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The Evaluation on The Effect of Communication and Shared Knowledge Between IS and Line Organizations to IS Performance (IS 조직과 라인 조직간의 의사소통 및 공유지식이 IS 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kym, Hyo-Gun;Pyo, Jie-Hyun;Choi, In-Young
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2003
  • Intensified competition, splintered mass market, shortened product life cycles, and advanced technology and automation let companies to crease the IT investment to meet the changes, Although IT investment increased, IS didn't show the visible outcome. One of the major interest of IS managers is how to demonstrate the business value of the firm's investment in information technology. This paper proposes the revised model of Nelson & Cooprider(1990) regarding shared knowledge between IS and line groups. Knowledge can be shared through mutual trust, mutual influence and communication between these two groups. The revised model including communication is tested empirically using LISREL. The results show that shared knowledge mediated the relationship between IS performance and mutual trust, mutual influence and communication. And shared knowledge between IS and line groups increase IS performance. IS managers should develop mutual trust, mutual influence and communication between these groups to achieve more shared knowledge and higher IS performance.

The Relationship between Posing and Solving Arithmetic Word Problems among Chinese Elementary School Children

  • Chen, Limin;Van Dooren, Wim;Chen, Qi;Verschaffel, Lieven
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 2007
  • Recent research has documented that there is a close relationship between problem posing and problem solving in arithmetic. However, most studies investigated the relationship between problem posing and problem solving only by means of standard problem situations. In order to overcome that shortcoming, a pilot study with Chinese fourth-graders was done to investigate this relationship using a non-standard, realistic problem situation. The results revealed a significant positive relationship between students' problem posing and solving abilities. Based on that pilot study, a more extensive and systematic ascertaining study was carried out to confirm the observed relationship between problem posing and problem solving among Chinese elementary school children. Results confirmed that there was indeed a close relationship between both skills.

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Finite Element Analysis of Connections between RC and Steel Member under Tensile Loading (인장력을 받는 RC 부재와 철골 부재 접합부의 유한요소해석)

  • 김은주;김승훈;서수연;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2001
  • Finite element analysis using ANSYS program conducted to evaluate the tensile behavior of the connection between reinforced concrete and steel members is presented in this paper. It is assumed that there is a complete bond between head part of the stud and concrete. However, the surface of the column area of stud is separated from the concrete to stop the stress transmission between those. In case of using reinforcement connectors such as C or U type, the interface between concrete and reinforcement is idealized to have strong adhesion. Four concrete-steel specimens which are connected by stud connector or reinforcement connectors are compared and analyzed From the comparison, it was shown that the connection between concrete and steel could be predicted by using the modeling technique used in this paper.

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Modulating Effect of Orgnizational Culture on the Relationship between Personality and Incremental Innovation, and the Relationship between Incremental Innovation and Service Quality (개인적 특성과 점진적 혁신, 서비스 품질과의 관계 및 조직문화의 조절효과 : 서비스기업을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Kwan-Young;Ahn, Byeong-Deok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2009
  • This paper is to test the modulating effect of organizational culture on the relationship between personality and incremental innovation, and study of the relationship between incremental innovation and service Quality in service industry. Based on 507 data gathered in service companies in Korea, analysis results and showed that procedural, interactional, and innovative culture have affirmative relation with incremental innovation. Therefore innovative culture appeared to have some modulating effect on the relationship between personality and incremental innovation. And ana-lysis results of relationship between incremental innovation and service quality are followed; service innovation and process innovations showed positive effects except some operation innovations.

Research on Assessment of Potential Interference between Individual Grounding Electrodes Using an Electrolytic Tank Modeling Method

  • Gil, Hyoung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Ook;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the assessment of potential interference between individual grounding electrodes using an Electrolytic Tank Modeling method. When a test current was passed through a grounding electrode, potential rise was measured and analyzed using an electrolytic tank in real time. In order to analyze the potential interference between grounding electrodes, a reduced scale modeling method was studied. Potential interference between isolated grounding electrodes was evaluated as a function of the separation distance between grounding electrodes and the configuration of grounding electrode to be induced. It was found that the separation distance between grounding electrodes was a major factor in reducing the potential interference.

