• Title/Summary/Keyword: arc simulation

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A Study on the Arc Characteristics in Butt Joint P-GMA Welding with Acute Groove Angles (작은 그루브 각을 가지는 맞대기 P-GMA 용접에서의 용접아크에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ryoon-Han;Na, Suck-Joo;Kim, Cheol-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.53-53
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a mathematical model of welding current for the P-GMAW by modifying the well known GMAW model. Welding power circuit is simply modeled as a RL electric circuit and solved as an ODE equation. The welding current depends on the joint shape, molten pool and welding parameters. To compare the molten pool effect to the welding current, CFD numerical simulation technique was adopted. Welding experiment is also conducted with the same welding parameters as used in numerical simulations to verify the proposed welding current model. The current model which is considered molten pool shape, is more fit to experiment result.

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Fuzzy linguistic control of arc welding process (퍼지 논리 제어기를 이용한 아크용접 공정제어)

  • 부광석;양완행;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.356-361
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a new self organizing fuzzy linguistic control (SOFLC) strategy for application to an arc welding process control. The proposed SOFLC is based on on-line modification of the control rules according to the extent of deviation of the one step ahead predictive output of the process from the desired output. The Predictive output of the process is estimated by a fuzzy predictor which is updated from the input and output data of the process. The rule base of the fuzzy subsets describing the control rules is modified by the improving mechanism based on the hill climbing approach. Simulation results show that this proposed SOFLC improves the response of the process in presence of the variation of the process dynamic characteristics.

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Propagation Characteristics of Surge Generated due to Internal Arc Discharge in Superconducting Magnet (초전도 마그네트 시스템 내부 아크방전에 의한 발생 서어지의 전파특성)

  • Choi, Byoung-Ju;Suehiro, Junya;Hara, Masanori
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1904-1906
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    • 1996
  • Transient voltage distribution tests are carried out to evaluate effects of a high frequency oscillating voltage generated in a superconducting magnet as a result of the arc discharge extinction. Especially, the effects of temperature and conduction state of the magnet conductor on surge behavior are carefully investigated. Based on the results of simulation tests, it is shown that internal voltage waveforms are influenced by its transmission along the superconducting wire and reflection at the terminal and that attenuation process of the waveforms depends considerably on the conductor resistance which decreases with lowering the temperature.

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The Development of a Balancing Control System for the Anti-Rolling Rail of a Delivery Ship (용달선의 횡 동요를 억제하기 위한 곡선레일의 수평유지장치 개발)

  • Byun, J.H.;Yeo, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • A delivery ship is used to handle the cargo with the crane to/from the ships. The ship is inclined in the direction of a cargo which is hung on a crane. In this case, a arc shaped rail should be in the equilibrium state to get good anti rolling performance. In this study, a device and control algorithm are developed to take accurate and quick equilibrium of the rail. The device is composed of a hinged immovable support and two screw jacks. And the control algorithm demands two controllers. One controller is designed such that the screw jack 1 and 2 follow the position reference signal generated by a tilt sensor. The other controller of two degree of freedom is designed to remove the synchronous error occurred between jack 1 and jack 2. The simulation results show that the desirable control performance is achieved.

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A analysis result on the application of HSGS to the 765 kV transmission line according to it's length (765 kV 계통의 송전선로 거리에 따른 HSGS 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, J.W.;Shim, E.B.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2069-2072
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    • 1999
  • The extended 765 kV system may have severe electrical transients according to the interconnection of transmission lines and have long transmission line over 250 km. So we need to analyze the transient phenomena to confirm the insulation coordination which is designed for 765 kV project step I. In particular, this paper shows the analysis results of secondary arc extinction by HSGS (high speed ground switch) application. The EMTP/MODELS were used to simulation study of secondary arc phenomena. We had confirmed the TRV(transient recovery voltage) and rated current of HSGS which will be used in the KEPCO 765 kV system.

