• Title/Summary/Keyword: bolted

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Determination of Stiffness in Stud Bolted Connection (스터드 보울트로 조립된 체결체의 강성 평가)

  • 김태완;성기광;손용수;박성호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 1993
  • A useful finite element method to determine the stiffness of assembled member by stud bolt was introduced in this paper. Since threads on clamped members and stud bolts may produce different stress distribution, brief theories and equations based on bolt and nut may produce less conservative results or, this case. A finite element model using non-linear gap element was indtroduced to find out the basic feature of stress distribution caused by threads on both stud and member.

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A Study on Design of KHST trailer car with Aluminum Bodyshell (한국형 고속전철 객차 차체 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 장동화;박광복;장대성;이장욱
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out about the design and FEM analysis of articulated Trailer car with aluminum bodyshell for Korean High Speed Train of maximum operating speed of 350㎞/h. The integral design by extra-long extruded sections made possible through the use of aluminium alloys and continuous window shape with skin were adopted in the design of aluminium bodyshell. Articulated structures in each trailer's end were bolted laterally on end structure. FEM analysis showed that the design satisfied the specified load criteria. This study describes process and result of development of aluminum trailer bodyshell for KHST.

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A Study on Dynamic Modelling of Joints in Plate Structure (평판구조 결합부의 동적 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 이장무;이재운;성명호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1992
  • In general, structures have various joints such as bonded joint, bolted joint, bearing joint and welded joint. Dynamic modelling of such joints has been the current topic of interest. In this study, the dynamic modelling of plate structures with bonded joint was investigated by using modal testing, sensitivity analysis and condensation-inverse condensation method of FEM. A proper modelling procedure was proposed and the validity was verified.

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The Safety Study on High Tension Bolted Splice by Sliding and Plastic Analysis (고장력볼트 연결부의 미끄럼 및 소성해석에 의한 안전도 연구)

  • Bang, Myung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2003
  • In this study is proposed the advanced elasto-plastic analytical method which can identify complex structural behaviors on the splice part of steel structures such as sliding and plastic contact problem between splice plates and blots. Compliated boundary conditions and various manufacturing defects are considered in various analytical cases. In the design or repair phase the plastic behavior and ultimate strength of splice parts should be very carefully verified to extend the service life of steel structures.

Cyclic Seismic Performance of High-Strength Bolted-Steel Beam Splice (반복재하 실험에 의한 고력볼트 철골 보 이음부의 내진거동 연구)

  • 이철호;박종원
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the cyclic seismic performance of slip-critically designed, high-strength bolted-beam splice in steel moment frames. Before the moment connection reaching its ultimate plastic strength, unexpected premature slippage occurred at the slip-critically designed beam splice during the test. The experimentally observed frictional coefficients were as low as about 50% to 60% of nominal(code) value. Nevertheless, the bearing type behavior mobilized after the slippage transferred the increasing cyclic loads successfully, i.e., the consequence of slippage into bearing was not catastrophic to the connection behavior. The test result seems to indicate that the traditional beam splice design basing upon(bolt-hole deducted) effective flange area criterion may not be sufficient in developing the plastic strength of moment connections under severe earthquake loading. New procedure for achieving slip-critical beam splice design is proposed based on capacity design concept.

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Change of Strength of High-Strength Bolted Connection Depending on Standard and Over Bolt Hole (표준공과 과대공을 갖는 고장력볼트 접합부의 강도변화)

  • Yang, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.605-612
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    • 2012
  • A tension member that has a high-strength bolt fastened to a standard bolt hole increases structural resistance but causes problems from workability or economic perspectives. In this research, a total of 28 samples that have standard and over bolt holes as the tension member's high-strength bolted connection were made and a tension test was conducted. The change of strength of the connection has been confirmed by comparing the tension load of standard and over bolt hole samples obtained from the test results with the design strength due to net section and end distance. Samples made with over bolt holes had a lighter tension load than that of samples made with standard bolt holes, exceeded the design strength of present design standards, and although decrease in strength was inevitable due to the over bolt hole, their safety was satisfactory.

Estimate of Bolt Connection Strength of Reinforced Glulam using Glass Fiber (유리섬유 보강집성재 볼트 접합부 전단내력 예측)

  • Kim, Keon-ho;Hong, Soon-il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2016
  • The yield shear strength of bolt connection in glass fiber reinforced glulam was predicted using a design-based equation, and was compared to the empirical yield shear strength. For the predicted equation, the mechanical properties of member (the elastic modulus, Poisson's ratio, shear modulus) was tested. The fracture toughness factor ($K_{ft}$) of glass fiber reinforced glulam was reflected to the revision of the design equation of bolted connection. The compressive strength properties to grain direction was influenced by annual ring angle and width of lamina. Compared with the revised yield shear strength of reinforced glulam, it was tended to be similar to the empirical yield shear strength on the diameter of bolt and the reinforcements. The revised yield shear strength from proposed formula of KBC was most appropriately matched in the bolt connection of the glass fiber reinforced glulam.

An Analytical Study for the Strength of the High Tension Bolted Joints in Plate Girder (Plate Girder 볼트 이음부 강도에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Ham, Jun-Su;Hwang, Won-Sup;Yang, Sung-Don;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.469-478
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    • 2012
  • In this study, structural behavior of high tension bolted connections was analyzed in order to investigate effective utilizations. Also, the simplified numerical analysis method showing bolt behavior was proposed using the connector element in the ABAQUS, a nonlinear finite element program and verified by numerical analyses on the basis of the experiment of previous study. In an effort to analyze strength properties of plate girder which high tension bolts are applied to, the effects of each design parameter were compared and analyzed after moment-displacement relations were investigated according to design parameters (upper flange, lower flange, upper and lower flange, web) by action force standards.

An Experimental Study on Block Shear Fracture of Base Metal in Ferritic Stainless Steel Welded Connection (페라이트계 스테인리스강 용접접합부의 모재 블록전단파단에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.303-312
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    • 2016
  • Many researches on the application of stainless steels as structural steels have been performed thanks to their material properties such as superior ductility and corrosion resistance. Ferritic stainless steels(STS430) with little or no nickel have been used increasingly in building structure because it is inexpensive compared to austenitic stainless steels(STS304) with nickel, but provide performances similar to the austenitic stainless steel. This paper deals with block shear fracture behavior of base metal in stainless steel welded connection. Although the block shear fracture behavior for welded connection due to stress triaxiality is different from that of bolted connection, the block shear strength of welded connection in current design specifications has been predicted based on that of bolted connection. The main parameters are weld length and welding process(Arc and TIG welds). The ultimate strengths of TIG welded specimens were higher than those of arc welded specimens and current design predictions by AISC, EC3 etc. were compared with test strengths.

The Effect of the Bolted Joint Stiffness on the Thrust Measurement Stand (볼트의 체결 강성이 추력 시험대에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyujoon;Jung, Chihoon;Ahn, Dongchan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • This paper is studied on the effect of the bolt joint stiffness on the Thrust Measurement Stand(TMS). TMS is a test stand for thrust performance of the propulsion system, which depends on two factors: The $1^{st}$ is the parallel degree between directions of the thrust vector and action lines of the corresponding measuring load cells for the vector, and the $2^{nd}$ is the orthogonality between action lines of the measuring load cells. Therefore, it is essential to maintain the original shape of the TMS under operating conditions. In this paper, it is examined how the geometric tolerance of the bolt joints and threads of the load cell trains affect the performance of the TMS. Also, some techniques to overcome related problems are proposed.