• Title/Summary/Keyword: boost

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Conducted Noise Reduction in PFC Boost Converter for Air Conditioner (에어컨용 PFC Boost Convertor의 전도 노이즈 저감)

  • 이성희;김이훈;김영규;원충연;김태덕;김대경
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2003
  • Switching PFC converters are widely used not only to comply the power quality specification but also for maximum efficiency. However switching PFC converters generate serious electromagnetic interference(EMI). In this paper to solve this problem, we applied the APW(Anti-Phase Winding) and RPWM(Random PWM) technique to PFC boost converter and obtained good results. Simulation and experimental results show the improved harmonics and reduced EMI effect in air-conditioner system.

A New Family of Non-Isolated Zero-Current Transition PWM Converters

  • Yazdani, Mohammad Rouhollah;Dust, Mohammad Pahlavan;Hemmati, Poorya
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1669-1677
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    • 2016
  • A new auxiliary circuit for boost, buck, buck-boost, Cuk, SEPIC, and zeta converters is introduced to provide soft switching for pulse-width modulation converters. In the aforementioned family of DC-DC converters, the main and auxiliary switches turn on under zero current transition (ZCT) and turn off with zero voltage and current transition (ZVZCT). All diodes commutate under soft switching conditions. On the basis of the proposed converter family, the boost topology is analyzed, and its operating modes are presented. The validity of the theoretical analysis is justified by the experimental results of a 100W, 100 kHz prototype. The conducted electromagnetic emissions of the proposed boost converter are measured and found to be lower than those of another ZCT boost converter.

Topologies of Active-Switched Quasi-Z-source Inverters with High-Boost Capability

  • Ho, Anh-Vu;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1716-1724
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes both an active-switched quasi-Z-source inverter (AS-qZSI) and an extended active-switched qZSI (EAS-qZSI), which are based on the classic qZSI. The proposed AS-qZSI adds only one active switch and one diode to the classic qZSI for increasing the voltage boost capability. Compared with other topologies based on the switched-inductor/capacitor qZSI, the proposed AS-qZSI requires fewer passive components in the impedance network under the same boost capability. Additionally, the proposed EAS-qZSI is designed by adding one inductor and three diodes to the AS-qZSI, which offers enhanced boost capability and lower voltage stress across the switches. The performances of the two proposed topologies are verified by simulation and experimental results obtained from a prototype with a 32-bit DSP built in a laboratory.

A New Transformer Isolated Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter (새로운 절연형 Buck-Boost DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Cha, Hon-Nyong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Tae-Jin;Yoo, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 최소의 스위칭 소자를 이용한 절연형 Full-Bridge (FB) buck-boost DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 기존의 dual-bridge 방식을 이용한 buck-boost 컨버터와는 달리 본 논문에서 제안한 방식은 변압기 1차측에만 스위칭 소자를 사용하고 2차측에는 다이오드 정류기를 사용한다. 필요한 buck-boost 기능을 구현하기 위하여 입력단에 2개의 인덕터를 추가하여 2 phase interleaved 방식으로 동작을 한다. 500 W 의 prototype을 제작하여 본 논문에서 제안한 방식의 타당성을 실험적으로 검증 한다.

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Boost Converter Modeling of Photovoltaic System Using PWM Switch Model (PWM 스윗치 모델을 이용한 PV용 Boost Converter Modelling)

  • Kim, H.J.;Lee, K.O.;Choi, J.Y.;Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.J.;Kwon, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2002
  • Photovoltaic systems normally use a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique to continuously deliver the highest possible power to the load when variations in the insolation and temperature occur. A simple method of tracking the maximum power points (MPPs) and forcing the boost converter system to operate close to these Points is presented through deriving small-signal model and transfer function of boost converter. This paper aims at modeling boost converter including equivalent series resistance of input reservoir capacitor by state-space-averaging method and PWM switch model. In the future, properly designed controller for compensation will be constructed in real system for maximum photovoltaic power tracking control.

