• Title/Summary/Keyword: building site

Search Result 2,253, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Selection and Modification of Ground Motion Based on Site Response Analysis (부지응답해석에 기반한 지반운동 선정 및 보정에 관한 고찰)

  • Hwang, Jung-Hyun;Mauk, Ji-Wook;Son, Hyeon-Sil;Ock, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2020
  • In the recent seismic design code KDS 41 17 00, selection and modification procedures of ground motions which are used for nonlinear dynamic analyses were adopted. However, its practical applications are still limited due to the lack of literatures. This paper introduces case studies which used site-response analyses to select and modify ground motions for nonlinear dynamic analyses. Based on the case studies, design criterion for site-response analyses were reviewed thoroughly in the viewpoint of practical applications. It was found that design requirements related with bedrock motions are too conservative that ground motions are selected and modified in the excessive manner. It is especially true for low-rise building structures with period ranges including acceleration-sensitive regions. Even though surface motions have shown appropriate responses, such building structures have to re-select and re-modify ground motions based on pre-analysis procedures rather than post-ones according to the current seismic design code. Also, it was observed that building structures with soft soils under strong ground motions need more comprehensive investigations on soil properties and efficient analysis methods in order to perform site-response analyses. This is due to the fact that lack of reliabilities on soil properties and analysis methods could result in unstable site-responses.

A Process of Optimization for the Best Orientation of Building Façades Based on the Genetic Algorithm by Utilizing Digital Topographic Map Data (수치지형도 데이터를 활용한 유전자 알고리즘 기반 건축외피의 최적향 산정 프로세스)

  • Choe, Seung-Ju;Han, Seung-Hoon
    • Land and Housing Review
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.113-129
    • /
    • 2022
  • A building's eco-friendliness is directly related to various values including the life cycle cost of a building. However, the conventional architectural design method has a limitation in that it cannot create an optimized case according to the surrounding environmental conditions. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to present a design assistance tool that can review planning cases optimized for the environmental conditions of the building site in the planning stage of architectural production. To achieve the purpose of the study, an algorithm for realizing 3D modeling of the region and analysis of the solar environment was produced based on the site contours, building, and road information from the digital topographic map provided by the National Geographic Information Institute. To examine the validity of the developed algorithm, a comparative experiment was conducted targeting the elevation direction of the existing building. As a result, it was found that the optimal elevation direction selected by the algorithm can receive higher insolation compared to the front facade of the main building.

Material and Structural Properties of Buildings in Camp Hialeah (구)하야리아 부대 건축물의 재료 및 구조적 특성)

  • Song, Jong-Mok;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kim, Ki-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.15-17
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to foster the Pusan Public Park in site of Camp Hialeah, we recorded about building which has historical and cultural meaning. This study is to organize the resource about properties of material and structural properties of Barracks of Japanese army and Quonset hut which was constructed from 1940's to 1950's in Camp Hialeah.

  • PDF

A Study on the Use of BIM-based VR for Smart Safety Technology Simulation (스마트 안전기술 시뮬레이션을 위한 BIM기반 VR 활용방안 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Jung, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.259-260
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study aims to build VR using BIM at our actual site, simulate it in a realistic background, and simulate new safety-related technologies being developed by our company rather than safety education contents to review optimal use plans for each field type so that the new technology can be effectively applied in the field.

  • PDF

An Experimental Runoff Formula in Building Roof Area for On-site Rainwater Management (On-site 방식 빗물관리를 위한 건축물 지붕면의 유출특성 경험식 수립)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Han, Moo-Young;Kim, Yong-Ha;Mun, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-176
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study proposes an experimental formula for cumulative runoff analysis in building roof for on-site rainwater management. We can not find an appropriate method for roof runoff analysis because of its small area scale. A new runoff equation formula for rainfall depth(D) and cumulative runoff volume(V) is developed on roof runoff conditions. Reliability of the formula is verified with field experimental runoff monitoring for two years in two buildings of rainwater management system. This experimental runoff formula can root the cumulative runoff volume from roof area and rainfall depth, then develop reasonable inflow condition for rainwater retention tank design.

Selecting Target Species for Urban Ecological Network Construction - Focus on Pangyo New Town - (생태네트워크 구축을 위한 목표종 선정에 관한 연구 - 판교신도시를 사례로 -)

