• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic measurement system

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The NURBS Human Body Modeling Using Local Knot Removal

  • Jo, Joon-Woo;Han, Sung-Soo
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.348-354
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    • 2005
  • These days consumers' various demands are accelerating research on apparel manufacturing system including automatic measurement, pattern generation, and clothing simulation. Accordingly, methods of reconstructing human body from point-clouds measured using a three dimensional scanning device are required for apparel CAD system to support these functions. In particular, we present in this study a human body reconstruction method focused on two issues, which are the decision of the number of control point for each sectional curve with error bound and the local knot removal for reducing the unusual concentration of control points. The approximation of sectional curves with error bounds as an approximation criterion leads all sectional curves to their own particular shapes apart from the number of control points. In addition, the application of the local knot removal to construction of human body sectional curves reduces the unusual concentration of control points effectively. The results may be used to produce an apparel CAD system as an automatic pattern generation system and a clothing simulation system through the low level control of NUBS or NURBS.

Morphological Detection of Carotid Intima-Media Region for Fully Automated Thickness Measurement by Ultrasonogram

  • Park, Hyun Jun;Kim, Kwang Baek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method of detecting the region for measuring intima-media thickness (IMT). The existing methods for IMT measurement are automatic, but the region used for measuring IMT is not detected automatically but often set by the user. Therefore, research on detecting the intima-media region is needed for fully automated IMT measurement. The proposed method uses a morphological feature of the carotid artery visible as two long high-brightness horizontal lines at the upper and lower parts. It uses Gaussian blurring, ends-in search stretching, color quantization using a color-importance-based self-organizing map, and morphological operations to emphasize and to detect the morphological feature. The experimental results for evaluating the performance of the proposed method showed a 97.25% (106/109) success rate. Therefore, the proposed method can be used to develop a fully automated IMT measurement system.

Teleoperate Temperature Calibration via Internet

  • Moonchaisook, Watakarn;Chaikla, Amphawan;Trisuwannawat, Thanit;Tammarungwattana, Narin;Julsereewong, Prasit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1438-1442
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the calibration service for the temperature sensor via the Internet. The purpose of the calibration service is to provide the teleoperate calibration procedure without skillful technician requirement at the client site. Besides the automatic measurement equipment that eases the operation, the developed software emphasizes the reliability of operation, simplifying the measurement data recording and processing, and achieving quality of the temperature measurements.

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The Measurement and Analysis of Radio Characteristic of 424 MHz Short Range Wireless Frequency (424 MHz 소출력 무선주파수 전파특성 측정 및 분석)

  • Lim, Yong-Hun;Choi, Hyo-Yul;O, Kyu-Whan;Lee, Beom-Seok;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the measurement and analysis of radio characteristic of 424 MHz for using the automation of transmission and supply of electric power, ana automatic meter reading(AMR). Normally radio propagation characteristic is the base of system design, performance evaluation and choice of position of the base station in wireless communication. It is the most accurate way to design a base station through practical measurements, but it costs much time, money and engineers. So, we developed 424 MHz short range wave propagation model for AMR service.

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A Study on the Automatic Measurement at an Unmanned Measuring Station Using Image Processing and Wireless Networks (화상처리 및 무선네트워크를 이용한 무인 측정 지점에서의 원격 계측 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Jun;Cha, Myung-Suk;Lee, Choong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2007
  • An automatic measurement system which collects experimental data at an unmanned station where the networking to the internet could not be accessed was developed. With a Robo-rail accessing to the unmanned station, wireless local networking between server PC at the Rob-rail and client PC at the unmanned station is possible within 30 m from an access point equipment located at the unmanned station. An algorithm for transferring the data file which is saved in the client PC at the unmanned station to the server PC in the Robo-rail was proposed. IEEE-1394 camera was used to collect the data at the client PC. An extracting program from the IEEE-1394 captured images to character data and number data was developed using image processing technique, which drastically reduces the size of data file comparing to that of the raw image file.

