• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive control

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Nonlinear Dynamic Inversion Based Control for Electronic Throttle (비선형 다이나믹 인버전을 이용한 전자식 스로틀 제어)

  • Yang, In-Seok;Song, Moo-Geun;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2012
  • "Throttle-by-Wire" is an electronic throttle system in which mechanical cables and hydraulics are replaced by a fieldbus network, electric motors and sensors. It is crucial for an electronic throttle to design a controller that can offer an accurate and fast reference tracking performance in the presence of nonlinearities, such as friction in the gearbox and "limp-home" nonlinearity. This paper presents a nonlinear dynamic inversion based control algorithm for electronic throttle systems. Using the proposed method, the specified control performance can be achieved by canceling inherent nonlinear characteristics of the electronic throttle system. The control performance is investigated through a set of simulation results.

ABS Sliding Mode Control considering Optimum Road Friction Force of Tyre (타이어의 최적 노면 마찰력을 고려한 ABS 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim, Jungsik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the sliding mode control methods for anti-lock brake system (ABS) with the friction force observer. Using a simplified quarter car model, the sliding mode controller for ABS is designed to track the desired wheel slip ratio. Here, new method to find the desired wheel slip ratio which produces the maximum friction force between road and tire is suggested. The desired wheel slip ratio is varying according road and tire conditions to produce maximum friction force. In order to find optimum desired wheel slip ratio, the sliding mode observer for friction force is used. The proposed sliding mode controller with observer is evaluated in simulation, and the control design is shown to have high performance on roads with constant and varying adhesion coefficients.

Evaluation of A Direct Yaw Moment Control Algorithm by Brake Hardware-In-The -Loop Simulation (브레이크HILS를 이용한 능동 요모멘트 제어 알고리즘의 평가)

  • 류제하;김호수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a simple but effective DYC algorithm which enhances vehicle lateral stability by using an anti=lock brake system (ABS). In the proposed algorithm, only the front outer wheel is controlled during cornering maneuver instead of controlling all four wheels because the wheel has the largest role in DYC and it is easy and simple to control the only one wheel. An ABS Hardware - In -The -Loop Simulation ( HILS) system that may be used to realistically test real vehicle dynamic behavior in a lab is used for evaluating the proposed DYC algorithm in severe situations where a vehicle is destabilized without DYC . The HILS results show that the proposed DYC algorithm has the potential of maintaining vehicle stability in some dangerous situations.

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Active Noise Control of Reverberant Sound Field Using the Multi-Channel Adaptive Algorithm (다채널 적응 알고리즘을 이용한 잔향 음장에서의 능동소음제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.S.;Sohn, D.G.;Oh, J.E.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1995
  • In this study, Active noise controlis implemented with single channel and multi-channel adaptive algorithm in 3 dimensional reverberant enclosure sound. field, which occurrs in complicated acoustic mode. First, for the one case excited with the resonant frequency of an enclosure, a target of control and the other cases excited with band-pass filtered random noise(100~400Hz), it is implemented to control reducing interior noise of enclosure with single channel and realtime multi-channel adaptive algorithm for global noise reduction in enclosure.

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A Study on the Design of an Indirect Shift Transient Torque Controller for an Automatic Power Transmission System (자동변속장치의 간접식 과도토오크 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, H.S.;Lee, K.I.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 1994
  • Due to the increasing demands in comfortable drivability, most motor companies are developing their own unique shift controller to suppress the shift shock induced by gear change. For a typical automatic transmission system, the dynamic constraints of friction clutch was clarified for efficient program development and major factors effecting the shift transient was confirmed by simulation study. The MIMO LQG/LTR controller was designed to control the turbine and corresponding gear speed. By establishing the control strategy recalling transient response during shift the speed controller mentioned above was used as an indirect torque controller. Consequently a new concept for a systematic design method of shift controller applicable to wide-varying systems was suggested which is time efficient and cost efficient saving a lot of experimental study.

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A High Pressure Fuel Control and its Injection Characteristics (고압 연료 제어와 분사 특성)

  • Kim, S.H.;Lee, Y.G.;Kim, J.U.;Kim, E.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 1995
  • An injection control valve(ICV) was designed to control the fuel flow between a common rail and an injector with two commercial solenoids. To improve the performance of ICV, the characteristic method was applied. With this method, the flow characteristics in the ICV and the injector were studied and the parameters which affect the injection characteristics were also studied. From this study, following results were obtained. The injection duration can be controlled and with modifications of the effective valve stroke of ICV, the injection quantity and duration can be reduced to desired amount. Also the injection quantity and pressure can be controlled by reducing the hole size of the injector without the variation of the injection duration. For some conditions, the desired injection characteristics can be obtained by the changes of the valve timing, the effective valve stroke, the open pressure of the injector and the hole size of the injector.

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A Nonlinear Dynamic Engine Modeling for Controller Design (제어기 설계를 위한 비선형 동적 엔진 모델링)

  • 윤팔주;선우명호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 1999
  • A control-oriented nonlinear dynamic engine model is developed to represent a spark ignited engine over a wide range of operating conditions. The model includes intake manifold dynamics,. fuel film dynamics, and engine rotational dynamics with transport delays inherent in the four stroke engine cycles. The model is mathematically compact enough to run in real time, and can be used as an embedded model within a control algorithm or an observer. The model is validated with engine-dynamometer experimental data, and can be used in design and development of a powertrain controller.

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A Study on Flow Analysis of Model Engine Coolant Flow Passage : Comparison with Experimental Data of Lotus Model and Flow Rate Control (엔진 냉각수 유동통로 모델에 대한 수치해석 : Lotus 모델의 실험 결과와의 비교 및 유량제어)

  • Cho, W.K.;Hur, N.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 1995
  • A numerical analysis on engine coolant is made by the use of FVM based general purpose 3 dimensional Navier-Stokes solver, TURB-3D. Numerical solutions are verified by comparison with the experimental data of Lotus model. The results show a good qualitative as well as quantitative comparison. Coolant flow rate control is attempted through adjusting the cross section area of passage base on the results of an original coolant passage. It is concluded from the results that the flow rate control is possible as attempted, and thus can be used in the real engine design.

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Speed Control of a Switched Reluctance Motor for Vehicle (차량용 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yun Yong-Ho;Song Bong-Chul;Song Byeang-Seab;Choi Jun-hyuk;Won Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2001
  • Switched Reluctance Motors(SRM) are a promising candidated automotive drives of the next generations. The successful commercialization of SRM drives in automobiles depends highly on the developments of SRM design and control techniques. This paper descrives the control issues of SRMs, ranging from drive system structure, rotor position sensing and torque control. Both simulation studies and test results are presented for a 160W SRM drive for automotive application.

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DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF INTELIGENT VEHICLE CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEMS USING A VEHICLE SIMULATOR

  • Han, D.H.;Yi, K.S.;Lee, J.K.;Kim, B.S.;Yi, S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents evaluation and comparisons of manual driving and driving with intelligent cruise control(ICC) systems. An intelligent vehicle cruise control strategy has been designed to achieve natural vehicle behavior of the controlled vehicle that would make human driver feel comfortable and therefore would increase driver acceptance. The evaluation and comparisons of the ICC and manual driving have been conducted using real-world vehicle driving data and an ICC vehicle simulator.