  • Choi, Hee-Sun;Kim, Hyun-Ae;Kim, Kwi-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.12-24
    • /
    • 2008
  • With recent emphasis on the creation of environment-friendly new towns, introduction of ecological facilities for habitation and migration of wild animal's species is requested when developing new towns. In order to introduce such facilities, building an eco-network within the site based on the connectivity of the source area and habitats is essential in new town development. Therefore, this study mainly aimed at selecting species targeted for building an eco-network in Pangyo new town, which is intended to be an environment-friendly city. Therefore, criteria for selecting target species were generated. Then, species observed within the site through field surveys and literature review was evaluated based on the selection criteria and items. By totaling the score, a list of appropriate targeted species was finalized. Among species surveyed and observed in the site, appropriate target species that may be selected for Pangyo new town's eco-network include Falco tinnunculus interstinctus, Accipiter soloensis, Picus canus, Paradoxornis webbiana, Parus palustris, Parus ater, Parus major and Passer montanus Egretta in birds, Asiatic chipmunk, Nyctereutes procyonoides in mammals. For Pangyo new town, it is essential to create living environment and build a network for major wild animal species within the site based on target species. This will play a crucial role in building a reasonable ecological network enabling harmonious co-existence between mankind and nature. In order to build an ecological network successfully, follow-up studies need to be conducted on restoration technology and methods required for creating habitats appropriate to target species.

Study on the Application of Tuned Pendulum Slab Damper system (TPSD) to Building structure (진자슬래브에 의한 진동제어시스템의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim, Yang-Jung;Seo, Gun-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.11a
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2012
  • The Tuned Pendulum Slab Damper(TPSD)system is mainly composed of suspended pendulum slab which was hanging with cable wire from the top floor of building without any extra loads structurally, and can be helpful to reduce vibration with effect of tuned mass damper function by the principle of pendulum movement. The experiment was performed with miniatures of the 30stories of steel structure building by the forced vibration test using shaking table, and the result was reduced about 42% of vibration. The purpose of this study was to make analysis of application of the TPSD system to new building and exist building against strong wind or seismic wave. The result of this study was that the TPSD system shall be satisfactory in field of execution, process control, safety and economical efficiency with saving up to 70% of construction cost.

  • PDF

External exposure specific analysis for radiation worker in reuse of containment building for Kori Unit 1

  • Byon, Jihyang;Park, Sangjune;Kim, Yangjin;Ahn, Seokyoung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1781-1788
    • /
    • 2022
  • The containment building Kori Unit 1 may require sequential steps for full decommissioning. This study assumes that the containment building is to be used as an auxiliary building that handles nuclear power systems and materials during decommissioning before conversion into a greenfield. Through the derivation of guidelines and dose evaluation, it was confirmed whether the radiation workers were satisfied with the ALARA decision. The specific modeling of the external radiation exposure was performed based on the facility investigation procedures. The external radiation specific derived concentration guideline levels (DCGLs) for radiation workers in containment building were obtained using the RESRAD-BUILD code and were applied to the VISIPLAN 3D ALARA Planning Tool code to calculate the working dose and check worker safety. The derivation of site-specific and realistic DCGLs and dose evaluation via 3D modeling can contribute to the scenario development for the decommission and remediation of containment building.

The Application of using BIM(Building Information Modeling) for a Mega-Complex Building Construction - Focused on using for L-Project - (초고층 대형복합 건축공사에 있어 BIM 활용에 관한 고찰 - 해운대 L-Project 적용 성과를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hee-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2020.06a
    • /
    • pp.42-43
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently as construction projects have been complicated, it has been wearing thin to draw on their personal experiences for management. Although the advance of IT, using the technology for construction is insufficient in contrast to other industries. BIM has been steadily used in construction projects, but it is not easy to find the case of successful use. This research considers ways in which BIM technology can be applied to useful management on a construction site and derives a method of application of using BIM for a Mega-complex Building Project especially.

  • PDF

A Study on the Layout Patterns of Public Schools in Manhattan - Focused on Relationship between Manhattan Grid Plan and Open Space - (뉴욕시 공립학교에 나타난 배치 특성에 관한 연구 - 맨하튼 가로체계와 외부공간의 관계를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Pil-Soo;Jeon, You-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.3-14
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze patterns of public school building layout types, open space and relationship with communities in the Manhattan grid plan. The study illustrates how building layout patterns of school facilities are influenced by societal demands in the urban grid environment. During the nineteenth century, the Island of Manhattan was transformed into a physical representation of the Cartesian coordinate system via the development of the grid street plan. In order to take advantage of streets as urban space, it is quite important to understand characteristics of communities and open space relationships between buildings and streets. Moreover, the strategic planning of schools' outdoor space vitalizes public streets as a critical community anchor. This research reviews 118 Manhattan public schools and categorizes them by (1) building layout type, (2) site type, (3) circulation and public open space, which are the biggest factors that determine the layout patterns of the public schools in Manhattan. As a result of analysis, the layout patterns are classified into seven types : "ㅡ", "L", "ㄷ", "ㅁ", "H", "T" and "other" type. Of these, "ㅡ" type and "L" type occur most frequently, because these configurations most flexibly fit into the limited grid-locked blocks, the various types of site & topography, and adapt most dynamically to the open spaces created by using avenues and streets. The ultimate objective of this study is to provide a case study for future efforts to plan open spaces for campuses that effectively utilize the streets in proximity.