• Title/Summary/Keyword: building block

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Watertightness Property Evaluation of Rain-Block System (개폐식 대공간 구조물에서 지붕 맞댐부 우수차단 시스템의 수밀성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yun-Ho;Baek, Ki-Youl;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2010
  • This study is an Investigation on the Watertightness Properties of Rain-Block System on the Sliding-Roof Joint of Large-Span Membrane Structures. In this experimental, we test the watertightness performance of joint part of sliding door in roof of large span membrane structure(for pilot project) under environment of rain and wind. A shape of rain water blocking systems of joint part in sliding door verifies the defects and effects of water leakage prevention in precipitation with the wind conditions. For obtaining watertightness of large span membrane structures, it is necessary quality of joints and performance, and quality of membrane material of a retractable roof as well as a closed roof. Also, for obtaining quality in joints, it is essential to make a watertightness guideline for design of large-span membrane.

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Development of Computing Model for the Process and Operation Interval of Reinforced Concrete Work using Web-CYCLONE (철근콘크리트 골조공사의 프로세스 및 공정 공백 산출 시뮬레이션 모형 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Son, Chang-Baek;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces a method for computation of process and operation gap in the specific construction operation(i.e., RC frame construction applying a block-grouping scheme) using CYCLONE-based simulation modeling and analysis technique. Since uncertainty of construction environment exists, a thoughtful production planning is required to effectively deal with a risk resulting in schedule delay in advance. This study presents the concepts of a time delay occurred in a process level and operation level in a operation model, and a method of measuring gap-times in each level while the simulation progresses. It helps a site manager to decide how many segmentation in a construction block is suitable for eliminating unproductive time-delays under the constrained resources (e.g., laborer, equipment). A case study presents a network model representing a three segmented RC frame work, and result obtained from the simulation experiment.

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Examination of insulation effect by simulation of Curtain wall insulation Warm block (커튼월 프레임 단열층의 시뮬레이션을 통한 단열효과 검토)

  • Hong, snag-hun;You, Nam-Gyu;Jung, Ui-In;Kim, Bong-Joo;Kang, Hui Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2018
  • The development of insulation,the most important factor, is slow. The curtain wall market is getting bigger as the bulidings are getting bigger, but the insulation of the window is getting a problem. In order to solve this problem, we want to develop the insulation block used in the window frames. We will examine the insulation effect by using the existing Azon insulation block and the thermal worm convex which is to be developed with Therm 7.4 program.

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An Experimental Study of the Dried and Unified Execution Technology for the Sub-Organization of the Green Roofs System using the Panel of Block Type (블록형 패널을 이용한 옥상녹화 하부시스템의 건식화 $\cdot$ 일체화 시공기술에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon, You-Seok;Jang, Sang-Muk;Hong, chae-ho;Cha, Yun-Jung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the green roofs market is active, but most constructors use former waterproofing method. So there are a lot of problems in the sub-organization of the green roofs system. I studied to use the block panel for the sub-organization of the green roofs system and I tested about the effectiveness of waterproofing, root barrier, drainage, and insulation. I have not found any problems about waterproofing, root barrier, drainage, and insulation in the results. The sub-organization of the green roofs system using the block panel is effective for waterproofing, root barrier, drainage, and insulation. We can apply it to the dried and unified execution technology.

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A Basic Study of Construction Procurement Management using Block Chain & Big Data Technology (블록체인과 빅데이터 기술을 이용한 건설 조달 관리 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Ho;Son, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2019
  • The cost of procurement in construction projects varies depending on the type of project, but the proportion of the cost component is very large. Therefore, efficient procurement system operation affects the success of the project. However, difficulties arise in procurement management due to problems such as availability of data due to limited information, inaccurate scheduling and integration of costs. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a procurement management system to help efficient communication decision by combining Big Data which can analyze a lot of information and Block Chain technology which can secure information and record reliability to satisfy the above requirements. The results of this study are used to develop a system to develop academically improved procurement management system and practically to develop a system to secure business competitiveness and to facilitate rapid communication among project participants.

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Prototype Production of Retaining Wall Block using Liquefied Red Mud (액상화 레드머드를 적용한 보강토 블록의 시제품 생산)

  • Kang, Hye Ju;Kang, Suk Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2018
  • Color concrete is produced by adding white portland cement and coloring agent. In Korea, colorant added to color concrete is expensive, durability evaluation in external environment is not verified and there is a tendency to avoid color concrete pouring. Red mud with a water content of 50% was prepared in liquid form using appropriate mixing water and additives for recycling as a coloring agent, the liquefied red mud manufactured was intended to show the possibility of using color concrete. In this paper, the application of red mud as an industrial by - product as a coloring agent for color concrete was investigated for the practical use of liquefied red mud by liquefying red mud and producing retaining wall block. As a result, it was found that all of the specifications stipulated in SPS-KCIC0001-0703 are satisfied.

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Strength Properties of Cementless Permeable Block Based on Blast-Furnace Slag with Alkali Stimulant Additional Ratio (알칼리 자극제 첨가율에 따른 고로슬래그 기반 무시멘트 투수블록의 강도 특성)

  • Ji, Bong-Su;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.168-169
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the flooding of rivers caused by rainy season and heavy rains in Korea causes economic and environmental problems such as flood damage and urban flooding. Therefore, in order to solve these problems, local governments use landscaping methods and drainage facilities to prevent them, but they are not perfect solutions. Domestic awareness also lacks awareness to worry about flooding only during rainy seasons and heavy rains, and to worry about or prevent flooding in the region. In order to solve this problem, we recognize the importance of permeable blocks nationwide and replace or install permeable paving materials on most sidewalks. However, since existing permeable blocks used cement as the main material, calcium carbonate is produced when reacted with water. Efflorescence occurs, and the resulting calcium carbonate blocks the pores of the permeation block, causing a decrease in permeability.

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Experimental Evaluation of Shear Bonding Performance of Wood-Steel Composite Members (목재-강재 합성 부재의 전단 부착 성능에 대한 실험적 평가)

  • Park, Keum-Sung;Lee, Sang-Sup;Kwak, Myong-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • In this study, an experimental study was carried out to evaluate the bond shear performance according to the shear connector between the glue-laminated timber and steel interface. Ten block shear specimens were fabricated according to the configuration of the adhesive surface of wood and steel. In addition, four test specimens were produced according to the main variable shape of the wood-concrete shear connector. As a result of the block shear test, the shear strength of the steel-wood adhesive is shown to have a shear performance greater than the wood-wood shear strength. As a result of the push-out test according to the shape of the shear connector, the shear strength increased linearly with the attachment area. The complete composite behavior between the glued-laminated timber and the steel can be secured.

Modal Analysis of Plate by Substructure Synthesis Method (부분구조합성법을 이용한 판의 모우드해석)

  • Jung, Jae-Hoon;Jee, Tae-Han;Park, Young-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1994
  • Various substructure synthesis methods, such as component mode synthesis, building block analysis and reduced impedance method, are studied for the determination of vibration characteristics of plate problems. Comparisons are made for each methods in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. Following conclusions are made from the results of computer simulations and experiments. i) The computation time of component mode synthesis is much shorter than that of whole structure analysis. The natural frequencies of lower modes obtained from component mode synthesis are almost same as those obtained from whole structure analysis, but in higher modes the differences between those two methods are increases. ii) The transfer function obtained from building block analysis is same as that obtained from the finite element method. iii) Same transfer functions can be obtained by the reduced impedance method. The computation time of reduced impedance mathod is shorter that that of general finite element method, but for the solutions in broad frequency band it requires long calculation time.

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