• 제목/요약/키워드: attitude development

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융합시대를 위한 사회복지사의 자원개발역량이 조직효과성에 미치는 융합연구 (Convergence of Social Workers' Resource Development Capability on Organizational Effectiveness for Fusion Age)

  • 김정열
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 수도권지역에 있는 사회복지시설 사회복지사 135명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 사회복지사의 자원개발역량강화와 조직효과성 향상을 강조하기 위해서 본 연구를 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 자원개발역량의 태도는 직무만족에 부적인 영향을, 지식은 직무만족에 정적인 영향을, 가치와 기술은 직무만족에 영향을 미치지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 자원개발역량의 가치와 지식은 조직몰입에 정적인 영향을, 태도와 기술은 조직몰입에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 자원개발역량의 가치는 이직의도에 영향을 미치지 않았으며, 태도는 이직의도에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 기술은 이직의도에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 지식은 이직의도에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 사회복지사의 자원개발역량인 가치, 태도, 기술, 지식을 높이기 위한 노력을 할 경우, 직무만족이 낮아지거나 이직하고자 하는 의도정도가 상승하는 현상이 나타나 아직까지 사회복지사의 개인역량의 가치를 높이기 위한 사회복지조직의 환경이 열악한 상황임을 알 수 있으므로 이를 개선하기 위한 지원과 노력이 필요하다.

High-degree Cubature Kalman Filtering Approach for GPS Aided In-Flight Alignment of SDINS

  • Shin, Hyun-choel;Yu, Haesung;Park, Heung-won
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2015
  • A High-degree Cubature Kalman Filter (CKF) is proposed to deal with the Strapdown Inertial Navigation System (SDINS) alignment problem. In-flight Alignment (IFA) is an effective method to compensate for attitude errors of the navigation system. While providing precise attitude error compensation, however, the external source aided alignment often creates a nonlinear filtering problem caused by a large misalignment angle. Introduced recently, Cubature Kalman Filter is a suitable technique for various nonlinear problems. In this paper, a higher degree CKF is applied to this accuracy-is-everything SDINS IFA problem. The simulation results show that the proposed technique outperformed a traditional nonlinear filter in terms of precision and alignment time.

일부 남.녀 대학생들의 편의식에 대한 기호도와 식태도에 관한 비교 (Comparison of Preference for Convenience and Dietary Attitude in College Students by Sex in Seoul and Kyunggi-do Area)

  • 임영숙;박혜련;한귀정
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to investigate preference for convenience food and dietary attitude in college students in Seoul and Kyunggi-do area. This study used a questionnaires as instrument tool. Thequestionnaire consisted of socio-demographic characteristics of the subjects, the valuation of preference for convenience, the concern of nutrition, and the dietary attitude. The subject were 199 males and 137 females. The mean age of subjects was 22.4$\pm$2.3year. The results have been summarized as follows Male students preferred more convenience food than females. Male students liked chicken, ice cream, ramyeon, pizza·hamburgerandfemalestudentslikedchicken,pizza, ice cream, ramyeon·hamburger. The kinds of convenience foods for a substitute meal were ramyeon, hamburger, bread, potato in male group and female group had frequently ramyeon, hamburger, bread, rice cake for a substitute meal. Male students were more likely to eat ramyeon (p<0.01) and purchased sabalmyeon The subjects used to purchase sabalmyeon as main convenience food at convenient store The score of preference for convenience food in male group was higher than female group. The score of attitude toward balanced diet in female group was higher than male group(p<0.01). In scores of concern for nutrition information, balanced diet, and nutrition knowledge, Female group had higher scores of concern for nutrition information, balanced diet, and nutrition knowledge than that of male group (p<0.01).There was no significant difference in the degree of preference for packing types, however, Male group tended to prefer more micro wave type than female group. The persons to affect the consumption of convenience food were friends. There was no significant difference in the time of purchase convenience food, however, Male tended to purchase convenience food at the time of snack than female group. As a results, proper nutritional education and qualitative development of convenience food are required in order to improve the consuming attitude of consumers and their preference for convenience food.

