• Title/Summary/Keyword: automatic facility.

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Validation Testing of Safety-critical Software (Safety-critical 소프트웨어의 검증시험)

  • Kim, Hang-Bae;Han, Jai-Bok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 1995
  • A software engineering process has been developed for the design of safety critical software for Wolsong 2/3/4 project to satisfy the requirement of the regulatory body. Among the process, this paper described the detail process of validation testing peformed to ensure that the software with its hardware, developed by the design group, satisfies the requirements of the functional specification prepared by the independent functional group. To perform the test, test facility and test software ore developed and actual safety system computer was connected. Three kinds of test cases, i.e., functional test performance test and self-check test were programmed and run to verify each functional specifications. Test failures ore fedback to the design group to revise the software and test result were analyzed and documented in the report to submit to the regulatory body. The test methodology and procedure were very efficient and satisfactory to perform the systematic and automatic test. The test results were also acceptable and successful to verify the software acts as specified in the program functional specification. This methodology can be applied to the validation of other safety-critical software.

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Design and fabrication of a standard plastic garbage bag recognition system at automatic garbage facility (자동 쓰레기 집하 시설용 종량제 봉투 인식 장치 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Gye-Kuk;Seo, Chang-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2012
  • Today many people are greatly interested in the environment. Especially increasing affluent of food causes a great amount of food waste. To handle this effectively, we now have a lot of problems of disposing garbage all over the world. In Korea, in order to reduce this garbage, we should use a standard plastic garbage bag in which we have to throw away our garbage. So it has an effect on significantly reducing the waste amount every year. Now, there are a lot of cases that residents use several times a standard plastic garbage bag. The purpose of this study is to develop the recognition device preventing the re-cycling of a standard plastic garbage bag. As a result, we obtain 1% error rate.

A Study for Adopting the Temperature Control Unit on Memory Device Tester Based on Principle of Thermoelectric Semiconductor (열전소자 원리를 이용한 부품 Tester용 온도공급 장치 연구 (메모리 Device Tester용 온도제어장치 도입을 위한 연구))

  • Kim, Sun-Ju;Hong, Chul-Ho;Shin, Dong-Uk;Seo, Seong-Bum;Lee, Moo-Jea
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2003
  • As environmental conditions for memory products are increasingly high speed/high density, adopting diverse system configuration, it's more and more difficult for current component tester to adopt the actual condition of field application. If system test screening is realized in component level, test coverage failure can be made more secured in the initial stage, evaluation cost can be reduced and the effectiveness of investment for the facility can be maximized. Based on the above background, component automatic system tester was developed and showed off satisfactory results per each memory device family. In this paper, component quality stabilization strategy and cost saving for tester investment through future Quality monitoring and application to mass production will be presented.

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A Delphi Study on Competencies of Future Green Architectural Engineer (근미래 친환경 건축분야 엔지니어에게 필요한 역량에 대한 델파이 연구)

  • Kang, So Yeon;Kim, Taeyeon;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2018
  • With rapid advance of technologies including information and communication technologies, jobs are evolving faster than ever. Architectural engineering is no exception in this regard, and the green architectural engineering is emerging fast as a promising new field. In this study, a Delphi study of expert architectural engineers are conducted to find out (1) near future prospects of the field, (2) near future emerging jobs, (3) competencies needed for these jobs, and (4) educational content necessary to build these competencies with regards to the green architectural engineering. Initial Delphi survey consisting of open-ended questions in the above four areas were conducted and came out with 65 items after duplicate removal and semantic refinements. Further refinements via second and third wave of Delphi results into 40 items that the 13 architectural engineering experts may largely agree upon as future prospects with regards to the green architectural engineering. Findings indicate that it is expected that the demand for green architectural engineering and needs for automatic energy control system increase. Also, collaborations with other fields is becoming more and more important in green architectural engineering. The professional work management skills such as knowledge convergence, problem solving, collaboration skills, and creativity linking components from various related areas seem to also be on the increasing need. Near future ready critical skills are found to be the building environment control techniques (thermal, light, sound, and air), the data processing techniques like data mining, energy monitoring, and the control and utilization of environmental analysis software. Experts also agree on new curriculum for green building architecture to be developed with more of converging subjects across disciplines for future ready professional skills and experiences. Major topics to be covered in the near future includes building environment studies, building energy management, energy reduction systems, indoor air quality, global environment and natural phenomena, and machinery and electrical facility. Architectural engineering community should be concerned with building up the competencies identified in this Delphi preparing for fast advancing future.

