• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.130-137
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• 2008

If we may practice the nutrition education planned on the basis which carefully grasped the inappropriate behavioral determinants of middle-school students, it might be an effective method achieving the change in perception and behavior improving the distorted perception about the ideal body shape, so we are to suggest the 8 week program of body shape perception improvement for successful nutrition education as follows. The body shape perception improvement program is a step-by-step group consulting program. At the introduction stage, we let them understand the meaning of true beauty and body change of teenage period and forming of sexual identity. At the stage of perception conversion, we let them have the opportunity to observe the status of body perception of the teenager and self-observation. At the stage of correction, we let them criticize the distorted body image in the society with mass media at the same time with the self-reflection. At the stage of maintenance and evaluation, we suggested the behavior guidance while preparing it. Setting this as the basis, we applied the contents such as the evaluations through cultural sharing events making somethings while directly participating. As the target groups to practice education were middle school students, we considered the learning level and behavioral features of the middle school students, and composed the programs including the methods such as role play, watching real things, media production, discussions and experiences. If the program of body shape perception improvement developed at this study could be utilized at the field of schools, the teenagers can change their ways of thought naturally avoiding the view about unified appearance rightly perceiving negative self-image that the teenagers can have and if the group consulting can be practiced regularly at each school, many students may experience the change in perception, so it might solicit the improvement of health of the families and local societies as well as that of the individual student.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.403-409
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• 2008

Recently, the desire for low body weight, which is an abnormal weight construct along with obesity, has become an evident and serious problem in teenagers. In Korea, the desire for low weight is not perceived as an important problem, but it is rapidly expanding relative to the physical changes and developmental issues teenagers experience. The social atmosphere presented through mass media is the key influencer for the increasing low weight occurrence in teenagers. Because thoughts about beauty have changed among people, and since there is apparent blind interest in slim body shape and appearance, already low-weight individuals are attempting to lose weight along with obese persons. Thus, we consider it necessary to guide teenagers toward having correct perceptions with regard to weight and their own body shape, and that a healthy and appropriate weight is beautiful. Therefore, for this study, we investigated body perception, abnormal weight, attitude toward weight control, and factors related to eating behavior among teenage girls, who are considered the at risk group for overt body weight control behavior. Based on this, we have attempted to set in motion a systematic and active nutrition education program that will allow us to increase body satisfaction by educating on nutritional issues related to development, and ultimately, implant healthy body shape perceptions.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.104-116
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• 2014

This study investigated the jacket preferences and actual fit according to body image perception of female university students in their early twenties, using a survey questionnaire method to analyze areas of dissatisfaction and improvements based on wearing experience. On the relationship between jacket and body image perception, female students with poor body image expressed the highest rate of "not satisfied" with purchase, which was significant. On buying preferences, the "Internet" was the primary place of purchase and "design" of jacket had highest consideration on the decision to buy. "Princess with a cinched - in waist" was the most preferred silhouette, and the most preferred length was "below the hip line." The most preferred cut was "basic," a jacket with a "tailored-collar of notched lapel shape," and "2-buttons." On discomfort and improvement of jacket fitness, students were most dissatisfied with "arm hole." The studies of production of a jacket which fitness and activities is both considered for female university students in their early twenties who use clothes to make them look more like their ideal body image.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제43권4호
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• pp.382-394
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• 2010

