• Title/Summary/Keyword: binomial coefficient

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The Data-based Prediction of Police Calls Using Machine Learning (기계학습을 활용한 데이터 기반 경찰신고건수 예측)

  • Choi, Jaehun
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the study is to predict the number of police calls using neural network which is one of the machine learning and negative binomial regression, by using the data of 112 police calls received from Chungnam Provincial Police Agency from June 2016 to May 2017. The variables which may affect the police calls have been selected for developing the prediction model : time, holiday, the day before holiday, season, temperature, precipitation, wind speed, jurisdictional area, population, the number of foreigners, single house rate and other house rate. Some variables show positive correlation, and others negative one. The comparison of the methods can be summarized as follows. Neural network has correlation coefficient of 0.7702 between predicted and actual values with RMSE 2.557. Negative binomial regression on the other hand shows correlation coefficient of 0.7158 with RMSE 2.831. Neural network has low interpretability, but an excellent predictability compared with the negative binomial regression. Based on the prediction model, the police agency can do the optimal manpower allocation for given values in the selected variables.

Comparative Simulation Studies on Generalized Binomial Models (일반화 이항모형의 적합도 평가)

  • Baik, E.J.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.507-516
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    • 2011
  • Comparative studies on generalized binomial models (Moon, 2003; Ng, 1989; Paul, 1985; Kupper and Haseman, 1978; Griffiths, 1973) are restrictive in that the models compared are rather limited and MSE of the estimates is the only measure considered for the model adequacy. This paper is aimed to report simulation results which provide possible guidelines for selecting a proper model. We examine Pearson type of goodness-of-fit statistic to its degrees of freedom and AIC for the overall model quality. MSE and Bias of the individual estimates are also considered as the component fit measures. Performance of some models varies widely for a certain range of the parameter space while most of the models are quite competent. Our evaluation shows that the Extended Beta-Binomial model (Prentice, 1986) turns out to be particularly favorable in the point that it provides consistently excellent fit almost all over the values of the intra-class correlation coefficient and the probability of success.

ON THE GREATEST COMMON DIVISOR OF BINOMIAL COEFFICIENTS

  • Sunben Chiu;Pingzhi Yuan;Tao Zhou
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.863-872
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    • 2023
  • Let n ⩾ 2 be an integer, we denote the smallest integer b such that gcd {(nk) : b < k < n - b} > 1 as b(n). For any prime p, we denote the highest exponent α such that pα | n as vp(n). In this paper, we partially answer a question asked by Hong in 2016. For a composite number n and a prime number p with p | n, let n = ampm + r, 0 ⩽ r < pm, 0 < am < p. Then we have $$v_p\(\text{gcd}\{\(n\\k\)\;:\;b(n)1\}\)=\{\array{1,&&a_m=1\text{ and }r=b(n),\\0,&&\text{otherwise.}}$$

FIXED-WIDTH PARTITIONS ACCORDING TO THE PARITY OF THE EVEN PARTS

  • John M. Campbell
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.1017-1024
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    • 2023
  • A celebrated result in the study of integer partitions is the identity due to Lehmer whereby the number of partitions of n with an even number of even parts minus the number of partitions of n with an odd number of even parts equals the number of partitions of n into distinct odd parts. Inspired by Lehmer's identity, we prove explicit formulas for evaluating generating functions for sequences that enumerate integer partitions of fixed width with an even/odd number of even parts. We introduce a technique for decomposing the even entries of a partition in such a way so as to evaluate, using a finite sum over q-binomial coefficients, the generating function for the sequence of partitions with an even number of even parts of fixed, odd width, and similarly for the other families of fixed-width partitions that we introduce.