Robust Defect Size Measuring Method for an Automated Vision Inspection System (영상기반 자동결함 검사시스템에서 재현성 향상을 위한 결함 모델링 및 측정 기법)

  • Joo, Young-Bok;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.974-978
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    • 2013
  • AVI (Automatic Vision Inspection) systems automatically detect defect features and measure their sizes via camera vision. AVI systems usually report different measurements on the same defect with some variations on position or rotation mainly because different images are provided. This is caused by possible variations from the image acquisition process including optical factors, nonuniform illumination, random noises, and so on. For this reason, conventional area based defect measuring methods have problems of robustness and consistency. In this paper, we propose a new defect size measuring method to overcome this problem, utilizing volume information that is completely ignored in the area based defect measuring method. The results show that our proposed method dramatically improves the robustness and consistency of defect size measurement.

Automatic Display Quality Measurement by Image Processing

  • Chen, Bo-Sheng;Heish, Chen-Chiung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1228-1231
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    • 2009
  • This paper presented an automatic system for display quality measurement by image processing. The goal is to replace human eyes for display quality evaluation by computer vision and get the objective quality review for consumer to make purchase of monitor or TV. Color, contrast, brightness, sharpness and motion blur are the main five factors to affect display quality that could be measured by supplying patterns and analyzing the corresponding images captured from webcam. The scores are calculated by image processing techniques. Linear regression model is then adopted to find the relation between human score and the measured display performance.

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Development of CAM system for 5-axis automatic roughing machine Based on Reverse Engineering (역공학 기반 5축 신발 러핑용 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • Kim Hwa Young;Son Seong Min;Ahn Jung Hwan;Kang Dong Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7 s.172
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2005
  • Shoe with leather upper such as safety and golf shoe requires a roughing process where the upper is roughed fur helping outsole to be cemented well. It is an important and basic process for production of leather shoe but is not automated yet. Thus, there are problems that the defect rate is high and the quality of roughed surface is not uniform. In order to solve such problems, the interest in automation of roughing process is being increased and this paper introduces CAM system for 5-axis automatic roughing machine as one part of automation of roughing process. The CAM system developed interpolates a B-spline curve using points measured from the Roughing Path Measurement System. The B-spline curve is used to generate the tool path and orientation data fer a roughing tool which has not only stiffness but also flexibility to rough the inclined surface efficiently. For productivity, the upper of shoe is machined by side of the roughing tool and tool offset is applied to the roughing tool for machining of inclined surface. The generated NC code was applied to 5-axis polishing machine for the test. The upper of shoe was roughed well along the roughing path data from CAM and the roughed surface was proper fur cementing of the outsole.

Automatic RF Input Power Level Control Methodology for SAR Measurement Validation

  • Kim, Ki-Hwea;Choi, Dong-Geun;Gimm, Yoon-Myoung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2015
  • Evaluation of radiating radiofrequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices to human bodies are conducted by measuring the specific absorption rate (SAR). The uncertainty of system validation and probe calibration in SAR measurement depend on the variation of RF power used for the validation and calibration. RF input power for system validation or probe calibration is controlled manually during the test process of the existing systems in the laboratories. Consequently, a long time is required to reach the stable power needed for testing that will cause less uncertainty. The standard uncertainty due to this power drift is typically 2.89%, which can be obtained by applying IEC 62209 in a normal operating condition. The principle of the Automatic Input Power Level Control System (AIPLC), which controls the equipment by a program that maintains a stable input power level, is suggested in this paper. The power drift is reduced to less than ${\pm}1.16dB$ by AIPLC, which reduces the standard uncertainty of power drift to 0.67%.

Automatic Landing System using a Trajectory of Laser Beam (레이저 빔 궤적을 이용한 자동 랜딩 시스템)

  • Hwang, Jin-Ah;Nam, Gi-Gun;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of container position measurement using automatic landing system that is estimated by a laser range finder. In the most of container position measurement methods, CCD cameras or laser scanners have been used to get the source data. However those sensors are not only weak for disturbances, for examples, the light, fog, and rain, but also the system cost is high. When the spreader arrives at the goal position, it is still swung by inertia or by wind effect. In this paper, the spreader swung data have been used to find the container position. The laser range finder is equipped in the front side of spreader. It can measure distance and relative position between spreader and container. This laser range finder can be rotated as desired by a motor. And a tilt sensor is equipped on the spreader to measure spreader sway. The relative position information between the spreader and a container using the laser range finder and tilt sensor is estimated through the geometrical analysis.