• Title/Summary/Keyword: array signal processing

Search Result 374, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study On Improving the Performance of One Dimensional Systolic Array Processor for Matrix.Vector Operation using Sub-Matrix (부분행렬을 사용한 행렬.벡터 연산용 1차원 시스톨릭 어레이 프로세서 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of Information Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.33-45
    • /
    • 2007
  • Systolic Array Processor is used for designing the special purpose processor in Digital Signal Processing, Computer Graphics, Neural Network Applications etc., since it has the characteristic of parallelism, pipeline processing and architecture of regularity. But, in case of using general design method, it has intial waiting period as large as No. of PE-1. And if the connected system needs parallel and simultaneous outputs, processor has some problems of the performance, since it generates only one output at each clock in output state. So in this paper, one dimensional Systolic Array Processor that is designed according to the dependance of data and operations using the partitioned sub-matrix is proposed for the purpose of improving the performance. 1-D Systolic Array using 4 partitioned sub-matrix has efficient method in case of considering those two problems.

  • PDF

Parallel Processing Implementation of Discrete Hartley Transform using Systolic Array Processor Architecture (Systolic Array Processor Architecture를 이용한 Discrete Hartley Transform 의 병렬 처리 실행)

  • Kang, J.K.;Joo, C.H.;Choi, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.14-16
    • /
    • 1988
  • With the development of VLSI technology, research on special processors for high-speed processing is on the increase and studies are focused on designing VLSI-oriented processors for signal processing. This paper processes a one-dimensional systolic array for Discrete Hartley Transform implementation and also processes processing element which is well described for algorithm. The discrete Hartley Transform(DHT) is a real-valued transform closely related to the DFT of a real-valued sequence can be exploited to reduce both the storage and the computation requried to produce the transform of real-valued sequence to a real-valued spectrum while preserving some of the useful properties of the DFT is something preferred. Finally, the architecture of one-dimensional 8-point systolic array, the detailed diagram of PE, total time units concept on implementation this arrays, and modularity are described.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Linear Array Antenna for Anti-jamming GPS Systems (항재밍 GPS 시스템을 위한 선형 어레이 안테나 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Kiyun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, I design a linear array antenna simulator for anti-jamming GPS systems and perform various performance analysis by simulation. First, I generate simulated transmission signals through the analysis of GPS satellite signal structure, and analyze SNR(Signal to Noise power Ratio) performance of linear array antenna according to number of arrays under noise environments. In addition, I analyze the performance of the anti-jamming beam pattern using MMSE(Minimum Mean Square Error) signal processing method, and also analyze the anti-jamming performance considering antenna calibration problem when there are different delays between arrays.

A method of determining pulse start points for reduction in computational amount of intercept array sonar (방수배열소나의 연산량 감소를 위한 펄스 시작점 산출 방법)

  • Do-Young Kim;Kee-Cheol Shin;Tae-Jin Jung;Min-Jeong Eom
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2024
  • The main function of intercept array sonar is to detect pulses radiated from enemy surface ships, submarines, and torpedoes. When a pulse is detected, it is a high risk situation for the own ship, so it is very important to find the target's location for the ship's maneuverability and survival. The target's location is calculated by finding the starting point of the pulse received form each sensor and calculating the time delay between sensors. In order to find starting point, the envelope of the signal is calculated and differential filtering is performed. However, since intercept array sonar has a high sampling frequency of the signal, the number of samples to be processed is large, so this process has a problem with a large computational amount. In this paper, we propose a pulse starting point calculation method using decimation for reducing computational amount. Simulations were performed while changing the decimation factor, and it was confirmed that computational amount was reduced. The proposed method is expected to be effective in real-time processing system and have advantages in resource utilization.

Optical Ozone Monitor Using UV Source

  • Chung, Wan-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2003
  • Two types of ozone monitors using UV absorption method were tried in consideration of cost of the monitor and precision in measuring. The high concentration ozone monitor for high concentration real time ozone monitoring from ozone generator was composed of a low pressure mercury lamp as UV source, a photo multiplier tube as UV detector and signal processing unit for the most part. This structure could be very useful for low price high concentration ozone monitor due to simple system structure and fairly good monitoring characteristics. The developed system showed good linear output characteristics to ozone in the measuring concentration range of 0.05 and 2 wt.%. For accuracy ambient ozone monitoring in ambient in ppm level, the system composed of a high power pulsed xenon lamp as UV source, an optical spectrometer with a high sensitivity linear CCD array as UV detector and signal processing unit in brief speaking was proposed our study for the first time in the world. The developed system showed good linearity and sensitivity in relative low measuring range between 10ppm and 10,000ppm, and showed some feasibility of high resolution ozone monitor using CCD array as photodetector.

