디오 카메라로부터 효율적인 배경영상 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeol;Shin, Wook-Sun;Lee, Chang-Hun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2005
  • 감시, 인지, 보안 시스템으로부터 얻은 비디오 영상에서 원하는 객체를 탐지해 내는 것은 매우 중요하다. 객체 추출 방법은 여러 가지가 있지만 가장 많이 쓰이는 방법이 배경을 이용하는 방법이다. 이때 실외 환경에 설치된 카메라의 경우 날씨, 시간에 따른 태양의 밝기등과 영상 내의 객체의 변화 량에 따라서 효율적으로 적응할 수 배경 추출 알고리즘이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 빠르고 정확하게 배경을 얻기 위한 기본적인 방법인 평균값과 최빈값을 이용한 방법을 혼합하여 영상의 변화 량에 따른 빠르고 정확한 배경을 추출하는 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다.

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Image Enhancement for Human Face Detection from Mobile Phone Camera Images (휴대폰 카메라 영상으로부터 얼굴 검출을 위한 영상 개선)

  • Song, Sang-Geun;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Choi, Deok-Jai
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 저해상도 휴대폰 컬러 영상을 대상으로 조명변화에 강인한 얼굴 영역 자동 검출 방법을 제안한다. 얼굴 영역 추출을 위하여 대중화된 휴대폰 영상 가운데 저해상도 컬러 영상을 사용한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 조명에 의해 변화가 큰 영상의 질을 LB_MSR 알고리즘을 이용하여 향상시킨뒤, YCbCr 색공간에서 Cb, Cr과 Y성분을 모두 이용하여 얼굴 영역을 검출해낸다. 실험결과 조명변화가 존재하는 영상을 LB_MSR 방법으로 향상시킨뒤 Cb, Cr 그리고 Y를 이용함으로써 기존의 방법보다 얼굴 영역을 보다 정확하게 검출할 수 있음을 볼 수 있었다.

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2D Map generation Using Omnidirectional Image sensor and Stereo Vision for MobileRobot MAIRO (자율이동로봇MAIRO의 전방향 이미지센서와 스테레오 비전 시스템을 이용한 2차원 지도 생성)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Son, Young-Jun;Song, Jae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2002
  • Recently, a service robot industry outstands as an up and coming industry of the next generation. Specially, there are so many research in self-steering movement(SSM). In order to implement SSM, robot must effectively recognize all around, detect objects and make a surrounding map with sensors. So, many robots have a sonar and a infrared sensor, etc. But, in these sensors, We only know informations about between the robot and the object as well as resolution faculty is of inferior quality. In this paper, we will introduce new algorithm that recognizes objects around robot and makes a two dimension surrounding map with a omni-direction vision camera and two stereo vision cameras.

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Extraction of Canine Cataract Object for Developing Handy Pre-diagnostic Tool with Fuzzy Stretching and ART2 Learning

  • Kim, Kwang Baek
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2016
  • Canine cataract is developed with aging and can cause the blindness or surgical treatment if not treated timely. The first observation must be made by pet owners but they do not have proper equipment and knowledge to see the abnormalities. In this paper, we propose an intelligent image processing method to extract canine cataract suspicious object from non-professional equipment such as ordinary digital camera and cellular phone photographs so that even casual owners of pet dog can make a pre-diagnosis of such a surgery-needed disease as soon as possible. The experiment shows that the proposed method is successful in most cases except the dog has similar colored hair to the color of cataract.

A Study on the Extraction of the dynamic objects using temporal continuity and motion in the Video (비디오에서 객체의 시공간적 연속성과 움직임을 이용한 동적 객체추출에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Changmin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2016
  • Recently, it has become an important problem to extract semantic objects from videos, which are useful for improving the performance of video compression and video retrieval. In this thesis, an automatic extraction method of moving objects of interest in video is suggested. We define that an moving object of interest should be relatively large in a frame image and should occur frequently in a scene. The moving object of interest should have different motion from camera motion. Moving object of interest are determined through spatial continuity by the AMOS method and moving histogram. Through experiments with diverse scenes, we found that the proposed method extracted almost all of the objects of interest selected by the user but its precision was 69% because of over-extraction.

Extraction of Geometric and Color Features in the Tobacco-leaf by Computer Vision (컴퓨터 시각에 의한 잎담배의 외형 및 색 특징 추출)

  • Cho, H.K.;Song, H.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.380-396
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    • 1994
  • A personal computer based color machine vision system with video camera and fluorescent lighting system was used to generate images of stationary tobacco leaves. Image processing algorithms were developed to extract both the geometric and the color features of tobacco leaves. Geometric features include area, perimeter, centroid, roundness and complex ratio. Color calibration scheme was developed to convert measured pixel values to the standard color unit using both statistics and artificial neural network algorithm. Improved back propagation algorithm showed less sum of square errors than multiple linear regression. Color features provide not only quality evaluation quantities but the accurate color measurement. Those quality features would be useful in grading tobacco automatically. This system would also be useful in measuring visual features of other agricultural products.

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