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Development of PSCAD User-defined Model for the Simulation of a PV Array

PV 어레이의 계통연계 모의를 위한 PSCAD 사용자 정의 모델 개발

  • Ahn, Seon-Ju (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Joon-Ho (Dept. of Electrical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2011.10.10
  • Accepted : 2011.10.21
  • Published : 2011.10.30

Abstract

Since large and small scale photovoltaic(PV) systems have been commercialized in many countries, it is necessary to assess the effects of PV systems on the electric power system. For this, the development of accurate simulation model of PV arrays is very important. PSCAD/EMTDC, a widely used simulation tool for analyzing the transient behavior of electrical apparatus and networks, does not have a standard model of a PV array. Therefore in order to simulate the PV array, users have to develop their own simulation model. However, the block-diagram-based model is very complicated, and it is hard to modify the model parameters. In this study, we develop the user-defined model of a PV array by using the Design Editor, which is provided by PSCAD program. The mathematical model of a PV array and the method to determine the parameters of nonlinear I-V equation are implemented in a Fortran code. The graphical user interface provides the users with easy and simple way to modify the PV array parameters and simulation conditions. In order to help the users, this model also provides the parameters of 10 commercial PV arrays.

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References

  1. Xiao W. et al., A Novel Modeling Method for Photovoltaic Cells, 35th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference, pp. 1950-1956, 2004.
  2. Villalva M.G. et al., Comprehensive Approach to Modeling and Simulation of Photovoltaic Arrays, IEEE Trans. Power Electronics, Vol. 24, No.5, pp.1198-1208, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2009.2013862
  3. Manitoba HVDC Research Center, PSCAD/EMTDC User's Guide, 2003.