• Title/Summary/Keyword: architectural design process

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BIM기반 설계데이터 평가 시스템 개선을 위한 ChatGPT활용 방법론 (A Methodology for Using ChatGPT to Improve BIM-based Design Data Evaluation System)

  • 유은상;김구택;안용한;최중식
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes a new methodology to increase the flexibility and efficiency of the design data evaluation system by combining Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the architectural industry, OpenAI's interactive artificial intelligence, and ChatGPT. BIM technology plays an important role in digitally modeling and managing architectural information. Since architectural information is included, research and development are underway to review and evaluate BIM data according to conditions through program development. However, in the process of reviewing BIM design data, if the review criteria or evaluation criteria according to design change occur frequently, it is necessary to update the program anew. In order for designers or reviewers to apply the changed criteria, requesting a program developer will delay time. This problem was studied by using ChatGPT to modify and update the design data evaluation program code in real time. In this study, it is aimed to improve the changing standards and accuracy by enabling programming non-professionals to change the design regulations and calculation standards of the BIM evaluation program system using ChatGPT. In this study, in the BIM-based design certification automation evaluation program, a program in which the automation evaluation method is being studied based on the design certification evaluation manual was first used. In the design certification automation evaluation program, the programming non-majors checked the automation evaluation code by linking ChatGPT, and the changed calculation criteria were created and modified interactively. As a result of the evaluation, the change in the calculation standard was explained to ChatGPT and the applied result was confirmed.

건축 설계사무소 실무자의 이직의도 결정요인 분석 (An Analysis of Determinants of Turnover Intent of Architectural Design Firms)

  • 서희창;오중근;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2012
  • 오늘날 기업들은 우수한 인재를 어떻게 유지할 것인가에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있으며, 특히 이직과 관련하여 가장 높은 상관관계를 가지는 이직의도를 파악하는데 초점을 맞추고 있다. 건축 설계사무소의 경우 타 산업현장과 달리 작업에 대한 강도가 크며, 새로운 인재를 육성하는데 시간이 많이 소요될 뿐만 아니라 유연한 노동시장 때문에 쉽게 이적할 수 있다는 특징을 보인다. 통계청에서 제공하는 산업분류별 이직률을 살펴보면 건축 설계사무소가 포함된 전문, 과학 및 기술 서비스업은 전체 산업의 이직률 평균에 비해 상대적으로 높은 것을 알 수 있다. 그러나 지금까지의 이직의도는 타 산업 분야의 종사자를 중심으로 연구가 진행되었으며, 건축 설계사무소 실무자의 이직의도와 관련된 연구는 매우 부족한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 건축 설계사무소 실무자의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 결정요인을 도출하고 이를 토대로 각 요인별 중요도 분석을 통해 실무자의 이직의도를 객관적으로 파악하고 대규모와 중소규모 건축 설계사무소의 차이점을 비교분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다.

피터 아이젠만 건축의 색채사용특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Color for Peter Eisenman Architecture)

  • 이선민;유연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2009
  • Architectural color would be understood as a essential tool to be reflected the architect's value criteria, thinking process and the specific methodology. This study was established the characteristics of color use correlated with Eisenman's architectural features based on his point of view. At first, it could be organized with data and use the color in view points with the becomming process. Especially it would be expressed the color as a trace of unsynchronized formation. Second, it was introduced the color by graphics engaged with form, to be expressed the dividing, folding, reiteration for deliver of escape from graphic thinking process. Third, it was analyzed to be imported the color to have a multi-lateral space experience in center of user's space recognition and behavior by introduction of color. Finally, it could be inducted the consistent color by viewpoint of interfacial between interior and exterior environment, communicated with strong meaning by conversion from interior elements to color from these processes. A characteristics of Eisenman's architecture color is reflected his thinking process in architecture color as it is and can be understand of 'becomming process use of color' as a tool that is corresponded in form creation. Specially, it would be kept continuous viewpoint of interior and exterior space, giving user color as a viewpoint of linking space, enable many-sidedness experiences through space.

설계 초기단계용 창호 열성능 및 경제성 평가 프로그램 개발 (Software Development on a Thermal Performance Evaluation and Economic Analysis of Window System for an Early Design Stage)

  • 윤종호;박재완;김효중;이철성;신우철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study is to develop a software tool of thermal performance and economic analysis of windows, called WEPTools which helps architects, builders, and engineers quickly identify the most cost-effective window system in the very early stages of the design process. This software is suitable for examining middle or Large-sized commercial and residential buildings that are characterized by one thermal zone. To establish the reliability of the simulation results, we adopt TRNSYS algorithm of which verification has already well approved. Therefore it performs whole-building energy analysis for 8760 hours/year, including dynamic thermal calculation.

Life Cycle Cost Breakdown Structure Development of Buildings through Delphi Analysis

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyuk;Shin, Han-Woo;Ryu, Han-Guk;Kim, Gwang-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.528-538
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    • 2012
  • With domestic construction projects becoming bigger, more specialized and more advanced, the construction industry is striving to improve quality and quantity, and is diversifying functions and shapes. Nevertheless, the process of a construction project causes problems when we estimate construction price, because the cost breakdown structures are different in each step. The primary aim of this study was to estimate building life cycle cost using the Delphi method. The cost breakdown structure for life cycle cost was classified into planning, design, construction, maintenance and waste disposal, and each detailed classification was determined by estimating life cycle cost. Moreover, the developed cost breakdown structure is verified by consulting with experts to secure objectivity and validity.