  • PDF

Design of Multi-channel Speech Pickup System using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 다중 채널 음성 픽업 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Hyung-Jun;Jeon, Jae-Kuk;Kim, Se-Young;Kim, Ki-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.57-58
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently the telematics system is used widely. Users want to high quality communications. Since the primary advantage of using an array is to enhance a desired signal and reject jamming interferences, array signal processing is essential to satisfy unmet demand of user. In general, beamforming is a spatial filtering operation performed on the data received by an array of sensors. So we propose the beamformer design that use FPGA for real time processing. And we use zero-padding interpolation for high resolution data.

  • PDF

Real-time Implementation of Phased RF Sub-Array MIMO Algorithm for Radar (레이다용 Phased RF Sub-Array MIMO 알고리즘 실시간 구현)

  • Wansik Kim;Hwanyong Yeo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.517-522
    • /
    • 2023
  • Existing radars have been developed by applying RF sub-array algorithms, and recently, fully digital Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar algorithms have been implemented for vehicle radars. In this paper, the radar algorithm applying the Phased MIMO method to the hardware of the RF sub-array method, which is an unsecured technology, was implemented and verified in real time. In order to secure RF sub-array Phased MIMO algorithm technology, a hardware structure for FPGA-based real-time signal processing was presented, and performance was first predicted through design and simulation. Through this, the digital signal of FPGA-based broadband MIMO FMCW radar The processing hardware was developed, and the Phased MIMO radar algorithm of the RF sub-Array method was finally implemented and verified in real time. Based on this, it is judged that it will be possible to secure and apply core technologies necessary for terahertz band radar in the future.

Development of High-Speed Real-Time Image Signal Processing Unit for Small Infrared Image Tracking Radar (소형 적외선영상 호밍시스템용 고속 실시간 영상신호처리기 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Rak;Park, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Il;Jeon, Hyo-won;Shin, Jung-Sub
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2021
  • A small infrared image homing system is a tracking system that has an infrared image sensor that identifies a target through the day and night infrared image processing of the target on the ground and searches for and detects the target with respect to the main target. This paper describes the development of a board equipped with a high-speed CPU and FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) to identify target through real-time image processing by acquiring target information through infrared image. We propose a CPU-FPGA combining architecture for CPU and FPGA selection and video signal processing, and also describe a controller design using FPGA to control infrared sensor.

Performance Enhancement of Spread Spectrum LEO Satellite communication System Using Constant Modulus Antenna Array

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2017
  • The structure of MMSE receiver front-ended by CMA(Constant Modulus Array) array working in CDMA forward link which is applicable to LEO spread spectrum satellite communication system is proposed. By using the despreaded pilot signal of forward link as a reference signal, the CMA array can capture multi-path signals securely even in severely faded LEO satellite channel. The remaining MAI (Multiple Access Interference) is cancelled by the cascaded MMSE receiver. Besides theoretical development, through relevant computer simulation, it is proved that the proposed system shows much better BER performance than any other possible candidate systems. As a spatio-temporal receiver mounted on a mobile vehicle, the proposed system also reduces implemental cost and complexity by adopting the simplest algorithm for its spatial and temporal domain processing.

Multiple Target DOA Tracking Algorithm Applicable to Arbitrarily Shaped Array (임의형상 배열센서에 적용 가능한 다중표적 방위각 추적 알고리즘)

  • Ryu, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
    • /
    • v.42 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ryu et al. proposed a multiple target DOA tracking algorithm using a linear sensor array. In Ryu's algorithm first, the signal subspace is estimated using sensor output and the angular innovations of targets are extracted from the estimated signal subspace. Next, the DOA's of targets are tracked using the angular innovations as the inputs of Kalman filters. Ryu's algorithm has good features that it has no data association problem and is efficient. However, Ryu's algorithm can't be a lied to an arbitrarily shaped array because it was proposed using linear sensor array. Actually, when the sensor array is used in the various application fields, sensors have a position error. Therefore, the sensor array can be an arbitrarily shaped array. In this paper, we propose a multiple target DOA tracking algorithm applicable to an arbitrarily shaped array, and it sustains the good features of Ryu's algorithm.