• Title/Summary/Keyword: brushless

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Finite Element Analysis of BLDC Motor considering Freewheeling Diodes and DC link Voltage Ripple (환류 다이오드와 DC link 전압리플을 고려한 브러시리스 전동기의 유한요소 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Heoung;Lee, Sung-Gu;Shin, Hyun-Hun;Lee, Ju;Lim, Seong-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.714-716
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of a brushless DC motor (BLDC) and taking into consideration the freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripple using a time-stepped voltage source finite element method. By comparing with the experimental results, we show that the proposed computational method is useful for the analysis and design of a BLDC motor. We also examine the influence of freewheeling diodes and DC link voltage ripples on the performance of a BLDC motor such as torque ripples and radial force on the surface of the teeth.

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A Study of Initial Pole Position Estimation for Interior Permanent Magnet Motor (매입형 영구자석 전동기의 초기 극위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Soo;Lee, Geun-Ho;Nam, Hyuk;Lee, Ji-Young;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.955-957
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    • 2003
  • In this paper deal with Initial Pole Position Estimation for Interior Permanent Magnet Motor. Generally, Brushless motor is considered Initial Pole Position with absolute encoder or resolver, etc. In the motor, the flux from the magnets is large enough to saturate the stator iron, results in different inductance values along the pole position. Based upon the relationship between magnitude of inductance and the resultant magnetic filed, initial pole position is estimated at standstill without position sensors, especially, this paper provide the direction of the magnetization. Finally, analysis results are presented to confirm ability of initial pole position estimation.

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Analysis of dynamic characteristics variation of BLDC motor according to PWM modes (PWM 모드에 의한 BLDC 전동기의 구동 특성 변화 해석)

  • Jang, Ki-Bong;Shin, Hyun-Hun;Kim, Tae-Heoung;Lee, Ju;Lee, Sang-Don;Kim, Jung-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.744-746
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents characteristics analysis of brushless DC motor(BLDCM) which is driven by four types of PWM mode. The Phase current, radial forte and torque ripples are generated differently at each PWM mode. So they have different influences on motor characteristics. In this paper, we analyzed characteristics of BLDCM using time-stepped voltage source finite element method. The effect of four types of PWM mode had been confirmed by comparing each phase current and torque ripple waveform. The compared simulation result is useful to select a better PWM mode.

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An Adaptive Fuzzy Tuning Method for the Speed Control for BLDG Motor Drive (BLDC 전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 적응 퍼지 기법)

  • Kwon, Chung-Jin;Han, Woo-Yong;Kim, Sung-Joong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Lim, Jeong-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1142-1144
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents a speed controller based on the adaptive fuzzy tuning method for brushless DC(BLDC) motor drives under load variations. Generally, the speed tracking control systems use PI controller due to its simple structure and easy of design. PI controller, however, suffers from the electrical machine parameter variations and disturbances. In order to improve the tracking control performance under load variations, PI controller of which the parameters are modified during operation by adaptive fuzzy tuning method. This method based on optimal fuzzy logic system has simple structure and computational simplicity. It needs only sample data which is obtained by optimal controller off-line. As the sample data implemented in the adaptive fuzzy system can be modified or extended, a flexible control system can be obtained. Simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed controller.

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A Study on Flux Switching Motor drive for Fan Application (팬용 플럭스 스위치 전동기 드라이브에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Kim, Jung-Chul;Lee, Joong-Ho;Koo, Bon-Sam;Kim, Min-Huei;Baik, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2009
  • A new class of electronically commutated brushless motor, the flux-switching motor(FSM) is gradually emerging in power tools and household appliances especially fan application. This motor offers advantages of both high-power density and relatively high efficiency This paper presents the principle of the FSM and design of the 12/6 pole FSM drive system. Finally, test results of the prototype motor are provided to verify a validity of the fan application.

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A New Current Control Algorithm for Torque Ripple Reduction of BLDC Motors (BLDC 전동기의 토크리플 저감을 위한 새로운 전류제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Sung;Ahn Sung-Chan;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2001
  • The BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) characterized by linear torque to current, and speed to voltage has low acoustic noise, and fast dynamic response. Moreover, it has high power density with high proportion of torque to inertia in spite of small size drive. But, it produce torque ripple due to the motor inductance components in stator windings and back-EMF, when armature current is commutated. Therefore, it is difficult to apply the BLDCM to a precision servo drive system. In this paper is proposed to a new current control algorithm with using fourier series coefficients can minimize torque ripple due to the phase current commutation of BLDCM. Simulation and Experimental results prove the effectiveness the proposed algorithm through comparison with the conventional used unipolar PWM method.

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Characteristics Analysis of Outer Rotor Type BLDC Motor according to Input Voltage Waveform (외전형 BLDC 전동기의 입력전압 파형에 따른 특성해석)

  • Kim Kyung Ho;Choi Geo Seung;Kim Myoung Su;Cho Yun Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.22-24
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the characteristics of current harmonics and torque ripple of Brushless DC motor, which is developed the fan blower of vehicles, according to input voltage waveform. To investigate the torque ripple and the phase current harmonics, these characteristics is analysed and compared the experimental results. In the process of analysis, FEM is introduced and computed a transient state torque of BLDC with a sinusoidal and a PWM wave voltage.

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The Rotor Barrier Design of the BLDC Motor Consider that Irreversible Demagnetization of Permanent Magnets (영구자석의 불가역 감자 현상을 고려한 BLDC 전동기의 회전자 자속 장벽 설계)

  • Kim, Cheol-Min;Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2014
  • Generally, the usage motor in the vehicle is exposed to highly ambient temperature and large vibration according to repeatedly starting and stopping during very short time. So, in this paper, the rotor shape design was performed to improve demagnetization endurance by considering starting current of Brushless DC Motor (BLDCM) through Finite Element Method(FEM). As a result, the end of Permanent Magnet (PM) in the basic model was occurring a partial irreversible demagnetization by starting current. To solve this problem, the installing flux barrier was limited to flux line on the core. Accordingly, demagnetization endurance and operating characteristics were improved.

Design of BLDC motor using Parametric design (Parametric Design을 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 설계)

  • Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Seok-Hee;Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1013-1014
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design of Brushless DC (BLDC) motor using parametric design. According to the variation of magnitude of back emf and inductance, characteristic equations of BLDC motor are solved then output power, current, and torque ripples are calculated. Therefore output characteristics of BLDC motor according to motor parameter can be easily understood, and the range of back emf and inductance satisfying required output performance can be easily found. Presented design method leads to the BLDC motor design to be simple and effective, and the optimal design of BLDC motor using parametric design for 3kW with 50000rpm is presented.

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Improved Analytical Modeling of a Ellipse Shape Permanent Magnet Rotor in Ultra-High-Speed Brushless DC motor for the Reduction of Torque Ripple

  • Sung, So-Young;Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Choi, Ji-Hwan;Park, Hyung-Il;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.945-950
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the ellipse permanent magnet machines for the minimization of torque ripple based on electromagnetic field theory. On the basis of a magnetic vector potential and a two dimensional (2-D) polar system, analytical solutions for flux density due to permanent magnet (PM) and current are obtained. In particular, the analytical solutions for mathematical expressions of magnets with different circumferential thicknesses can be solved introducing improved magnetization modeling techniques. The analytical results are validated extensively be nonlinear finite element solutions, a reduction of torque ripple can be achieved.