• Title/Summary/Keyword: autocorrelation spectrometer

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A DESIGN STUDY OF THB 400MHZ WIDE-BAND DIGITAL AUTOCORRELATION SPECTROMETER (400MHz 광대역 디지털 자기상관분광기 설계연구)

  • 이창훈;김광동;한석태;김태성;최한규;변도영;구본철
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.327-340
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we performed the design study of a wide-band digital autocorrelation spectrometer for the observation study of an extra-galaxy's spectral lines and the survey research of the special radio sources in field of the radio astronomy observational research. The autocorrelation spectrometer designed in this paper can be used to their spectrometer of any system because this spectrometer has a wide dynamic power and frequency range properties. In this system we use the aliasing sampling method to minimize the band loss. For the output signal of the correlator we can increase the signal processing speed using by a special DSP chip, the integration and the FFT using hardware, so this spectrometer can support the newest developed technique for the radio astronomy observation so called “On the fly” method.

Development of 400MHz Wide-Band Correlation Board for Radio Astronomy Spectrometer (전파천문관측용 400MHz 광-대역 상관기 보드의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Chang-hoon;Park, Han-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Koo, Bon-Chul;Byun, Do-Young;Han, Seog-Tae;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we performed the design and the development of the wide-band correlation board to be an important role in the autocorrelation spectrometer's building for the observation study of an extra-galaxy's spectral lines and the survey research of the special radio sources in field of the radio astronomy. In this research, the developed correlation board by using QUAINT correlator chip(made by NRAO) has maximum 100 MHz clock speed and operate at a intermediate frequency with 400 MHz bandwidth. For the Performance test we supply the 0.5 and 1.67 MHz rectangular wave, then we obtain the autocorrelation coefficients. The final results, which process by using FFT, get the almost same results compare with the theoretical correlation.

A Design and Development of 400MHz Band Autocorrelaor for Radio Astronomy Observation (우주전파 관측용 400MHz 대역 자기상관분광기 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Choi, Han-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Han, Seog-Tae;Chung, Mun-Hee;Kim, Tae-Sung;Koo, Bon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2003
  • This paper is the research and development including the system design and the prototype system building of the wide-band digital autocorrelation spectrometer system for radio astronomy observation, which will be used as back-end signal processing unit of the Dual channel SIS receiver at Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory. So in this paper. we performed development of the high speed digitizing sampler, the circular memory buffer, and the correlator module for the 400MHz wide-band digital autocorrelator.

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DESIGN OF THE IF DISTRIBUTOR AND V/F CONVERTER FOR RECEIVER SYSTEM (우주전파 수신기를 위한 IF 분배기 및 V/F 컨버터 설계)

  • Kim, Kwang-Dong;Yim, In-Sung;Byun, Do-Young;Song, Min-Gyu
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2007
  • We designed the Intermediate Frequency(IF) distributor for multi beam backend system and manufactured Voltage to Frequency Converter(VFC) to measure the multi-beam receiver performance. Multi beam receiver has 15 channel receivers and can get 15 spectrums at once. The multi beam receiver has more observation efficiency than single beam receiver. We manufactured the 15 IF distributors to distribute IF signal for Autocorrelation spectrometer that is radio signal processor. Also, we manufactured the VF Converter to test the performance measurement of receiver for Korea VLBI Network(KVN) system which is under-construct in Seoul, Ulsan and Jeju. As a result of performance measurement, we could obtain linearity of 99.4% on the input power vs output frequency and measured the operating range of input frequency.

Temporal characterization of femtosecond laser pulses using spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstuction (주파수 위상 간섭계를 이용한 펨토초 레이저 펄스의 시간적 특성연구)

  • 강용훈;홍경한;남창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2001
  • Spectral phase interferometry for direct electric-field reconstruction (SPIDER) was fabricated and used to characterize pulses from a Ti:sapphire oscillator. In the SPIDER apparatus, two replicas of the input pulse were generated with a time delay of 200 fs and were upconverted by use of sum-frequency generation with a strongly chirped pulse using a 8-cm-long SFIO glass block at a 30-11m-thick type II BBO (p-BaBz04) crystal. The resulting interferogram was recorded with a UV-enhanced CCD array in the spectrometer. The spectral phase was retrieved by SPIDER algorithm in combination with independently measured pulse spectrum and the corresponding temporal intensity profile was reconstructed with a duration of 19 fs. As an independent cross-check of the accuracy of the method, we compared the interferometric autocorrelation (lAC) signal calculated from the SPIDER data with a separately measured lAC. The conventional, but unjustified, method of fitting a sechz pulse to the autocorrelation deceivingly yielded a pulse duration of 15 fs. This systematic underestimation of the pulse duration affirms the need for a complete characterization method. From the consideration in this paper, we concluded that the SPIDER could provide an accurate characterization of femtosecond pulses. ulses.

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A DESIGN DEVELOPMENT OF 400MHz BAND AUTOCORRELATOR FOR RADIO ASTRONOMY OBSERVATION (우주전파 관측용 400MHz 대역 자기 상관분광기 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon;Choi, Han-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Han, Seog-Tae;Kim, Tae-Sung;Byun, Doo-Young;Koo, Bon-Chul
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2003
  • This paper is the research and development including the system design and the prototype system building of the 400MHz wide-band digital autocorrelation spectrometer system for radio astronomy observation, which will be used as back-end signal processing unit of the Dual channel SIS receiver at Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory. So in this paper, we performed development of the high speed digitizing sampler, the circular memory buffer, and the correlator module for the 400MHz wide-band digital autocorrelator. This developed system will be use at TRAO after the housing and some calibration.

PERFORMANCE OF THE SRAO 6-METER RADIO TELESCOPE

  • KOO BON-CHUL;PARK YONG-SUN;HONG SEUNG SOO;YUN HONG-SIK;LEE SANG-GAK;BYUN DO-YOUNG;LEE JUNG-WON;CHOI HAN-KyU;LEE SANG-SUNG;YOON YOUNG-ZOO;KIM KEE-TAE;KANG HYUN WOO;LEE JUNG-EuN
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2003
  • We introduce and describe performance of the 6-meter telescope of Seoul Radio Astronomy Observatory (SRAO). All the softwares and instruments except the antenna structure and its driving system are developed for ourselves. The SIS mixer type receiver resulted in the receiver noise temperature less than 50 K (DSB) over the whole 3-mm radio window. An autocorrelation spectrometer, developed first in Korea, provides maximum 50 MHz band width over 1024 channels. Antenna surface is measured and adjusted using template method and radio holography which resulted in a superb surface accuracy bet-ter than 30${\mu}m$. Accordingly, the aperture and beam efficiences amount to $70\%$ and $75\%$, respectively, largely independent of frequency in the 85 - 115 GHz range. It is also found that telescope pointing errors are less than 10" in both azimuth and elevation and that antenna gain is almost constant against elevation greater than $20^{\circ}$, without adjusting sub-reflector position. The SRAO 6-meter telescope is now fully operational and all these characteristics verify that observations are carried out with high precision and fidelity.