• 한국토양비료학회지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.446-452
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• 2000

전라북도 김제시 금산면 소재 옥성 동-아연 주변 농경지 토양중에 존재하는 중금속의 식물흡수도와 이동도를 예측하기 위해 연속추출법을 이용한 화학적 형태조사 및 폐광산 유출수가 주변 농업용수에 끼치는 영향을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 토양중 각 중금속의 화학적 형태별 함량 분포는 Cd의 경우 organically bound > exchangeable > carbonate > residual > sulfide form, Zn 의 경우 residual > sulfide > exchangeable > organically bound > carbonate > water soluble form, Cu와 Pb의 경우 carbonate > residual > organically form > sulfide > exchangeable form, Cr은 residual > organically bound > sulfide > carbonate > exchangeable form, 그리고 Ni는 residual > exchangeable > sulfide > carbonate > organically bound form의 순서로 나타났다. 중금속의 화학적 형태별 함량 분석 결과 치환태 중금속의 함량은 각각 Cd 30.2%, Zn 11.3%, Cu 2.0%, Pb 4.6%, Cr 0.6%, Ni 3.9%로 나타나, 중금속의 이동성과 식물체의 가급성은 Cr > Cu > Ni > Pb > Zn > Cd의 순서로 나타났다. 폐광 갱내수중 중금속의 평균 함량은 Cd 0.01, Zn 27.35, Cu 4.86, Pb 1.04, Cr 0.03, Ni $0.08mg\;L^{-1}$, 폐광 유출수의 경우 Zn 16.67, Cu 0.59, Pb 049, Cr 0.05, Ni $0.06mg\;L^{-1}$, 주변 농업용수의 경우 Zn 1.26, Cu 0.05, Pb 0.05, Ni $0.02mg\;L^{-1}$로 나타났으며, Cd, Cr은 검출되지 않았다.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.25-32
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• 1998

환경에서 삼중수소는 주로 HTO 형태로 존재하며, 이동성이 크므로 대기권으로 쉽게 증발한 후 광합성작용을 거쳐 식물의 영양분과 결합한 다음 먹이연쇄 과정을 통하여 최종적으로 사람에게까지 전달된다. 조직결합수(OBT)는 인체 내에서 장시간 체류할 수 있으므로 피폭선량 측면에서 지금까지 주로 고려되어진 조직자유수(TFWT)와는 다르게 인식되어야 한다. 육상생태계 내에서 OBT는 식물의 광합성 작용에 의해 주로 생성되지만 다양한 환경매체의 영향을 받기 때문에 생성량을 예측하기는 매우 어렵다. 특히 생체 내에서 결합형태에 따라 교환성 삼중수소와 비교환성 삼중수소로 구분된다. 우리나라 주요 곡류의 하나인 벼의 어린시기와 잔디에 인위적으로 HTO에 피폭시킨 후 조직결합수의 생성율을 비교하였다.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.687-689
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• 2012

We find an upper bound on the least positive exponent of a nonzero Fourier coefficient for a modular form with a nonzero constant term for ${\Gamma}_0(N)$ under certain conditions where N is a prime number $p$ or $2p$.

• Journal of Photoscience
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.281-283
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• 2002

S-modulin in frog or its bovine homologue, recoverin, is a 26 kDa EF-hand $Ca^{2+}$-binding protein found in rod photoreceptors. The $Ca^{2+}$ -bound form of S-modulin binds to rhodopsin kinase (Rk) and inhibits its activity. Through this regulation, S-modulin is believed to modulate the light-sensitivity of a rod. In the present study, we tried to identify the interaction site of the $Ca^{2+}$ -bound form of S-modulin to Rk. First, we mapped roughly the interaction regions by using partial peptides of S-modulin. The result suggested that a specific region near the amino terminus is the interaction site of S- modulin. We then identified the essential amino acid residues in this region by using S-modulin mutant proteins: four amino acid residues were suggested to interact with Rk. These residues are located in a small closed pocket in the $Ca^{2+}$-free, inactive form of S-modulin, but exposed to the surface of the molecules in the $Ca^{2+}$ -bound, active form of S-modulin. Two additional amino acid residues were found to be crucial for the $Ca^{2+}$ -dependent conformational changes of S-modulin. The present study firstly identified the functional site of S-modulin, a member of a neuronal calcium sensor protein family.in family..

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.366-370
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• 2003

This paper is on weighted model reduction using structurally balanced truncation. For a given weighted(single or double-sided) transfer function, a state space realization with the linear fractional transformation form is obtained. Then we prove that two block diagonal LMI(linear matrix inequality) solutions always exist, and it is possible to get a reduced order model with guaranteed stability and a priori error bound. Finally, two examples are used to show the validity of proposed weighted reduction method, and the method is compared with other existing methods.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.189-197
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• 2010

We give an upper bound for the estimation of the difference between both sides of the well-known H$\ddot{o}$lder's inequality. Moreover, an upper bound for the estimation of the difference of the integral form of H$\ddot{o}$lder's inequality is also obtained. The results of this paper are natural generalizations and refinements of those of [2-4].

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.257-265
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• 2009

In this paper we find an explicit form of upper bound of Hausdorff distance between given cubic spline curve and its quadratic spline approximation. As an application the approximation of offset curve of cubic spline curve is presented using our explicit error analysis. The offset curve of quadratic spline curve is exact rational spline curve of degree six, which is also an approximation of the offset curve of cubic spline curve.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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• pp.44.1-44
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• 2002

This paper is concerned with the problem of designing a guaranteed cost state feedback controller for singular systems with time-varying delays. The sufficient condition for the existence of a guaranteed cost controller, the controller design method, and the optimization problem to get the upper bound of guaranteed cost function are proposed by LMI(linear matrix inequality), singular value decomposition, Schur complements, and change of variables. Since the obtained sufficient conditions can be changed to LMI form, all solutions including controller gain and upper bound of guaranteed cost function can be obtained simultaneously.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1986년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 17-18 Oct. 1986
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• pp.367-369
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• 1986

Guaranteed cost control is a method applicable to a class of systems with uncertain parameters that guarantees an upper bound of the cost functional. This paper is concerned with a matrix decomposition technique used to yield a reasonable upper bound of the cost functional for a finite-time LQ regulator problem. The uncertain linear systems dealt with in this paper are described by a set of state equations of single-input phase-variable canonical form which contain unknown but bounded uncertain parameters.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제27권3_4호
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• pp.865-873
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• 2009

Goodman([3]) presented the question of finding a best possible upper bound of the form $t(G)\;+\;t(G^c)$, where t(G) denote the number of triangles in given graph G. In this, the form of squares of degrees is appeared and many researches have been pursued as an application related to this. Here, we would like to deal with corollary related to the results of Nikiforov([6]).