• Title/Summary/Keyword: buffer time

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Development of an AGV Controller in Semiconductor and LCD Production Systems (반도체 및 LCD 제조 공정의 AGV Controller 개발)

  • Suh, Jungdae;Jang, Jaejin;Koo, Pyung-Hoi
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, LAC(Look-ahead AGV Controller) has been developed for efficient routing of parts in semiconductor and LCD production systems. Several procedures have been developed as sub-modules. LACP(Look-ahead AGV Control Procedure) which controls AGVs using the information on the current and future status of the systems is the main element of the LAC. To support LACP, DSP(Destination Selection Procedure) which determines a destination of a part and AGV call time, SSP(Source Selection Procedure)which selects a part coming next to a buffer when the buffer becomes available. and RTM(Response Time Model) which estimates empty travel time of AGVs and waiting time for an available AGV have been developed. A simulation experiment shows that LAC reduces part's flow time, AGV utilization, average and maximum inventory level of a central buffer, empty travel time of an AGV, and waiting time for an available AGV.

Dynamic Buffer Allocation for Seamless IPTV Service Considering Handover Time and Jitter (이동망에서 IPTV 서비스 제공 시 핸드오버 시간과 지터를 고려한 동적 버퍼 할당 기법)

  • Oh, Jun-Seok;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Lim, Kyung-Shik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.5
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2008
  • To provide IPTV service over mobile networks, the mechanism that reduce packet loss and interrupt of multimedia service during the handover should be supported. Especially, buffering based mechanism is preferable for supporting IPTV services in the way of preserving streaming service using stored data and recovering non-received data after handover. But previous research doesn't consider the buffer allocation for applying various environments which can change handover time or end to end delay of relay node. This paper propose DBAHAJ mechanism that optimize buffer size of mobile nodes and relay node for supporting seamless IPTV service over mobile environments. Mobile node determines buffer size by checking handover time and maximum difference of sequence to keep playing video data. And multicast agent recovers packet loss during the handover by sending buffered data. By these two procedure, node supports seamless IPTV service on mobile networks. We confirm performance of this mechanism on NS-2 simulator.

The Efficient Buffer Management for a Multimedia File System (멀티미디어 파일 시스템을 위한 효율적 버퍼 관리)

  • Hong, Chul-Eui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1743-1749
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    • 2011
  • The multimedia data for video-on-demand(VOD) service has large, continuous and real time characteristics. The frequent disk I/O operations takes much time and decrease the system performance in multimedia services. Therefore the efficient buffer management is needed in order to reduce the disk accesses to multimedia data. This paper addresses how to increase the buffer hit ratio and the number of users in a multimedia service like VOD by increasing the utility of buffer. This paper also simulated various resource management algorithms and strategies and evaluated, compared and analyzed their performances.

A Study on the IDL Compiler using the Marshal Buffer Management

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.843-847
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    • 2005
  • The development of distributed application in the standardized CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture) environments reduces the developing time and maintaining cost of the systems. Because of these advantages, the development of application is being progressed in the several fields using the CORBA environments. The programmers in the CORBA environments usually develop the application programs using the CORBA IDL(Interface Definition Language). The IDL files are compiled by IDL compiler and translated into the stubs and skeleton codes which are mapped onto particular target language. The stubs produced by IDL compilers processes the marshaling a data into message buffer. Before a stub can marshal a data into its message buffer, the stub must ensure that the buffer has at least enough free space to contain the encoded representation of the data. But, the stubs produced by typical IDL compilers check the amount of free buffer space before every atomic data is marshaled, and if necessary, expand the message buffer. These repeated tests are wasteful and incidence of overheads, especially if the marshal buffer space must be continually expanded. Thus, the performance of the application program may be poor. In this paper, we suggest the way that the stub code is maintain the enough free space before marshaling the data into message buffer. This methods were analyzes the overall storage requirements of every message that will be exchanged between client and server. For these analysis, in the Front End of compiler has maintain the information that the storage requirements and alignment constraints for data types. Thus, stub code is optimized and the performance of application program is increased.

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The influence of air gaps on buffer temperature within an engineered barrier system

  • Seok Yoon;Gi-Jun Lee
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.4120-4124
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    • 2023
  • High-level radioactive waste produced by nuclear power plants are disposed subterraneously utilizing an engineered barrier system (EBS). A gap inevitably exists between the disposal canisters and buffer materials, which may have a negative effect on the thermal transfer and water-blocking efficiency of the system. As few previous experimental works have quantified this effect, this study aimed to create an experimental model for investigating differences in the temperature changes of bentonite buffer in the presence and absence of air gaps between it and a surrounding stainless steel cell. Three test scenarios comprised an empty cell and cells partially or completely filled with bentonite. The temperature was measured inside the buffers and on the inner surface of their surrounding cells, which were artificially heated. The time required for the entire system to reach 100℃ was approximately 40% faster with no gap between the inner cell surface and the bentonite. This suggests that rock-buffer spaces should be filled in practice to ensure the rapid dissipation of heat from the buffer materials to their surroundings. However, it can be advantageous to retain buffer-canister gaps to lower the peak buffer temperature.

