• 제목/요약/키워드: array model

검색결과 951건 처리시간 0.034초

Performance Analysis of Array Processing Techniques for GNSS Receivers under Array Uncertainties

  • Lee, Sangwoo;Heo, Moon-Beom;Sin, Cheonsig;Kim, Sunwoo
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the effect of the steering vector model mismatch due to array uncertainties on the performance of array processing was analyzed through simulation, along with the alleviation of the model mismatch effect depending on array calibration. To increase the reliability of the simulation results, the actual steering vector of the array antenna obtained by electromagnetic simulation was used along with the Jahn's channel model, which is an experimental channel model. Based on the analysis of the power spectrum for each direction, beam pattern, and the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio of the beamformer output, the performance deterioration of array processing due to array uncertainties was examined, and the performance improvement of array processing through array calibration was also examined.

PV 어레이의 계통연계 모의를 위한 PSCAD 사용자 정의 모델 개발 (Development of PSCAD User-defined Model for the Simulation of a PV Array)

  • 안선주;최준호
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2011
  • Since large and small scale photovoltaic(PV) systems have been commercialized in many countries, it is necessary to assess the effects of PV systems on the electric power system. For this, the development of accurate simulation model of PV arrays is very important. PSCAD/EMTDC, a widely used simulation tool for analyzing the transient behavior of electrical apparatus and networks, does not have a standard model of a PV array. Therefore in order to simulate the PV array, users have to develop their own simulation model. However, the block-diagram-based model is very complicated, and it is hard to modify the model parameters. In this study, we develop the user-defined model of a PV array by using the Design Editor, which is provided by PSCAD program. The mathematical model of a PV array and the method to determine the parameters of nonlinear I-V equation are implemented in a Fortran code. The graphical user interface provides the users with easy and simple way to modify the PV array parameters and simulation conditions. In order to help the users, this model also provides the parameters of 10 commercial PV arrays.

과학기술위성2호 레이저반사경의 준비행모델 개발 (Protoflight Model Development of Retroreflector Array for STSAT-2)

  • 이상현;김경희;이준호;진종한;김형명
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.1135-1142
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    • 2007
  • 과학기술위성2호는 정밀궤도결정을 위하여 위성레이저반사경을 부착할 예정이다. 위성레이저반사경은 지상으로부터 방사된 레이저가 위성에 부착된 반사경으로부터 되반사되어 돌아오는 광자(Photon)의 이동시간을 측정함으로써 관측소와 위성까지의 거리를 정밀하게 측정하는데 사용된다. 현재 레이저반사경은 준비행모델을 개발하였으며, 환경시험을 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 레이저반사경의 준비행모델의 개발과정을 소개하고, 환경시험 결과를 보고한다. 준비행모델 레이저반사경의 환경시험은 엔지니어링 모델에서 발생하였던 코너큐브프리즘의 파손없이 성공적으로 수행되었다.

Array Calibration for CDMA Smart Antenna Systems

  • Kyeong, Mun-Geon;Park, Hyung-Geun;Oh, Hyun-Seo;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.605-614
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigate array calibration algorithms to derive a further improved version for correcting antenna array errors and RF transceiver errors in CDMA smart antenna systems. The structure of a multi-channel RF transceiver with a digital calibration apparatus and its calibration techniques are presented, where we propose a new RF receiver calibration scheme to minimize interference of the calibration signal on the user signals. The calibration signal is injected into a multi-channel receiver through a calibration signal injector whose array response vector is controlled in order to have a low correlation with the antenna response vector of the receive signals. We suggest a model-based antenna array calibration to remove the antenna array errors including mutual coupling errors or to predict the element patterns from the array manifold measured at a small number of angles. Computer simulations and experiment results are shown to verify the calibration algorithms.

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터치프로브와 Cube Artifact를 이용한 공작기계 오차의 신속한 규명 (Fast Assessment of Machine Tool Errors Using a Touch Probe and Cube Array Artifact)

  • 최진필;이상조;권혁동
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.650-653
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a methodology to assess machine tool errors quickly is suggested using a touch probe and a cube array artifact. Parameterized error models derived are expressed of model coefficient vectors and backlash errors to be determined. To determine the unknown model coefficient vectors, a cube array artifact is proposed. Considering CMM measurement data of cube vertex coordinates. error vectors for all axes ate obtained and used to complete the error model. Some simulation results show that the suggested error model can follow the true values within 10$\mu\textrm{m}$. To verify the error model, a circular part with two concentric circles is measured and simulated. The results show that the differences between CMM and OMM radius errors are smaller than 15$\mu\textrm{m}$.