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A Study on the stability of boost power factor correction circuit with voltage feedback loop (전압제어루프를 고려한 부스트방식 역률개선회로의 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Jang, Jun-Young;Ji, Jae-Geun;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 2002
  • Switching power supply are widely used in many industrial field. Power factor correction(PFC) has become an increasingly necessary feature in new power supply designs. The power factor correction circuit using boost converter used in input of power source is studied in this paper. In a boost power factor correction circuit there are two feedback control loops, which are a current feedback loop and a voltage feedback loop. In this paper, it is analyzed regulation performance of output voltage and compensator to improve of transient response that presented at continuous conduction mode(CCM) of boost PFC circuit. The validity of designed boost PFC circuit is confirmed by simulation and experimental results.

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Optimum Operation Method of 2-Stage Boost Converter (2-Stage 방식 Boost Converter의 최적 운전 기법)

  • Jeong, Da-Woom;Choi, Cheol;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.472-473
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    • 2018
  • 최근 무분별한 화석 연료 사용으로 인한 환경 문제가 대두되면서, 대체 에너지에 관한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고효율, 저소음, 연료의 유연성 및 친환경 등 높은 장래성을 함축하고 있는 연료 전지를 채택하였다. 하지만 일반적인 연료 전지는 24~48[V]의 낮은 출력 전압 특성을 가지고 있어, 수용가 측에서 요구하는 전압 레벨로 승압하기 위해 Boost Converter를 필요로 한다. 하지만 기존 Boost Converter 방식의 경우 고 승압에 있어 많은 어려움이 따른다. 본 논문에서는 문제의 해결 방안으로 두 대의 Boost Converter를 직렬 연결한 2-Stage 방식을 채택하여 고 승압을 이루었다. 또한 최적 효율이 되기 위한 전압 값을 도출하여, 효율적인 시스템 운영이 가능하였으며, PSIM Simulation을 통하여 검증하였다.

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A Novel Active Boost Power Converter for single phase SRM (단상 SRM 구동을 위한 새로운 능동 부스트 전력 컨버터)

  • Seok, Seung-Hun;Liang, Jianing;Lee, Dong-Heeㅋ;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel active boost converter for SR drive is proposed. An active capacitor circuit is added in the front-end. Based on this active capacitor network, when boost switch turns off, this network seems as passive capacitor network. And the voltage of boost capacitor can keep balance with dc-link voltage automatically. In the capacitor network, discharging voltage is general dc-link voltage in parallel-connected capacitors; charging voltage is double dc-link voltage in series-connected capacitors. When boost switch turns on, two capacitors are connected in series, and discharging voltage is up to double dc-link voltage. So the fast excitation current can be obtained from this mode. Profit from fast excitation and fast demagnetization mode, the performance and output power can be improved. Some computer simulations are done to verify the performance of proposed converter.

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Transfer Characteristics of the Zero- VoltageTransition Pulse-Width - Modulation Boost Converter (Zero-Voltage-Transition Pulse-Width-Modulation Boost 컨버터의 전달 특성)

  • 김진성;박석하;김양모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 1996
  • Increasing the switching frquency is essential to achieve the high density of switched mode power supplies, but this leads to the increase of switching losses. A number of new soft switching converters have been presented ot reduce switching losses, but most of them may have some demerits, such as the increase of voltage/current stresses and high conduction losses. To overcome these problems, the ZVT-PWM converter has recently been presented. in this paper, the operation characteristics of the ZVT-PWM boost converter is analyzed, and the steady-states (DC) and small-signal model of this converter are derived and analyzed, and then the transfer functions of this converter are derived. The transfer functions of ZVT-PWM boost converter are similar to those of the conventional PWM boost converter, but the transfer characteristics are affecsted by te duty ratio and the switching frequency.

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Analysis of the Electronic Ballast with Semi-boost PFC for Fluorescent Lamps (Semi-boost PFC에 의한 형광등용 전자식 안정기 해석)

  • Han, Jae-Hyun;Jo, Gye-Huyn;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.23 no.A
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2003
  • There are many kinds of electronic ballast for various kinks of fluorescent lamps. The PFC(Power Factor Correction) circuit in electronic ballast is classified in two types. One is the active PFC and the other is the passive PFC circuit. The active type PFC is higher than the passive type, but the cost of the passive type is cheaper than the active type. In this study, we introduced the modified passive PFC method which is called semi-boost PFC, and then we analyzed and experimented the electronic ballast which is composed of the semi-boost PFC, half-bridge, and LCC resonant tank. Experimental results showed that the $$PF{\geq_-}0.98$$, $$CF{\leq_-}1.4$$ and input current $THD{\approx}15%$.

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