Development of Initial Design Stage Guidelines for nearly Zero Energy Offices : A Central-Climate Zone of Korea Case Study

  • Kang, Hae Jin;Yi, Won
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to develop a design manual to be used during the initial stage of the nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB) design process. Recently, with the increased demand for nZEBs, there are many architects and architectural firms who are becoming interested in nZEB design. However, since the nZEB design process requires a different approach to the conventional building design process, architects have difficulties with application of the nZEB design process in their projects. Therefore, a design manual which can be used in the nZEB design process was developed in this study. Based on an intensive literature review, energy-saving strategies and their performance levels, which affect heating and cooling energy consumptions were established for a reference building. To analyze the sensitivity of each energy strategy to the overall performance, computer simulations using EnergyPlus were performed. At the same time, an Analysis of Variance assessment was conducted to estimate the relative importance of each energy factor. The energy sensitivity and priority of the energy factors was developed into a set of design guidelines.

힘과 움직임 그리고 시간을 표현하는 디지털건축형태에 관한 연구 - 들뢰즈.가타리의 시뮬라크르 사유를 표출하는 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Digital Architectural Form expressed on the Movement, Force and Time - focused on the works based on the Deleuze.Guattari's idea of 'Simulacre' -)

  • 강훈
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2008
  • Since the past, an attempt of figuration which is for movement, time and force has existed constantly. A process of representative from expressed on the movement, time and force creates events, and the process through the events expresses the idea of a simulacre. Furthermore, Architectural works for potentiality to give a demonstration are in common with hybrid characteristics, and have lasting creation of flux architecture. Ignoring the gravity of the floating figuration, so it appears unrealistic hyperphysical virtual space that easily could make the life of creation. For this reason, the form generation based on the digital design method is expressed the important method. In conclusion, actualizing the virtual is the suitable way for 'devenir architecture' based upon the Deleuze Guattari's idea of 'simulacre' and creating the from generation on the contemporary digital architecture design in a similar way.

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친환경 주거계획에 나타난 건축 상상력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Architecture Imagination Appeared in Eco-friendly House Plan)

  • 한해리;이현수
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to define the plans of eco-friendly housing and the meaning of architectural imagination, and to classify diverse sources of the origins of architect's imagination to propose a desirable green housing plan. Generally, imagination which means the process of forming in the mind based on one's previous experience had been perceived negatively for a long time, however, today this perception has changed as new valuation that imagination is the only the motive of human being's behavior patterns comes out. Meanwhile, green design means planning the healthy life in the future by finding the way that people and environment can live together. In order to realize green design in our lives, some plans which concern environment, style, and alternative technology of housing. Especially, in interior design, not only by technology skills but also by green visual environment, eco-friendly houses exist. Therefore, this study examines several elements which gives green atmosphere into the house, and understands how architectural imagination comes out in eco-friendly housing design through verify some examples.

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소프트웨어 글로벌화를 위한 제품 라인 아키텍처 설계 기술 (Design Technology of Product Line Architecture for Software Globalization)

  • 이관우
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2013
  • 소프트웨어 글로벌화란 다양한 나라 및 문화에 적합한 소프트웨어를 쉽게 체계적으로 개발할 수 있도록 지원하는 활동이다. 지금까지 소프트웨어 글로벌화를 위한 노력은 주로 소프트웨어 구현 기술 및 도구 개발에 초점을 맞추어왔다. 하지만 다른 나라 및 문화에 판매되는 글로벌 소프트웨어 제품은 다양한 환경 차이에 의해 요구사항이 다르게 되고, 이러한 요구사항의 차이는 상이한 아키텍처 설계를 유도하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 아키텍처 설계 지식을 체계화된 지식 모델로 정의하고, 이러한 지식 모델을 작성하고 이용하는 방법론을 제안한다. 또한 디지털 데이터 방송용 셋톱박스 미들웨어 시스템의 아키텍처 설계에 제안된 모델과 방법론을 적용하여 타당성을 평가한다.

Energy-based seismic design of structures with buckling-restrained braces

  • Kim, Jinkoo;Choi, Hyunhoon;Chung, Lan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.437-452
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    • 2004
  • A simplified seismic design procedure for steel structures with buckling-restrained braces (BRB) was proposed based on the energy balance concept and the equal energy assumption. The input seismic energy was estimated from a design spectrum, and the elastic and hysteretic energy were computed using energy balance concept. The size of braces was determined so that the hysteretic energy demand was equal to the hysteretic energy dissipated by the BRB. The validity of using equivalent single-degree-of-freedom systems to estimate seismic input and hysteretic energy demand in multi story structures with BRB was investigated through time-history analysis. The story-wise distribution pattern of hysteretic energy demands was also obtained and was applied in the design process. According to analysis results, the maximum displacements of the 3-story structure designed in accordance with the proposed procedure generally coincided with the target displacements on the conservative side. The maximum displacements of the 6- and 8-story structures, however, turned out to be somewhat smaller than the target values due to the participation of higher vibration modes.