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한국형 수용태도 척도 개발 및 타당화 (Development and Validation of the Korean Version of the Acceptance Attitude Scale)

  • 김경희;박주영;권재환
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.132-146
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 한국형 수용태도 척도를 개발하고 이 척도에 대한 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 연구 1에서는 수용태도 척도를 개발하였다. 먼저 문헌조사 및 기존 연구들을 통해 예비문항을 추출하였다. 그리고 대학생 324명을 대상으로 개방형 설문조사와 심층면접을 통하여 수집한 문항들을 내용분석을 실시하여 총 24개의 예비문항을 선정하였다. 다음으로 대학생 355명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통하여 예비 문항의 신뢰도 분석, 탐색적 요인분석과 확인적 요인분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 12개 문항을 최종 확정하였고 2개의 하위요인(외향적 수용, 내향적 수용)을 추출하였다. 연구 2에서는 새로 개발한 수용태도 척도의 타당화를 위하여 328명의 성인들을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 새로 개발한 수용태도 척도와 자아존중감, 심리적 안녕감, 우울, 불안, 그리고 부정적 평가에 대한 두려움 척도와의 상관분석을 통해 수렴타당도를 확인하였다. 끝으로 본 척도 개발의 의의와 제한점, 후속연구를 위한 제언 등을 논의하였다.

DACS형 직격요격비행체의 비선형 가속도 조종루프 설계 (Nonlinear Acceleration Controller Design for DACS Type Kill Vehicle)

  • 이창훈;김태훈;전병을
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 DACS(Divert and Attitude Control System)를 장착한 KV(kill vehicle)의 비선형 가속도 조종루프 설계에 대해서 다룬다. ACS(Attitude Control System)는 받음각을 0으로 유지시키는 추력을 유발시키며, 받음각 제어를 위해 ACS를 제어명령으로 사용하는 궤환선형화 기반 비선형 받음각 조종루프를 제안한다. 받음각이 0인 조건에서는 비행경로각과 자세각이 일치하기 때문에 DCS(Divert Control System)는 유도루프에서 요구하는 측방향 가속도를 직접 생성하도록 제어한다. 이러한 방식에서는 추력에 의한 공력간섭 효과를 최소화 시킬 수 있으며, DCS와 ACS의 운용로직을 단순화 시킬 수 있다. 수치 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 기법의 성능을 검증한다.

학습(學習) 부진아(不振兒)의 과학(料學)에 대(對)한 태도(態度) 및 과학적(科學的) 태도(態度) 조사(調査) 연구(硏究) (An Investigation of the Attitude Toward Science and Scientific Attitude for the Underachievers)

  • 이범홍;김영민
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1984
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the general attitude toward science and scientific inquiry behavior of underachiever at the junior high school level. In this study, underachiever was defined as the one who is below the minimum acceptable performance level because of his/her deficiencies in prerequisites but who has the capability to reach the required mastery level in normal classroom. For the identification of the underachiever, IQ test and achievement test in science which were developed by the investigators were used. The attitude test which was to measure the general attitude toward science and scientific inquiry behaviors of the underachiever was also developed by the investigators. The tests were given to 250 1st grade junior high school students in one experimental school. Out of 250, 55 underachievers were identified. For the study, 55 underachievers with 57 normal students were compared. The findings of this study showed that there were significant differencies between underachievers and normal students in both attitude toward science and scientific inquiry behavior. They can be summarized as follows; 1. Awareness on science by underachievers was minimal compared to normal students. 2. Compared to normal students, there was a tendency by underachievers to think the influence of science on their real life is remote. 3. Underaschievers were less positive, less voluntary and were less persistent in science activities than normal students. 4. Underachievers were less interested in science than normal students. These findings showed us that there were significant relation between the attitude and achievement level. This suggests that fostering attitude toward science and scientific inquiry behavior is needed for the improvement of achievement level of underachievers.

