• 제목/요약/키워드: boost scheme

검색결과 133건 처리시간 0.027초

3상 PWM AC-AC 부스트 컨버터의 DSP 기반 전류 프로그램 제어 (DSP-based Current Programmed Control of Three Phase PWM AC-AC Boost Converter)

  • 최남섭;이옥룡
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new scheme of current programmed control for three phase PWM AC-AC converter is presented. Compared to duty-ratio voltage control, current programmed control has several advantages such as reduction of system order, inherent current protection and robust output. By considering only the magnitude components, a similar scheme in the DC-DC converter can be extended to the three phase PWM AC-AC converter. The proposed current programmed control will be well adopted into various converter topologies though three phase PWM AC-AC boost converter is treated as an example. The converter analysis is carried out by applying the vector DQ transformation to obtain physical insight into the converter operation and to establish some important characteristic equations for control purpose. The experiment results show the validity of the proposed scheme.

시그마델타 변조기를 이용한 승압형 정류기의 입력전류 고조파 저감 (Harmonic Reduction of Input Current in Boost-type Rectifier Using Sigma-Delta Modulation)

  • 배창한;이병송;박현준;이종우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1250-1252
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    • 2003
  • This Paper presents Sigma-Delta Modulation(SDM) schemes to generate switching waveform for a high-power factor boost-type rectifier. The SDM scheme can be implemented by simple digital algorithm unlike conventional PWM schemes with several hardware, and has the characteristics of spectrum-spreading and noise-shaping effects, which are profitable in harmonic reduction of input current in the boost-type rectifier. The comparison results of their spectrum performances shows that the 1st-order SDM has better harmonic suppression effect than conventional PWM scheme and Dithered SDM scheme.

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단상 On-line UPS를 이용하여 역율을 개선하는 BOOST 컨버터의 구현 (Implementation of BOOST Converter with Power Factor Correction(PFC) using a Single-phase On-line UPS)

  • 한완옥;김태웅
    • 전자공학회논문지T
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    • 제36T권4호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 Battery-전압 BOOST 컨버터를 2 중 기능의 역율 개선된 (PFC) 정류기로 대치시킨 새로운 구조의 On-line UPS를 제시함으로써 복잡한 전력단을 간단화 할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다. 또한 종래의 역율 개선 회로(PFC)에서는 직류 부하단의 전압 (${V_o}$) 의 리플에 대한 영향으로 인하여 고주파 스위칭 Converter에 적용하기 어려웠으나 본 논문에서는 개선된 On-line UPS를 사용하여 역율 개선기능과 승압 기능을 하나의 BOOST 컨버터로 통합함으로써 직류 부하단 전압의 리플을 최소화시켜서 고주파 스위칭 효율을 높이고, 시스템 설계 및 개발 경비를 감소시킬 수 있다. 이와 같이 개선된 UPS를 이용한 BOOST 컨버터의 가능성과 저가의 높은 전력 밀도를 실험적인 방법으로 검증하였다.

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입력 전류의 측정이 필요없는 Boost 컨버터의 역률 보정에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Power Factor Correction Of The Boost Converter Without The Input Current Measurement)

  • 조상준;이광원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new PFC control method which replaces a fast line current measurement with a filtered load current measurement. Using the power balance relation between the input and the output of the boost converter. the input current can be described as the function of load current. Thus the PWM signal which effects the switching control of the boost converter is generated using the PFC input voltage, the PFC output voltage and the load current as input variables. By using a filter between the bridge rectifier and a dc-to-dc converter, the input voltage of the dc-to-dc converter is forced to always maintain above zero volt. Then the input current traces a sinewave in phase. The proposed scheme accomplishes a very high power factor and a low harmonic distortion of the line current. The validity of this scheme is demonstrated through simulation.

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Power Conditioning Inverter Controlled by Sinewave Tracking Boost Chopper without DC Smoothing Capacitor Stage

  • Ahmed, Nabil A.;Miyatake, Masafumi;Kang, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel circuit topology of a high efficiency single-phase power conditioner. This power conditioner is composed of time-sharing sinewave absolute pulse width modulated boost chopper with a bypass diode in the first power processing stage and time-sharing sinewave pulse width modulated full-bridge inverter in the second power processing stage operated by time-sharing dual mode pulse pattern control scheme. The unique operating principle of the two power processing stage with time-sharing dual mode sinewave modulation scheme is described with a design example. This paper proposes also a sinewave tracking voltage controlled soft switching PWM boost chopper with a passive auxiliary edge-resonant snubber. The new conceptual operating principle of this novel power conditioner related to new energy utilization system is presented and discussed through the experimental results.

