• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2022

This study aimed to investigate the effect of the five senses activities involving food ingredients on the eating behavior of infants. The study was carried out four times over 6 months. We surveyed 65 nursery school infants and teachers who were registered at the 2020 Guro-gu Center for Children's Food Service Management in Seoul. They participated in the five senses education specialization project. The results of the study showed that the scores relating to unbalanced diet, hygiene management, dietary attitude, and dietary manners were visibly higher than those before participating in the five senses educational activities. In addition, there was a significant difference in the perception of the food ingredients used in the five senses education activities. Finally, as a result of investigating the types of education used before, during, and after the five senses education activities, and the need for education by type, cooking activities were observed to rank higher than other activities in all questions. Based on this, if dietary guidance is provided through a variety of five senses education activities over a long period rather than as a one-time event, it will be beneficial to the children's healthy eating habits.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.241-263
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• 2011

학교 교육의 내실화 및 교사의 수업 전문성을 높이기 위한 노력의 일환으로 최근에 이르기까지 국가 수준의 차원에서 좋은 수업 선정 및 사례에 관한 연구, 수업평가 시행을 위한 기준 개발에 관한 연구, 그리고 교사 지식에 관한 특징 규명 및 이를 통한 수업 컨설팅에 관한 연구 등이 교과별로 꾸준히 시행되어 왔다. 이의 궁극적 목적은 교사 지식의 중요성을 인식하여 이 부문의 계발을 통해 교사의 전문성을 신장시키고 자 함이다. 이의 실천적 방안의 하나로, 교사 자신 및 동료 교사의 수업평가는 매우 중요한 역할을 할 것이며, 이에 관한 평가기준 개발 및 관련 연구는 의미 있는 일이라 하겠다. 이에 따라, 본 연구에서는 수학 수업 및 평가에서의 교사 지식에 관한 여러 선행 연구를 바탕으로, 교사의 교수 학습 방법 및 평가에 관한 지식에 초점을 두어 이 에 적합한 수업평가의 요소를 탐색하고자 하였다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.277-291
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• 2009

This study is intended to develop plant inquiry instruction using Rapid-cycling Brassica rapa (RcBr) whose life cycle is relatively short, and to apply it to the elementary science instruction of the 4th grader and examine their plant concept, science inquiry skills and science-related attitudes. The materials were consisted of laboratory manuals for the students as well as teachers' guide. By observing the life cycle of RcBr, students can experience the conceptual learning of the plant's life cycle. In addition, this study investigated the cause of change in science inquiry skills and science-related attitudes by interviewing 12 students. It has shown that plant inquiry instruction using RcBr has meaningful effects on students' understanding of the plant concept, improving students' science inquiry skills, and changing students' science-related attitudes. Students who showed improvement in science inquiry skills were able to answer questions regarding science knowledge correctly. And students whose science related attitudes were improved had a positive attitude on cultivating RcBr. Students told that RcBr was an interesting and good material to inquire plant. Because of its small size and its relatively short life cycle of RcBR, it should be a desirable plant material for the inquiry instruction which can give rise to useful and meaningful results for the elementary school students.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.73-92
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• 2007

이 연구의 목적은 이륜차 안전교육을 위한 ICT 교수-학습 자료를 개발하는데 있다. 이륜차 운전의 역동성과 관계되는 물리적인 주제는 기술과 과학의 결합과 같은 통합학습을 통해 중 고등학생들의 안전의식 증가를 위해 소개하였다. 본 연구는 결론은 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. (1) 기초 물리 이론을 사용하여 이륜차 ICT 교수-학습 과정안을 교수-학습 계획안과 수업 활동 안으로 나누어 개발하였다. (2) 플래쉬 애니매이션과 동영상은 물리지식을 이륜차의 운전기술에 적용하기 위해서 개발하였다. 이것은 중 고등학교 학생들의 이륜차 운전에 관한 태도를 향상하기 위한 것이다. (3) 웹에서 제공되는 이륜차 안전 운전 부록을 통해 중 고등학교 학생들이 이륜차 운전에 관한 인지적 영역 측면을 강화할 수 있도록 하였다. (4) 웹을 통한 이륜차 ICT 교수-학습 자료를 제공하여, 학습자와 교수자가 게시판을 통해 상호작용이 이루어지도록 하였다.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제33권1호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2009

