• Title/Summary/Keyword: binary field

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CONTACT BINARIES IN THE FIELD OF STELLAR CLUSTERS

  • LIANG, LIU;SHENGBANG, QIAN;LIYING, ZHU
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2015
  • Several contact binary systems in four stellar clusters or their fields are reported here; NGC7789-V12, EP Cep and ES Cep in NGC188, NGC104-V95 and V710 Mon. Their multiple light curves were analyzed by the 2010 version of the W-D code, and their physical parameters were obtained.

Multiplexed, Stack-wise, and Parallel Recording of Near-field Binary Holograms (근접장 이진 홀로그램의 다중화, 다층화 및 병렬 저장)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Youm;Kang, Jin-Gu;Lee, Byoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2001
  • We present experimental results on the multiplexed and stack-wise recording of near-field holograms. Experiments on angular multiplexing show that the angular selectivity of near-field hologram is better than that of the conventional hologram Experiments on stack-wise recording prove that near fields originated from sub-diffraction-limit-size objects could be stored in a photorefractive crystal at 2 mm apart from the crystal surface. In addition, to improve the data access and transfer time silicon nano-aperture array was introduced and applied to the near-field holographic storage.

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Breakdown Characteristics of $SF_6/CF_4$ Mixtures under AC Voltages in Uniform, Nonuniform Field (평등, 불평등 전계에서 AC전압의 $SF_6/CF_4$ 혼합가스 절연내력 특성)

  • Sung, Heo-Gyung;Hwang, Cheong-Ho;Kim, Nam-Ryul;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1334-1335
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    • 2008
  • Although many studies have been carried out about binary gas mixtures with $SF_6$, few studies were presented about breakdown characteristics of $SF_6/CF_4$ mixtures. At present study the breakdown characteristics of $SF_6/CF_4$ mixtures in uniform and nonuniform field was performed. The experiments were carried out under AC voltages. The sphere-sphere electrode whose gap distance was 1 mm was used and the point-plane electrode whose gap distance was 3 mm was used in a test chamber. $SF_6/CF_4$ mixture contained 20% $SF_6$ and 80% $CF_4$ and the experimental gas pressure ranged from 0.1 to 0.5 MPa. The results show that addition of $SF_6/CF_4$ mixtures increase AC breakdown voltages. In uniform field the breakdown voltages of gas were linearly increased according to the pressure. However in nonuniform field the breakdown voltages of gas were increased nonlinearly.

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A Hierarchical Packet Classification Algorithm Using Set-Pruning Binary Search Tree (셋-프루닝 이진 검색 트리를 이용한 계층적 패킷 분류 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Soo-Hyun;Lim, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.482-496
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    • 2008
  • Packet classification in the Internet routers requires multi-dimensional search for multiple header fields for every incoming packet in wire-speed, hence packet classification is one of the most important challenges in router design. Hierarchical packet classification is one of the most effective solutions since search space is remarkably reduced every time a field search is completed. However, hierarchical structures have two intrinsic issues; back-tracking and empty internal nodes. In this paper, we propose a new hierarchical packet classification algorithm which solves both problems. The back-tracking is avoided by using the set-pruning and the empty internal nodes are avoided by applying the binary search tree. Simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm provides significant improvement in search speed without increasing the amount of memory requirement. We also propose an optimization technique applying controlled rule copy in set-pruning.

Bin Packing Algorithm for Equitable Partitioning Problem with Skill Levels (기량수준 동등분할 문제의 상자 채우기 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2020
  • The equitable partitioning problem(EPP) is classified as [0/1] binary skill existence or nonexistence and integer skill levels such as [1,2,3,4,5]. There is well-known a polynomial-time optimal solution finding algorithm for binary skill EPP. On the other hand, tabu search a kind of metaheuristic has apply to integer skill level EPP is due to unknown polynomial-time algorithm for it and this problem is NP-hard. This paper suggests heuristic greedy algorithm with polynomial-time to find the optimal solution for integer skill level EPP. This algorithm descending sorts of skill level frequency for each field and decides the lower bound(LB) that more than the number of group, packing for each group bins first, than the students with less than LB allocates to each bin additionally. As a result of experimental data, this algorithm shows performance improvement than the result of tabu search.