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Simple description of TRV and CZ using Cassie-Mayr Equation based on EMTP Simulation (EMTP를 통한 Arc 모델링)

  • Seo, In-Ho;Lee, Jong-Won;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1255-1256
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    • 2006
  • 전력 계통에서 과전류가 발생하게 되면 이것을 차단하기 위해 차단기가 동작한다. 차단기가 동작하게 되면 기계적으로 전기의 흐름을 단절시키므로 아크 현상이 발생한다. 이때 차단기의 차단 절차를 이해하기 위해서는 아크 현상의 모델링이 필요하다. 특히 포스트 아크 현상에 관한 정밀한 모델링이 이루어질 경우 차단기에서의 소호 특성을 파악하기 용이하다. 우리는 이 논문에서 전력 계통의 과도현상 분석 수치해석 프로그램인 EMTP(Electro-Magnetic Transient Program)를 이용하여 아크 현상에서 발견되는 포스트 아크 전류(Post-Arc Current) 및 TRV(Transient Recovery Voltage)를 반영하는 아크 모델을 설계하였다.

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Water Quality modeling in the Hongbo watershed with WASP5 and GIS (GIS와 WASP5를 이용한 홍보유역의 수질모델링(지역환경 \circled1))

  • 김선주;김해도;허배영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2000
  • The goal of this research is the establishment of a connection of an existing water quality model to GIS. The water quality model investigated was the Water Quality Analysis Simulation Program (WASP5), while the actual linkage was performed using object-oriented programming. The runoff and the non-point source loadings into the Channel were determined using a grid-based model developed in GIS. Afterwards, scripts were written in the ArcView programming language, Avenue, in order for ArcView to perform the following tasks : 1) write the input file informations, 2) format the input information into the proper WASP5 file, 3) execute the WASP5 subprogram for modeling.

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Power Quality Improvement of an Electric Arc Furnace Using a New Universal Compensating System

  • Esfandiari Ahmad;Parniani Mostafa;Mokhtari Hossein;Ali Yazdian-Varjani
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new compensating system, consisting of series and shunt active filters, for mitigating voltage and current disturbances. The shunt filter is used to compensate for unbalanced and distorted load currents. The series filter comprises two inverters, used to suppress voltage disturbances and handle source currents independently. This configuration is devised to reduce the overall cost of active compensators by using low-frequency high-current switches for the latter inverter. The filters are controlled separately using a novel control strategy. Since voltages at the point of common coupling contain interharmonics, conventional methods cannot be used for extracting voltage references. Therefore, voltage references are obtained from generated sinusoidal waveforms by a phase-locked loop. Current references are detected based on rotating frame vector mapping. Simulation results are presented to verify the system.

Simple description of TRV and CZ using Cassie-Mayr Equation based on EMTP Simulation (EMTP를 통한 Arc 모델링)

  • Seo, In-Ho;Lee, Jong-Won;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1715-1716
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    • 2006
  • 전력 계통에서 과전류가 발생하게 되면 이것을 차단하기 위해 차단기가 동작한다. 차단기가 동작하게 되면 기계적으로 전기의 흐름을 단절시키므로 아크 현상이 발생한다. 이때 차단기의 차단 절차를 이해하기 위해서는 아크 현상의 모델링이 필요하다. 특히 포스트 아크 현상에 관한 정밀한 모델링이 이루어질 경우 차단기에서의 소호 특성을 파악하기 용이하다. 우리는 이 논문에서 전력 계통의 과도현상 분석 수치해석 프로그램인 EMTP(Electro-Magnetic Transient Program)를 이용하여 아크 현상에서 발견되는 포스트 아크 전류(Post-Arc Current) 및 TRV(Transient Recovery Voltage)를 반영하는 아크 모델을 설계하였다.

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Numerical Algorithm for Adaptive Autoreclosure and Fault Distance Calculation

  • Radojevic, Zoran;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents development and testing of a new numerical spectral domain algorithm devoted to blocking unsuccessful automatic reclosing onto permanent faults and the fault distance calculation. The arc voltage amplitude and the fault distance are calculated from the fundamental and third harmonics of the terminal voltages and currents phasors. From the calculated arc voltage amplitude it can be concluded if the fault is transient arcing fault or permanent arcless fault. If the fault is permanent automatic reclosure should be blocked. The algorithm can be applied for adaptive autoreclosure, distance protection, and fault location. The results of algorithm testing through computer simulation are given.

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