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저궤도 인공위성용 태양전력 조절기의 전류 불연속 모드 해석 (DCM Analysis of Solar Array Regulator for LEO Satellites)

  • 박희성;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2016
  • The solar array regulator for low earth orbit satellites controls a operating point of solar array for suppling electric power to the battery and the other units. Because the control object is reversed, the new approach for large and small signal analysis is needed despite using buck-converter for power stage. In this paper, the steady state analysis of solar array regulator is performed in continuous conduction mode and discontinuous conduction mode, and the border condition for each mode is established. Also, the small signal model of solar array regulator is established in discontinuous conduction mode. Experiments are carried on in worst condition which the solar array regulator can face with discontinuous conduction mode. The results show that the solar array regulator is in stable.

회전하는 견인 선배열 소나의 적응 빔 형성 기법 (Adaptive Beamforming Method for Turning Towed Line Array SONAR)

  • 이석진;박경민;정석문
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2014
  • 수중의 음향 신호를 탐지하기 위하여 다양한 배열 형태를 가지는 소나가 개발되어 왔으며, 그 중 하나로 견인선배열 소나가 널리 사용된다. 견인 선배열 소나는 매우 긴 형태의 배열을 사용하므로, 회전에 의한 형상 왜곡에 의해 성능이 저하되는 단점이 있다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 회전하는 견인 선배열 소나에 대한 포물선 형태의 형상 모델을 이용하는 기법이 고안되었다. 본 논문에서는 포물선 모델을 이용하여 간섭 신호를 제거하는 적응 빔 형성기 설계 기법을 제안한다. 고안된 빔형성기 시스템은 일반화된 부엽 제거기 구조와 자가 조율 시스템에 기반을 두어 개발되었다.

Krylov 부공간에 근거한 모멘트일치법을 이용한 모델차수축소법 및 배열형 MEMS 공진기 주파수응답함수 계산에의 응용 (Model Order Reduction Using Moment-Matching Method Based on Krylov Subspace and Its Application to FRF Calculation for Array-Type MEMS Resonators)

  • 한정삼;고진환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2008
  • One of important factors in designing array-type MEMS resonators is obtaining a desired frequency response function (FRF) within a specific range. In this paper Krylov subspace-based model order reduction using moment-matching with non-zero expansion points is represented to calculate the FRF of array-type resonators. By matching moments at a frequency around a specific range of the array-type resonators, required FRFs can be efficiently calculated with significantly reduced systems regardless of their operating frequencies. In addition, because of the characteristics of moment-matching method, a minimal order of reduced system with a specified accuracy can be determined through an error indicator using successive reduced models, which is very useful to automate the order reduction process and FRF calculation for structural optimization iterations.

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항공기 위상 배열 레이더에서 시간 영역의 지상클러터 생성 모델 (Time-Domain Model of Surface Clutter for Airborne Phase-Array Radar)

  • 김태형;김은희;김선주
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.730-736
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    • 2013
  • 항공기용 펄스 도플러 위상 배열 레이더에 관한 시간 영역에서의 클러터 생성 모델을 제시한다. 구형의 지구라는 가정에서 클러터 패치의 기하학적 위치를 고려하여 시간 영역의 지표면 클러터 신호를 생성하였으며, 부배열 단위로 클러터 신호를 생성하였다. 이렇게 생성한 부배열 단위의 클러터 신호는 DBF(Digital Beamforming), ABF(Adaptive Beamforming), STAP(Space-Time Adaptive Processing) 등의 다양한 레이더 응용에서 시뮬레이션 입력 신호로 사용되어질 수 있다.

Simplified Analytical Model for Investigating the Output Power of Solar Array on Stratospheric Airship

  • Zhang, Yuanyuan;Li, Jun;Lv, Mingyun;Tan, Dongjie;Zhu, Weiyu;Sun, Kangwen
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2016
  • Solar energy is the ideal power choice for long-endurance stratospheric airships. The output performance of solar array on stratospheric airship is affected by several major factors: flying latitude, flight date, airship's attitude and the temperature of solar cell, but the research on the effect of these factors on output performance is rare. This paper establishes a new simplified analytical model with thermal effects to analyze the output performance of the solar array. This model consisting of the geometric model of stratospheric airship, solar radiation model and incident solar radiation model is developed using MATLAB computer program. Based on this model, the effects of the major factors on the output performance of the solar array are investigated expediently and easily. In the course of the research, the output power of solar array is calculated for five airship's latitudes of $0^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$ and $60^{\circ}$, four special dates and different attitudes of five pitch angles and four yaw angles. The effect of these factors on output performance is discussed in detail. The results are helpful for solving the energy problem of the long endurance airship and planning the airline.