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A New Interleaved Double-Input Three-Level Boost Converter

  • Chen, Jianfei;Hou, Shiying;Sun, Tao;Deng, Fujin;Chen, Zhe
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new interleaved double-input three-level Boost (DITLB) converter, which is composed of two boost converters indirectly in series. Thus, a high voltage gain, together with a low component stress and a small input current ripple due to the interleaved control scheme, is achieved. The operating principle of the DITLB converter under the individual supplying power (ISP) and simultaneous supplying power (SSP) mode is analyzed. In addition, closed-loop control strategies composed of a voltage-current loop and a voltage-balance loop, have been researched to make the converter operate steadily and to alleviate the neutral-point imbalance issue. Experimental results verify correctness and feasibility of the proposed topology and control strategies.

DSP Based Control of Interleaved Boost Converter

  • Sudhakarababu C.;Veerachary Mummadi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a DSP based control scheme for the interleaved boost converter is presented. The mathematical model for the interleaved boost converter operating in a continuous inductor current mode is developed. A state-space averaging technique is used for modeling the converter system. A fixed frequency sliding mode controller is designed to ensure current distribution between the two converter modules and to achieve the load voltage regulation simultaneously. Necessary and sufficient conditions, using variable structure theory, are derived for the sliding mode to exist. The range of sliding mode controller coefficients is also determined. The designed controller capability, load distribution among the individual boost cells and load voltage regulation against source and load disturbances, are demonstrated through PSIM simulation results. A real-time controller based on ADMC401 DSP is developed. Experimental results are provided to validate the proposed control scheme.

전류 Stress 최소화 제어설계를 응용한 PFC Boost Pre-regulator (Current Stress Minimizing Control Scheme for Power Factor Correction (PFC) Boost Pre-regulator)

  • 이희철;김정은;박홍선;박기범;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.353-355
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    • 2007
  • A simple technique for PFC circuit is presented using UC3854. This technique is about current peak controlling by a reference current generator. Decreased peak currents of the boost pre-regulator reduce circuit current stress and so rated currents of circuit elements are minimized. Simulation and experimental results will verify the viability of the new scheme.

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Utilization of Active Diodes in Self-powered Sensorless Three-phase Boost-rectifiers for Energy Harvesting Applications

  • Tapia-Hernandez, Alejandro;Ponce-Silva, Mario;Olivares-Peregrino, Victor Hugo;Valdez-Resendiz, Jesus Elias;Hernandez-Gonzalez, Leobardo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1117-1126
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    • 2017
  • The main contribution of this paper is the use of sensorless active diodes to generate the gate signals for a three-phase boost-rectifier with a self-powered control scheme. The sensorless operation is achieved making use of the gate control signals generated by the active diode schemes on each of the switching devices using a pulse width half-controlled boost rectifier modulation technique (PWM-HCBR). The proposed scheme synchronizes the gate control signals with a three phase voltage supply. Autonomous operation is obtained making use of the output DC bus to feed the control circuitry, the active diodes and the driver circuitry. The three-phase boost-rectifier is supplied by a three-phase permanent magnet electric generator powered by a solar concentrator dish with variable voltage and variable frequency conditions. Experimental results report an efficiency of up to 94.6% for 25 W and an input of 3.6 V peak per phase with 450.

AdaBoost와 ASM을 활용한 얼굴 검출 (Face Detection using AdaBoost and ASM)

  • 이용환;김흥준
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2018
  • Face Detection is an essential first step of the face recognition, and this is significant effects on face feature extraction and the effects of face recognition. Face detection has extensive research value and significance. In this paper, we present and analysis the principle, merits and demerits of the classic AdaBoost face detection and ASM algorithm based on point distribution model, which ASM solves the problems of face detection based on AdaBoost. First, the implemented scheme uses AdaBoost algorithm to detect original face from input images or video stream. Then, it uses ASM algorithm converges, which fit face region detected by AdaBoost to detect faces more accurately. Finally, it cuts out the specified size of the facial region on the basis of the positioning coordinates of eyes. The experimental result shows that the method can detect face rapidly and precisely, with a strong robustness.