본 연구는 지역사회 초등학교 4학년 학생 168명을 대상으로 실시한 건강한 학교 만들기 사업의 일환으로서 교육프로그램이 학생들의 영양지식, 신체상 정립, 식습관, 영양섭취 등에 기여하는지를 조사한 결과이다. 어린이 식생활 실천지침, 건강하고 안전한 식생활, 식품 구성탑, 영양소의 기능과 급원식품, 바람직한 신체상, 어린이 비만과 편식예방 등을 주제로 하여 교실수업, 개인 과제, 교육 인쇄물, 가정통신문, 인터넷, 동영상, 전시회 등을 이용한 교육을 6개월간 시도하였다. 1) 교육 프로그램의 실시 후 대상 초등학생들의 영양지식과 식습관이 향상되어 본 교육 프로그램이 영양지식 뿐 아니라 식습관의 개선에도 도움을 준 것으로 판단되었다. 2) 현재 자신의 모습으로 인지하거나 희망하는 아동 신체상, 건강하다고 생각하거나 미래에 희망하는 청소년의 신체상 등 4가지 신체상의 인지도가 교육 프로그램에 의해 모두 바람직한 방향으로 개선되었다. 3) 남학생에서 영양지식의 총점과 식습관 점수가 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 전체 학생에서 현재 자신의 신체에 대한 불만족도가 식습관 점수와 유의한 음의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 4) 교육 프로그램의 실시에 의해 대상 학생들의 희망 신체상이 바람직한 방향으로 개선되었음에도 불구하고, 여전히 여학생의 현재 또는 미래 희망 신체상은 현재 자신의 모습으로 인지하는 신체상 또는 미래 건강하다고 생각하는 신체상보다 유의하게 마른 모습인 것으로 나타나 날씬함에 대한 사회적 압력이 여학생에게 더 영향을 미치는 것으로 생각된다. 이의 개선을 위해서는 체계적이고 지속적인 신체상 교육이 이루어져야 할 것으로 사료된다. 5) 영양 섭취 조사 결과, 영양교육에 의해 일부 영양소들의 섭취가 부분적으로 개선된 효과가 있었지만 칼슘, 엽산, 아연, 나트륨, 니아신 등의 영양소는 여전히 섭취가 부족하거나 과다한 것으로 나타나 영양 개선을 위한 지속적이고도 반복적인 교육이 실시되어야 할 것으로 판단된다. 학생, 교직원, 학부모, 지역사회 보건공무원이 공동으로 참여한 본 교육 프로그램의 실시를 통해 대상 학생들의 영양지식, 신체상 인식, 식습관, 영양 섭취 등이 전반적으로 유의하게 개선되었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 올바른 식생활에 대한 교육과 함께 실시되는 신체상의 정립에 대한 교육은 바람직한 식습관의 형성과 영양상태 개선뿐 아니라 건강증진 효과까지 기대할 수 있을 것이다. 이를 위해 영양 및 올바른 신체상 인식에 관한 교육은 아동기부터 체계적으로 실시되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.935-948
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• 2021

This study aimed to typify men's beliefs, perceptions, values, and attitudes, regarding foundation underwear, and examine the characteristics of each perception. Thirty-one statements on men's correctional underwear were selected, and Q classification was conducted with 20 men in their 30s and 40s as the P samples. Factors were extracted using principal component analysis and varimax rotation. Type 1 was the "fit improvement disadvantage cover type", which covered the target area, and improved the clothing fit. Type 2 was referred to as the "highlighting the advantages of chest correction" type, that was used to improve chest correction and exercise efficiency. "Positive wear for compensation of the abdomen", was listed as type 3, and was worn for abdominal correction. It was believed that type 3 could be used to correct body shape even if it was uncomfortable. Type 4, the "hip-up correction functional type", emphasized functionality based on its hip-up correction design.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제48권4호
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• pp.43-55
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• 2010

With the sex role changes in the post-modern society, men are becoming increasingly interested in appearance and their bodies. Male muscles in particular, which also is a visual manifestation of masculine strengths, has become the focal interest for those men who care about appearance management. The purpose of this study was to identify the extent to which Korean culture emphasizes muscles in defining masculine body, and to understand Korean men's perception of muscle building and their bodies. For this purpose, a content analysis and a survey were conducted. The content analysis aimed at identifying the ideal masculine image represented in the ads featured in male fashion magazines. For the purpose of comparison, U.S. magazines were also examined. The result showed that male models' images shown in Korean magazines were not significantly different from the male images in American magazines in terms of the body size, muscularity, and the nudity of the models. A survey to 339 men aged between 20 to 50 living in Seoul area was conducted to explore the motives of muscle building, the criteria men use to evaluate muscled bodies, and the influence of muscle building on body satisfaction. Factor analysis and analyses of variances followed by Scheffe multiple comparisons were conducted for data analysis. The results showed that physical appearance improvement is one of the motives of muscle building especially for younger men. Muscle building in general is found to contribute positively to men's body satisfaction.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.146-159
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• 2023

동안 이미지를 위한 메이크업 기법으로서 일반적인 사항에 따라 동안 메이크업의 표현 기법에 대한 인식의 차이가 있을 것이다.' '전체적인 특성에 따라 동안 메이크업 표현 기법에 대한 인식의 차이가 있을 것'이라는 두 가지 가설이 뒷받침되었으며, 동안 이미지를 연출하기 위한 메이크업 기법은 남녀 모두에게 중요한 기능임은 물론, 외모로. 사회활동을 위한 '신체적 자원'으로 일상생활에서 심신의 능률향상과 정신능력의 현저한 향상이 있음을 확인하였다. 동안 이미지 메이크업 표현'에 대한 연구 결과를 통해 동안 이미지에 대한 인식과 관심은 높지만 동안 이미지 제작에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 동안 메이크업을 위한 표정 요소의 필요성은 동안 이미지 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 예상되며, 본 연구는 동안 이미지 및 동안 메이크업을 위한 외적 얼굴 관리에 중점을 두었다.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2022