Evaluation of Noise Decreasing Effects by Structures in Roadside Buffer Green (도로변 완충녹지 구조에 따른 소음저감효과 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Oh, Deuk-Kyun;Yoon, Yong-Han
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.647-655
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    • 2015
  • In this study, to targeting Songpa of Seoul, were analyzed the effect on the noise mitigation in roadside buffer green spaces. Noise of Songpa Street buffer green space was determined to be higher during the day than at night. In addition, it was most of 60 db or more. However, the noise reduction function of the buffer green was not greatly affected by time. In the case of noise reduction rate, during the day time it was the order of the mounding type (18.14%)> plain type (5.73%)> slope type (4.08%), And, in the case of night time, it was the order of the mounding type (11.29%)> slope type (10.22%)> plain type (4.42%). Noise reduction rate, all of the daytime, was the highest in the mounding type. As a result of the factors on the amount of reduction of noise, More physical structure is mounding type, green structure is the stratification of green space, and the number of individuals is large, the higher the tree planting density, it is determined that the noise reduction effect is high. Also, factors affecting the noise reduction effect of the day and night were different.

An efficient kanban operation method in just-in-time production system with a single buffer (Just-in-time하의 단일 버퍼를 갖는 생산시스템의 칸반 운영에 관한 연구)

  • 김동민;이종태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 1996
  • JIT(just-in-time) 생산시스템은 제조라인의 재공품 재고량을 최소화하고, 필요한 품목을 적시에 필요한 양만큼만 생산하여 공급하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이러한 시스템은 사용하는 칸반의 수에 따라 single-card kanban system과 two-card kanban system으로 구별할 수 있다. 또한 각 공정이 입력버퍼(input buffer)와 출력버퍼(output buffer)를 갖는 경우와 공정간에 하나의 버퍼를 갖는 경우로 나누어 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 기계간의 물류(material handling)가 필요한 시점에 즉시 이루어진다는 가정하에 기계간 버퍼가 하나이고, 그 버퍼의 용량이 1인 경우의 single-card kanban의 효율적인 운용방안을 개발하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 생산지시칸반의 회수시기를 적절히 조절하여 생산라인의 이용효율(utilization)을 극대화하고자 하는 것이다. 칸반회수시기 결정을 위한 상황분석의 범위를 10대의 기계로 제한하여 시뮬레이션에 의해 분석하였다. 기존의 칸반운영방식과 생산라인에서의 재고를 최소화하는 운영 알고리듬, 그리고 생산기계의 효율을 최대화할 수 있는 운영 알고리듬을 개발하여 비교.분석하였다.

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A LAN System Based on the Buffer Insertion Protocol (버퍼 삽입 프로토콜에 의한 LAN시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 권영수;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1986
  • The queueing delay and the response time of model of the buffer insertion LAN have been derived and its performance has been analyzed in terms of the throughput rate-response time characteristic. The results show that the response time can be improved by increasing the medium data rate, and that it can be reduced by 0.7 msec by transmitting the acknowledgement signal at the network interface unit(NIU) rather than at the hose, when the channel utilization is approximately 0.8. Also, implementation of the buffer insertion protocol has been studied.

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Development of Flash Memory Page Management Techniques

  • Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.631-644
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    • 2018
  • Many studies on flash memory-based buffer replacement algorithms that consider the characteristics of flash memory have recently been developed. Conventional flash memory-based buffer replacement algorithms have the disadvantage that the operation speed slows down, because only the reference is checked when selecting a replacement target page and either the reference count is not considered, or when the reference time is considered, the elapsed time is considered. Therefore, this paper seeks to solve the problem of conventional flash memory-based buffer replacement algorithm by dividing pages into groups and considering the reference frequency and reference time when selecting the replacement target page. In addition, because flash memory has a limited lifespan, candidates for replacement pages are selected based on the number of deletions.

Internet Teleopeation of an Embedded System using Streaming Buffer System (스트리밍 버퍼를 이용한 임베디드 시스템의 인터넷 원격제어)

  • 신완재;박장현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2004
  • Recently, necessity and usage of the teleoperation have been increased in various fields from industrial automation to home application. Also, the internet is considered as a strong candidate far the transmission media of signals. However, it has an irregular transmission time delay and causes critical problems such as instability and poor performance. This paper presents a practical internet teleoperation system with a streaming buffer system which makes a variable time delay fixed. Validity of the proposed system is demonstrated by implementing the embedded system on a HILS(hardware in the loop system) which models a two-wheel mobile robot.