An Analysis on the Discrimination of the Information Usage Pattern by Pyeong-type Tenants: Focused on Tenants between Kohom's Permanent and Temporary Public Rental Housing (주택평형별 거주자들의 정보화 이용 패턴 차별성 분석 : 주택관리공단의 영구.국민 임대주택을 중심으로)

  • Ko, Jong-Moon;Kim, Shin-Pyo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2007
  • This paper examines whether there exists discrimination of the information usage pattern between tenants of permanent and temporary public rental housing in Korea. Moreover, we focus to examine on that matters between two groups, $7{\sim}12$ pyeongs and $11{\sim}24$ pyeongs that indicate permanent and temporary public rental housing respectively. The results derived in this paper can be summarized as follows: there exists statistical significance in using computer, internet, communication and broadcasting, on the other hand, insignificance in using satellite communication and telephone between them. The implication of this results shows that as widen income gap, also widen gaps in using computer and internet between them. Thus government public rental housing policy should focus to make narrow income gap to diminish information gap between those groups.

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A Study on Applicability to ADR as Conflict Solving Method between Men and Women at Works (직장내 남녀 갈등의 해결방안으로서 ADR 적용가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Koon-Jae
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.169-189
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    • 2013
  • Organizations have traditionally been established and managed by men. As more women enter organizations, a new kind of conflict occurs at work owing to differences between men and women. Conflict can generate positive outcomes if managed properly; thus, this study outlines the causes of creating conflicts between men and women and considers whether ADR is applicable and useful at work. As ADR offers a means of bringing workplace justice at lower cost and with speed, it can serve as an effective way of resolving conflicts between men and women at work. In order to use ADR as a method of resolving conflict between men and women, I suggest reinforcing the function of a grievance committee in a company and cultivating an ADR specialist.

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Relationships Between Maternal Caregiving System and Child's Attachment System (어머니의 양육체계와 유아의 애착체계간의 관계)

  • Ryu, Youngmi;Lee, Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.125-143
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    • 2005
  • This study focused on the importance of the attachment/caregiving system at a dyadic level, and examined relationships between maternal representations of caregiving, maternal caregiving behavior, and child attachment. Seventy-five middle-class mothers and their preschool children(ages 3-4) participated in the study. Results indicated a strong correspondence between maternal representations of caregiving and maternal caregiving behavior at the secure/insecure and ordered/disordered level. The correspondence between maternal representations of caregiving and their preschooler's attachment, and between maternal caregiving behavior and their preschooler's attachment at the secure/insecure level were also strong. The correspondence between maternal representations of caregiving and their preschooler's attachment was mediated by maternal caregiving behavior.

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Phonological variability with consonant inventory size in late-talkers and normal children (말 늦은 아동과 일반 아동의 자음 목록 크기에 따른 음운변이성)

  • Kim, Hyejin;Lee, Ran;Lee, Eunju
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to compare the differences between 'consonant inventory size' and 'phonological variability' in order to examine the phonological development and characteristics of the late-talkers and typically developing expressive language agematched children and to consider the correlations between them. The study participants included fifteen late-talkers and fifteen typically developing expressive language age-matched children(TED group). The results are as follows. First, as regards consonant inventory size, there was a significant difference between late-talkers and TED group. The late-talkers' consonant inventory size was less than TED group. Second, as regards phonological variability, there was a significant difference between late-talkers and TED group. The late-talkers' phonological variability was higher than TED group. Third, in the case of late-talkers, there was no significant correlation between consonant inventory size and phonological variability; however in the case of TED group, there was a significant negative correlation between consonant inventory size and phonological variability. Therefore, phonological ability should be considered in evaluation and intervention of late-talkers.

Analysis of the Relationships among Preschoolers' Self-Perception,Peer Competence, and Giftedness (유아의 영재성과 또래유능성 및 자아지각과의 관계)

  • Son, Ji-Hyang;Lee, Soon-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between preschoolers’ self-perception, peer competence and giftedness. The subjects in this study were 101 preschoolers between the ages of 4 and 5 who attended childcare centers and private kindergartens in Pohang city area. The major findings of this study were as follows: Firstly, there were significant negative correlation between cognitive ability variables of self-perception and aggressive and asocial variables of peer competence. Secondly, there were significant positive correlation between cognitive ability variables of self-perception and humor variables of giftedness. Furthermore there were significant positive correlation between mother acceptance variables of selfperception and logical thinking, task commitment and humor variables of giftedness. Finally, there were significant negative correlation between hyper-distractible variables of peer competence and independence variables of giftedness.