이 연구의 목적은 학생특성에 따른 소집단 구성이 집단 내 논증과정의 수준에 주는 영향이 어떠한지를 알아보는 것이다. 이를 위해 대전시 소재 고등학교 11학년을 대상으로 자아개념과 과학적 태도 검사를 실시하였으며, 검사 결과를 바탕으로 연구에 참여할 12명을 선정한 후, 이들을 이질집단과 동질집단으로 구성하였다. 집단에 주어진 과제를 수행하면서 실험결과에 대한 해석 과정에서 나타나는 학생들의 논증과정을 VCR 자료로 촬영한 후 전사하였다. 전사된 자료는 Mitchell(2001)의 분류틀에 의해 분석되었으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 소그룹 중 자아개념과 과학적 태도 특성이 모두 높은 집단이 나머지 집단보다 논증의 수준이 높았다. 따라서 수업 중 학생들의 논증활동을 증진시키기 위해 자아개념과 과학적 태도가 낮은 학생들이 논증활동에 적극적으로 참여할 수 있도록 적절한 발문 유도와 활동이 제시될 필요가 있다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.107-122
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• 2001

The Purpose of this study is to find the effects of the portfolio assessment on elementary students' scientific knowledge, inquiry process skill, scientific attitudes in the teaching of science. And finally the parents' response to the portfolio assessment is also investigated. In order to reach the goal of this study, the investigator developed the evaluation instrument such as an experimental report and a cumulative observation sheet for the 4th-grade Unit-1 'Light Propagation' and Unit-3 'Separating Mixtures', and then these were administered to 42 4th-grade elementary students in Inchon. Based upon the findings and within the limitations of this study, several conclusions can be drawn regarding the problems investigated. First, as the portfolio assessment offers enough information about individual student's performance, it has a highly positive effect on evaluating the students' scientific knowledges. It can also make possible to grasp the several aspects of the student's progress. Second, the portfolio assessment can be implemented without giving students any psychological pressure from testing itself. Therefore, the portfolio assessment is an effective means of appraising inquiry process skills. Third, the portfolio assessment is effective to evaluate the students' attitude toward science by means of individual records which include such aspects that is hardly found by the teacher who teaches science in the class. Fourth, as most parents showed a positive response to this portfolio assessment, it is considered to be effective method of appraising the result of teaching science at elementary school. Accordingly, this study demonstrated that the portfolio assessment is an effective method that can assess students' scientific knowledges, inquiry process skills, and scientific attitudes gained from science teaching-learning. Therefore, it is necessary to implement the portfolio assessment to other grade students as well in the following study where teacher may give more encouragements and suggestions to sti dents for the better learning motives. Also teachers should suggest more definite evaluation criteria to students so that they may improve the students' self and peer evaluation skills.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.3-32
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• 2006

본 연구는 제 7 차 교육과정 이후 학교 수업에서 교육의 효과를 제고하기 위해 등장한 ICT(Information Communication Technology) 활용교육의 궁극적인 목적인 정보활용능력에 대해서 살펴보고 정보기술 수용 및 확산에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석에 유용한 이론적 기초를 제공해 주는 기술수용모형 (TAM: Technology Acceptance Model)을 토대로 하여, 정보활용능력 교육의 수용 과정에 영향을 미치는 변인으로 인지된 유용성, 인지된 용이성, 태도 정보활용능력 통합교육의 효과성, 교사의 혁신성, 사서교사와 학교도서관의 적합성과 지원, 자기효능감 등을 설정하였다. 이러한 변수들이 정보활용능 력 교육의 수용 과정에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 실증적 연구를 통하여 확인해보고 이를 통해 정보활용능력 교육의 활성화를 위한 시사점을 찾고자 하였다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.85-96
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• 1992