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지속가능한 생태관광을 위한 대구시민의 관광태도 (Tourism Attitude of Deagu Citizens toward the Sustainable Ecotourism)

  • 조진희;김수봉;전은정
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2009
  • The changes in the worldwide paradigm of the sustainable development have started to be applied in the entire industry fields, and they come out as the sustainable tourism in the field of tourism. And the ecotourism has emerged as a practical method to meet the needs of the actual practice and the intellectual system for the sustainable tourism. In the type of tourists based on tourist attitude, 82.3% has the environment-friendly tourist attitude as a potential ecological tourist or an ecological tourist. In addition, there are the potentials of increase in ecological tourists as well as the revitalization of ecological tourism. First, the ecological tourists are mostly the well-educated and married professional workers at 40, housewives, and people earning a high income. Next, the potential ecological tourists are mainly the well-educated and married professional workers at 30, workers in the service industry, and middle-class citizens. Lastly, the general tourists are the students at 20 who are single, earn a low income, and has low level of education. This study presents useful data to the tourist business in terms of the development, operation and management of sustainable ecological tourism.

궤도천이 및 자세제어 시스템의 연구개발 동향과 전망 (Recent Progress in R&D and Prospect of Divert and Attitude Control System(DACS))

  • 김성수;허환일
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2012
  • 우주 비행체와 유도 미사일에 적용되는 궤도천이 및 자세제어 시스템(이하 DACS)은 비행체의 궤도를 천이시키거나 미세한 자세 제어를 수행하게 된다. DACS를 개발하기 위해서는 추력변화 최대화를 위한 핀틀/노즐의 형상 조합, 핀틀 구동력 최소화를 위한 공력하중 저감, 다축 제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구가 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 DACS 시스템에 대한 소개와 분류, 국내외 연구 개발 동향에 대해 살펴보고 향후 연구 개발 전망을 제시하였다.

중학교 수학과 수행평가의 개발과 적용 효과에 관한 분석 (Development and Implementation of Performance Assessment for Middle School Mathematics)

  • 권오남;황숙균;권기순
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.333-350
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to define performance assessment of mathematics, to make a model of performance task of mathematics for the first grade middle school students in higher group, to examine validity and reliability of performance task and to investigate the effects on the students' achievement and attitude. It first defines performance assessment and exanmines its main features and scoring methods. Based on these, nine performance assessment tasks and scoring criteria were designed for the first grade middle school students in higher group. The validity of performance tasks were examined by experts. The loaming achievement and mathematical attitude test between two groups were performed as pre and post test. The thinking of students about performance assessment was investigated by attitude survey. The results of this study are as follows: First, the validity of the performance tasks is very high. Second, The control group. Forth, there is a difference in student's attitude about mathematics between scorer reliability was high due to the scorer training. Third, there is little difference in teaming achievement between experimental and experimental and control group in 5% meaningful levels. That is, student's of both groups attitude about mathematics comes negatives, but the width of change of negative attitude in experimental group is less than control group. In the trend of negative attitude of mathematics as grade comes higher, this results showed that performance assessment of mathematics had positive influence on attitude of mathematics. The result of survey about mathematical performance assessment experience showed that students have positive attitude to performance assessment and recognized effectiveness of the performance assessment of mathematics.

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From Financial Literacy to Financial Capability: A Preliminary Study of Difference Generations in Informal Labor Market

  • AMONHAEMANON, Dalina;VORA-SITTA, Pornpen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to investigate whether financial attitude links financial literacy to financial capability. To make sound financial decisions, one essentially requires a certain level of financial literacy - knowledge and skill in finance. Even more effective is when one's financial literacy could be developed into financial capability. The samples comprised 342 individuals from informal labor in the South of Thailand. The stratified multistage sampling technique was utilized to select the respondents, while the interview questionnaires were used to collect the data. By using SmartPLS 3.0, the data analysis included descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM). The result revealed that the one with the highest debt was Gen Y compared to Gen B and Gen X. Considering financial literacy, financial attitude, and financial capacity across generations, it was found that Gen Y had the highest average score in financial literacy and financial capacity, higher than that of Gen X and Gen B. The impact of financial literacy on financial capability through financial attitude, it was found that the impact on Gen B was higher than that of Gen X and Gen Y. With the right financial attitude, people of all generations would be equipped with a higher level of financial capability.