Human Emotion Recognition is an exciting topic that has been attracting many researchers for a lengthy time. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in exploiting contextual information on emotion recognition. Some previous explorations in psychology show that emotional perception is impacted by facial expressions, as well as contextual information from the scene, such as human activities, interactions, and body poses. Those explorations initialize a trend in computer vision in exploring the critical role of contexts, by considering them as modalities to infer predicted emotion along with facial expressions. However, the contextual information has not been fully exploited. The scene emotion created by the surrounding environment, can shape how people perceive emotion. Besides, additive fusion in multimodal training fashion is not practical, because the contributions of each modality are not equal to the final prediction. The purpose of this paper was to contribute to this growing area of research, by exploring the effectiveness of the emotional scene gist in the input image, to infer the emotional state of the primary target. The emotional scene gist includes emotion, emotional feelings, and actions or events that directly trigger emotional reactions in the input image. We also present an attention-based fusion network, to combine multimodal features based on their impacts on the target emotional state. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the method, through a significant improvement on the EMOTIC dataset.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.91-99
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• 2007

Modernity which is superficial phenomenon set off the mass scale for mass consumption and provide uniformly artificial environment. But natural destruction, environment pollution, resources exhaustion and so on has been caused by this and now ecology is threatened by destruction and damage beyond the limitation and human beings survival is even threatened. Accordingly furniture development for environment preservation considered environment problem is the urgent real situation. Recent paradigm is the concept of Eco-design which is the green design possible to live together in symbiosis, and new types of alternative furniture are needed in Korea as well. 'Furniture for disassembly' is presented as new method for alternative furniture. Furniture for disassembly can be presented by mainly two directions. The first main characteristic is what is assembled by the use of woodworking joints technique as an assembly structure system without any hardware. The second is what is presented as the structure possible to be assembled by simple manual tools with hardware without any glue. The advantages of furniture for disassembly are environment preservation, space application, transportation efficiency and shapeliness. In manufacture method which is different from present furniture, the application of traditional truss technique which uses various types of custom-made and connection technique in case of assemble structure system without hardware is the typical differences. This assembly method expects not only interest induction about assembly and disassembly of diagram per sub materials but also the development of emotion, the improvement of collaboration, space perception ability and shape sense, the improvement of solid body structure insight and so on, when it use in the furniture for children with the application to many kinds of structure with BANGDOOSANJ (Wedged), JUMUGJANGBU (Dovetail) or NABIEUNJANG (Dovetail Keys) and so on.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.533-545
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• 2014

경북지역의 한우농가를 대상으로 한우 사육실태와 육종개량에 대한 농가들의 인식도를 조사 분석하여, 앞으로 사육 기술지도와 한우개량 방향을 개선하는데 기초자료로 이용하고자 설문조사하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 후보번식우 선발은 '외모, 체형, 혈통등록우' (39.0%)를 고려하여 선발하였으며, 번식우의 종부방법은 '계획교배를 통한 인공수정' (38.6%)을 실시하고 있어 가장 높게 나타났다. 비육밑소 구입시 외관상 가장 관심을 두는 부분은 '체장' (40.7%)부분으로 나타났고, 비육 밑소의 거세는 '생후 6~7개월'이 가장 많이 실시하였고, 한우고급육 생산을 위하여 '고급육생산 프로그램에 준하여 80% 이상 맞춰준다' (51.7%)고 하였다. 그러나 농가들은 비육출하 월령은 '생후 28개월' (35.2%)이 가장 경제적일 것이라고 생각하고 있었다. 이러한 결과는 조사항목에 따라 다소 차이가 있긴 하지만 대체로 조사대상자의 일반적 특성에 따라 학력, 연령, 직업, 가족 노동력에 따라 유의수준 0.05에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 그러나 비육 후 출하 시에 육질 1+등급 이상 출현율은 '출하두수의 30% 정도' (22.1%)라고 응답하여 가장 높았지만, 조사대상자의 알반적 특성 간에는 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다.