Start Point Detection Method for Tracing the Injection Path of Steel Rebars (철근 사출 궤적 추적을 위한 시작지점 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Jun-Mock;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • Companies that want to improve their manufacturing processes have recently introduced the smart factory, which is particularly noticeable. The ultimate goal is to maximize the area of the smart factory that performs the process of the production facility completely with minimal manual control and to minimize errors of reasoning. This research is a part of a project for unmanned production, management, packaging, and delivery management and the detection of the start point of rebars to perform the automatic calibration of the rollers through the tracking of the automated facilities of unmanned production. It must meet the requirement to accurately track the position from the start point to the end point. In order to improve the tracking performance, it is important to set the accurate start point. However, the probability of tracking errors is high depending on environments such as illumination and dust through the conventional time-based detection method. In this paper, we propose a starting point detection method using the average brightness change of high speed IR camera to reduce the errors according to the environments, As a result, its performance is improved by more than 15%.

Development of AI Image Analysis Emergency Door Opening and Closing System linked Wired/Wireless Counting (유무선 카운팅 연동형 AI 영상분석 비상문 개폐 시스템 개발)

  • Cheol-soo, Kang;Ji-yun, Hong;Bong-hyun, Kim
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In case of a dangerous situation, the roof, which serves as an emergency exit, must be open in case of fire according to the Fire Act. However, when the roof door is opened, it has become a place of various incidents and accidents such as illegal entry, crime, and suicide. As a result, it is a reality to close the roof door in terms of facility management to prevent crime, various incidents, and accidents. Accordingly, the government is pushing to legislate regulations on housing construction standards, etc. that mandate the installation of electronic automatic opening and closing devices on rooftop doors. Therefore, in this paper, an intelligent emergency door opening/closing device system is proposed. To this end, an intelligent emergency door opening and closing system was developed by linking wired and wireless access counting and AI image analysis. Finally, it is possible to build a wireless communication-based integrated management platform that provides remote control and history management in a centralized method of device status real-time monitoring and event alarm.

Improvement of SOC Structure Automated Measurement Analysis Method through Probability Analysis of Time-History Data (시계열 데이터의 확률분석을 통한 SOC 구조물 자동화계측 분석기법 개선)

  • Jung-Youl Choi;Dae-Hui Ahn;Jae-Min Han;Jee-Seung Chung;Jung-Ho Kim;Bong-Chul Joo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.679-684
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    • 2023
  • Currently, large-scale and deep-depth excavation construction is being carried out in the vicinity of structures due to overdensity in urban areas in Korea. It is very important to secure the safety of retaining structures and underground structures for adjacent excavation work in urban areas. The safety of facilities is managed by introducing an automated measurement system. However, the utilization of the results of the automated measurement system is very low. Conventional evaluation techniques rely only on the maximum value of the measured data, and can overestimate abnormal behavior. In this study, we intend to improve the analysis technique for the automation measurement results. In order to identify abnormal behavior of facilities, a time-series analysis method for automated measurement data was presented. By applying a probability statistical analysis technique to a vast amount of data, highly reliable results were derived. In this study, the analysis method and evaluation method that can process the vast amount of data of facilities have been improved.