A Study on Face Recognition Method based on Binary Pattern Image under Varying Lighting Condition (조명 변화 환경에서 이진패턴 영상을 이용한 얼굴인식 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ju;Sohn, Myoung-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a illumination-robust face recognition system using MCS-LBP and 2D-PCA algorithm. A binary pattern transform which has been used in the field of the face recognition and facial expression, has a characteristic of robust to illumination. Thus, this paper propose MCS-LBP which is more robust to illumination than previous LBP, and face recognition system fusing 2D-PCA algorithm. The performance evaluation of proposed system was performed by using various binary pattern images and well-known face recognition features such as PCA, LDA, 2D-PCA and ULBP histogram of gabor images. In the process of performance evaluation, we used a YaleB face database, an extended YaleB face database, and a CMU-PIE face database that are constructed under varying lighting condition, and the proposed system which consists of MCS-LBP image and 2D-PCA feature show the best recognition accuracy.

Development of Mode Choice Model and Applications Considering Connectivity of Express Way (고속도로 연계성을 반영한 고속철도 수단선택모형 개발 및 적용)

  • Cho, Hang-Ung;Chung, Sung-Bong;Kim, Si-Gon;Oh, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2011
  • Until now, in planning and constructing KTX and the Express Way, the connectivity and transfer between these facilities have not been considered. In this study the effect of mode choice behavior by connecting KTX and the Express Way is analyzed through estimating Multinomial Logit Model and Binary Logit Model. The SP and RP surveys to develop these models were carried out and the data were selected from the passengers using the KTX station, Express Bus Terminals and Rest Areas in the Express Way. To test the effect of connectivity and transfer in the field, the case study for Dongtan KTX station was carried out. According to the results, connecting the KTX station and the Express Way has the effect of increasing the demand by 30%. And this is caused by saving about 120 minutes of traveling time from Seoul to Pusan. This study shows that the connectivity and transfer can increase the efficiency of transportation system and the improvement in the mobility and accessibility will maximize the usages of these two facilities.

Design and Implementation of Binary XML Encoder using Fast Infoset (Fast Infoset을 이용한 Binary XML Encoder의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yu Seong-Jae;Choi Il-Sun;Yoon Haw-Mook;Ahn Byeong-Ho;Jung Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.943-946
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    • 2006
  • XML is the most widely used document format by advantage that self-contained for platform. So, currently the most used among other document format. but XML appeared new problem that memory and transmission. And that be used in environment a request restriction memory and fast transmission as like mobile field. Although discussion of XML binarization is going on progress. And fast Infoset configuration using XML Information Set is receiving attention that a way to lower file size of hold down a existing usage. In this paper, we designed of module using fast Infoset and PER among ASN.1 Encoding Rule for XML binarization. And we implementation of encoder constructed interlace by stage of translation from XML into binary XML.

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AUGMENTING WFIRST MICROLENSING WITH A GROUND-BASED TELESCOPE NETWORK

  • ZHU, WEI;GOULD, ANDREW
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.93-107
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    • 2016
  • Augmenting the Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) microlensing campaigns with intensive observations from a ground-based network of wide-field survey telescopes would have several major advantages. First, it would enable full two-dimensional (2-D) vector microlens parallax measurements for a substantial fraction of low-mass lenses as well as planetary and binary events that show caustic crossing features. For a significant fraction of the free-floating planet (FFP) events and all caustic-crossing planetary/binary events, these 2-D parallax measurements directly lead to complete solutions (mass, distance, transverse velocity) of the lens object (or lens system). For even more events, the complementary ground-based observations will yield 1-D parallax measurements. Together with the 1-D parallaxes from WFIRST alone, they can probe the entire mass range M ≳ M. For luminous lenses, such 1-D parallax measurements can be promoted to complete solutions (mass, distance, transverse velocity) by high-resolution imaging. This would provide crucial information not only about the hosts of planets and other lenses, but also enable a much more precise Galactic model. Other benefits of such a survey include improved understanding of binaries (particularly with low mass primaries), and sensitivity to distant ice-giant and gas-giant companions of WFIRST lenses that cannot be detected by WFIRST itself due to its restricted observing windows. Existing ground-based microlensing surveys can be employed if WFIRST is pointed at lower-extinction fields than is currently envisaged. This would come at some cost to the event rate. Therefore the benefits of improved characterization of lenses must be weighed against these costs.

New Division Circuit for GF(2m) Applications (유한체 GF(2m)의 응용을 위한 새로운 나눗셈 회로)

  • Kim Chang Hoon;Lee Nam Gon;Kwon Soonhak;Hong Chun Pyo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.3 s.93
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new division circuit for $GF(2^m)$ applications. The proposed division circuit is based on a modified the binary GCD algorithm and produce division results at a rate of one per 2m-1 clock cycles. Analysis shows that the proposed circuit gives $47\%$ and $20\%$ improvements in terms of speed and hardware respectively. In addition, since the proposed circuit does not restrict the choice of irreducible polynomials and has regularity and modularity, it provides a high flexibility and scalability with respect to the field size m. Thus, the proposed divider. is well suited to low-area $GF(2^m)$ applications.