ON THE EXTENT OF THE DIVISIBILITY OF FIBONOMIAL COEFFICIENTS BY A PRIME NUMBER

  • Lee, David Taehee;Lee, Juhyep;Park, Jinseo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 2021
  • Let (Fn)n≥0 be the Fibonacci sequence and p be a prime number. For 1≤k≤m, the Fibonomial coefficient is defined as $$\[\array{m\\k}\]_F=\frac{F_{m-k+1}{\ldots}{F_{m-1}F_m}}{{F_1}{\ldots}{F_k}}$$ and $\[\array{m\\k}\]_F=0$ whan k>m. Let a and n be positive integers. In this paper, we find the conditions of prime number p which divides Fibonomial coefficient $\[\array{P^{a+n}\\{p^a}}\]_F$. Furthermore, we also find the conditions of p when $\[\array{P^{a+n}\\{p^a}}\]_F$ is not divisible by p.

PRIME FACTORS OF $A^n+1$

  • Shin, Yong-Su
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.5_6
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    • pp.1215-1219
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    • 2008
  • We find a necessary and sufficient condition that the prime factors of $A^m+1$ and $A^n+1$ coincide for odd positive integers $n>m{\geq}1$. Moreover, we also find a necessary and sufficient condition that the set of all prime factors of $A^m+1$ is a subset of those of $A^n+1$ for $n>m{\geq}1$.

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IDENTITIES INVOLVING q-ANALOGUE OF MODIFIED TANGENT POLYNOMIALS

  • JUNG, N.S.;RYOO, C.S.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.39 no.5_6
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    • pp.643-654
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we define a modified q-poly-Bernoulli polynomials of the first type and modified q-poly-tangent polynomials of the first type by using q-polylogarithm function. We derive some identities of the modified polynomials with Gaussian binomial coefficients. We also explore several relations that are connected with the q-analogue of Stirling numbers of the second kind.

ON FULLY MODIFIED q-POLY-EULER NUMBERS AND POLYNOMIALS

  • C.S. RYOO
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we define a new fully modified q-poly-Euler numbers and polynomials of the first type by using q-polylogarithm function. We derive some identities of the modified polynomials with Gaussian binomial coefficients. We also explore several relations that are connected with the q-analogue of Stirling numbers of the second kind.

A Study on the Valuation of Real Estate Using the Applies Real Option Model Considering Population Structure Changes (실물옵션 기법을 응용한 부동산 가치평가 연구: 인구구조 변화를 고려하여)

  • Gu, Seung Hwan;Ping, Wang;Jang, Seong Yong
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2014
  • This study presents a new real estate value analysis model considering the changes in the population structure. We propose a new model that takes advantage of the binomial option model one of the techniques of real options and considers the changes in the population structure. The real estate market price data of Seoul city from year 2001 to 2012 were extracted and the correlation analysis between real estate prices and changes in the population structure was performed. The result shows that they have positive correlation with one year time lag. The coefficient between the real estate prices and demographic changes was estimated using the OLS analysis and included in the traditional binomial option model to calculate the value of the property. It is assumed for the future price prediction that real estate invested in Seoul in January, 2013 will be sold within five years. Analysis result shows that the values of real estate in September of 2013 were predicted as 583.5 million won in the new model and as 582.4 million won in the traditional model. This reflects that the new model considering the change of population change gives better realistic performance than the traditional one.

ON EULERIAN q-INTEGRALS FOR SINGLE AND MULTIPLE q-HYPERGEOMETRIC SERIES

  • Ernst, Thomas
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2018
  • In this paper we extend the two q-additions with powers in the umbrae, define a q-multinomial-coefficient, which implies a vector version of the q-binomial theorem, and an arbitrary complex power of a JHC power series is shown to be equivalent to a special case of the first q-Lauricella function. We then present several q-analogues of hypergeometric integral formulas from the two books by Exton and the paper by Choi and Rathie. We also find multiple q-analogues of hypergeometric integral formulas from the recent paper by Kim. Finally, we prove several multiple q-hypergeometric integral formulas emanating from a paper by Koschmieder, which are special cases of more general formulas by Exton.