CoSace: A Windows WebDAV Client Supporting Effective Collaborative Works (CoSpace: 효과적인 협업 작업을 지원하는 윈도우즈 웹데브 클라이언트)

  • Lee, Hong-Chang;Park, Jin-Ho;Lee, Myung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2009
  • As an IETF standard protocol, WebDAV provides infrastructure for managing and authoring resources and supports asynchronous collaborative authoring on the Web. The CoSlide server is an extension of the Jakarta Slide WebDAV server, providing various workspaces and collaborative services through the WebDAV protocol. The CoSlide server supports workspaces for storing and sharing information of various users, and provides environment for effective collaborative authoring. Actual collaboration activities are performed through a collaboration client software which provides collaboration services along with the CoSlide server. In this paper, we describe the development of the CoSpace client which operates in association with the CoSlide server, presenting effective collaborative environment. The CoSpace client provides user interfaces for accessing and controlling the resources of each workspace on the CoSlide server. In particular, CoSpace provides the facility to launch an authoring application from its workspace view, automatic locking, and downloading the content to be edited, and resource movement using mouse drag & drop.

Automatic Access Management System Using Beacon (비콘을 활용한 자동화 출입관리 시스템)

  • Kim, Ho-Yoon;Kim, Hyo-Jong;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 2021
  • With the prolonged COVID-19 worldwide, it is essential to create a list of visitors when using various facilities to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and to investigate epidemiology in the event of confirmed cases. In the beginning, there were many problems due to the leakage of personal information and false preparation by making a list of visitors with a handwritten list. To compensate for the problems of handwritten lists, the KI-Pass system based on QR codes is mainly managed. However, KI-Pass systems have the disadvantages of issuing QR codes and abusing personal information. In this paper, we propose an access management system using beacon. Beacon is an close-range wireless communication device and visitors when they are near the facility and automatically registers their personal information on the cloud server for access management. It is expected that this will be effective in preventing and responding to the spread of new infectious diseases in the future.

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Analysis of Hydraulic Characteristics Variation by Operation of Automatic Drain Facility in Water Distribution Systems (상수관망 내 자동드레인 운영에 따른 수리특성 변화 분석)

  • Choi, Ye Ji;Kim, Dae Woong;Jang, Ji Yun;Jung, Han Na;Jang, Dong Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.430-430
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    • 2021
  • 최근 상수관망 시스템에 ICT 기술을 접목하여 수돗물 공급에 대한 신뢰도를 향상시키기 위한 노력이 증가하고 있다. 특히, 관 내 수질이 일정 기준 미달인 경우 실시간 수질 감지를 통해 이상수질을 자동으로 배출하는 자동드레인 시스템이 수질사고 예방 및 대응 방안으로 주목받고 있다. 현재 자동드레인 시설은 관로 말단에서의 잔류염소 유지를 위한 목적으로 주로 사용되고 있고, 도시지역 내 수질사고에 대비한 설치, 운영사례는 부족한 상황이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 인천시 Z지역 내 자동드레인의 운영에 따른 상수관망의 수리적 특성을 분석하였다. EPANET 프로그램을 사용하여 배수지에서 수질오염이 발생한 조건을 가정하였고 배수지의 공급량에 따라 2가지 모의조건으로 나누었다. 첫 번째 모의조건은 배수지의 공급량을 일정하게 유지시킨 상태로 자동드레인의 배출량을 증가시키는 것이었고, 두 번째 모의조건은 급수구역의 공급량을 일정하게 유지시킨 상태로 자동드레인의 배출량을 증가시키는 것이었다. 각 조건별로 자동드레인의 배출량을 증가(배수지의 10%~90%)시키면서 관망 전체의 수리적 변화(압력, 에너지)를 비교·분석하였다. 첫 번째 모의조건에서는 자동드레인 배출량이 증가할수록 모든 절점에서 압력이 증가하였고 수두가 낮은 절점일수록 압력 변화가 커지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 인천 Z지역에서는 60% 이상 배출 시 에너지가 거의 증가하지 않고 일정한 값으로 수렴하는 경향을 보였다. 두 번째 모의조건에서는 자동드레인의 배출량이 증가할수록 압력이 모든 절점에서 동일하게 감소하였으며 에너지는 일정하게 증가하였다. 본 연구 결과는 상수관망 내 수질관리 시스템 구축 시 기초자료로 활용될 수 있으며 스마트 물 관리에 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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