The puropse of this study is to find out that whether the juvenile delinquency could be decreased by the revival of school uniform for the high school students. For this purpose, the difference and frequency of juvenile delinquency between uniformed students and none·uniformed students were surveyed. In addition, the relation among the students, social classes, receiving attitude for the sub-culture, with juvenile delinquency were also surveyed. For this study, 728 high school students were' studied with a questionaire. They were 328 ' uniformed students from 6 schools and 400 none-uniformed students from other 6 schools. The conclusions of this study are as follow: 1. The order of juvenile delinquency is resistance to their parents and teachers, cunning in examination, drinking, watching shameful video tapes, possession of dirty books and pictures, gambling, entering to thea rooms, billiard rooms, the prohibited cinema houses aild drinking houses, and smoking. The students' delinquency was chiefly misdeed against the public order and social position and most of them were without any victims. And there were no misdeed such as drug addiction, robbrry and bodily harm. 2. The difference of juvenile delinquency between uniformed and non·uniformed schools was not found. 3. More nisdeed were occurred when they were without uniform; especially in cases of entering to shameful video shops, drinking houses, tea rooms and billiard rooms. 4.The logical propriety that the juvenile delinquency would be decreased by putting on uniform to all students is scarce, because Ell misdeed were occurred when they were without uniform after school. Uniform were worn only when they go to school. 5. A negative effect between student's affection toward their parents and schools, and juvenile deliquency was found. Much they love their parents and schools, less misdeed occurred. 6. Positive effect between sub·culture and juvenile delinquency was found. The friendship with delinquent students gives a great influence to juvenile delinquency.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.224-237
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• 2015

In this study, in regard to the change of the paradigm to STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics), we have looked into the ways to apply scientific inquiry through the arts, discussed the educational implications for the ways to step forth with the science and the arts in educational field. In the development of the strategies related to the optical illusion arts, to make sure that the design-oriented science education to reach its goal to make effective teaching, students need to be understood in the method of the artistic designs. Totally it had two rounds for inspection about operation of the convergence with curriculum. As a result, students changed attitude to concentrate in class naturally while doing their art work, participating in person rather than simply looking. It is caused by the scientific approach to strategy of illusion arts. In addition, we could see that students change into a proactive manner as well as teachers comments that they are communicate and make a complete the work with others. A lot of researches give that science can provide the ideas as a method to arts, arts can provide creative ideas to science, but it is still lacking that research can be applied to education specifically on how to. An efforts in the number of collaborative research will continue to introduce, as this study STEAM of science and arts in the field of education be shifted paradigm.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.81-95
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• 2006

School is an excellent place for children to loam environment-conscious behavior and for teachers to bring up environmental education. School has a plenty of teaching materials such as school building, pond, school forest, waste and school supplies. Especially, the environmental education for and with school supplies can be very effective, as it is mostly the first products for children to learn the buying and consumption in their daily life. In this study we conducted a survey on the environmental attitude of two groups of 5th graders towards environmentally friendly school supplies. The experimental group received environmental education on school supplies and the control group did not. The survey results showed that almost 50% of the children did not consider the environmental impact, but rather the price, design and function when buying the school supplies. However, more than 70% of children were willing to use the recycled school products, implying that they are aware of environmental Issues and want to contribute to the preservation and improvement of the environment. The children recognized paper/notebooks and paints/crayons as the major environmental problems. Writing appliances such as pens, pencils, highlighters and markers were also considered as environmental concerns, since most of them are made of plastics and they are not easily biodegradable nor refillable. We also exemplify a lesson-plan for environmental education program on school supplies and make suggestions to encourage the use of those eco-friendly school materials.