• 제목/요약/키워드: arc function

검색결과 321건 처리시간 0.033초

회전요동하는 원통내의 유동특성 - 이론적 해석 (Fluid Flow in a Circular Cylinder Subject to Circulatory Oscillation-Theoretical Analysis)

  • 서용권;김현민
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.3960-3969
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    • 1996
  • A fluid flow inside a circular cylinder subject to horizontal and circular oscillation is analyzed theoretically. Under the assumption of small-amplitude oscillation, the governing equations take linear forms. The velocity field is obtained in terms of the first kind of Bessel function of order 1. It was found that a particle describes an orbit close to a circle in the central region and an arc near the side wall. We also obtained the Stokes' drift velocity induced by the traveling wave along the circumferential direction. The Eulerian streaming velocities at the edge of the bottom and side boundary layers were also obtained. It was shown that the vertical component of the steady streaming velocity on the side wall is almost proportional to the amplitude of the free surface motion.

서모트로픽 액정폴리머와 폴리아미드6으로 성형된 얇은 복합재료의 미세구조형태 (Microstructural Morphology of Molded Thin Composites of Thermotropic Liquid Crystalline Polymer and Polyamide 6)

  • 최낙삼;최기영;하성규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.1703-1711
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    • 2000
  • Microstructural morphology of molded composites of thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer(LCP) and polyamide 6 (PA6) has been studied as a function of epoxy fraction. Injection-moulding of a thin composite plaque at a temperature below the melting point of the LCP fibrils by suing the extruded LCP/PA6 pellets produced multi-layered structures: 1) the surface skin layer with thickness of 65-120 ym exhibiting a transverse orientation, 2) the sub-skin layer with an orientation perpendicular to the surface skin, i.e. in the flow direction, 3) the core layer with arc-curved flow patterns. Similar microstructural orientations were observed in the respective layers for the composite plaques with different fractions of epoxy.

반도체 공정 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of VLSI Process Simulator)

  • 이경일;공성원;윤상호;이제희;원태영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1994
  • The TCAD(Technology Computer Aided Design) software tool is a popular name to be able to simulate the semiconductor process and device circuit. We have developed a two-dimensional TCAD software tool included an editor, parser, each process unit, and 2D, 3D graphic routine that is Integrated Environment. The initial grid for numerical analysis is automatically generated with the geometric series that use the user default(given) line and position separated with grid interval and the nodes corresponding to each mesh point stoic the all the possible attribute. Also, we made a data structure called PIF for input or output. Methods of ion implantation in this paper arc Monte Carlo, Gaussian Pearson and Dual-Pearson. Analytical model such as Gaussian, Pearson and Dual-Pearson were considered the multilayer structure and two-dimensional tilted implantation. We simuttaneously calculated the continuity equation of impurity and point defect in diffusion simulation. Oxidation process was simulated by analytical ERFC(Complementary Error Function) model for local oxidation.

Adaptive robust hybrid position/force control for a uncertain robot manipulator

  • Ha, In-Chul;Han, Myung-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.426-426
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    • 2000
  • When real robot manipulators arc mathematically modeled, uncertainties are not avoidable. The uncertainties are often nonlinear and time varying, The uncertain factors come from imperfect knowledge of system parameters, payload change, friction, external disturbance and etc. We proposed a class of robust hybrid position/force control of manipulators and provided the stability analysis in the previous work. In the work, we propose a class of adaptive robust hybrid position/force control of manipulators with bound estimation and the stability based on Lyapunov function is presented. Especially, this controller does not need the information of uncertainty bound. The simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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CAD 시스템에 의하여 작성된 기계도면의 자동검증시스템에 관한 연구 (A Computer Aided Automatic Verification System for Mechanical Drawings Drawn with CAD System)

  • Lee, S.S.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 1996
  • Mostof existing CAD systems do not provide the advanced function for systematic checking of design and drafting errors in mechanical drawings. We have reported a computer aided drawing check system to single plane projection drawings made by a CAD system. This paper describes a checking method of dimensioning errors in mechanical drawings. The checking items are deficiency and redundancy of dimensions, input-errors in dimension figures and symbols, etc. Checking for deficiency and redundancy of global dimensions has been performed applying Graph Theory. This system has been applied to several examples and we have confirmed the feasibility of this checking method.

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Intuitionistic Fuzzy Circles

  • Kim, Mi-Hye
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 소속과 비소속의 정도를 나타내는 함수를 쌍으로 가진 intuitionistic 퍼지 원을 소개하고, 그들의 성질을 조사해 보았다. 또한, 퍼지 구의 개념을 2차원 영상에 적용하기 위하여 차원을 제한한 intuitionistic 퍼지 원이 극한 프로세스에 의해 퍼지 기하에 기여함을 볼 수 있다.

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뇌 손상 환자(Cerebral palsy)의 Head up Tilt 상태에서의 심박변동과 자율 신경 활동 평가 (Assessment of autonomic function in Cerebral palsy patients during graded head-up tilt)

  • 최종주;조성래;이정환;이명호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2693-2695
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the power spectral analysis of heart rate variability(HRV) was performed to evaluate effects of orthostatic stress with head-up tilt on autonomic nervous system(ANS) for 20 healthy male subjects(age : 245 yr.) and a new method was proposed to assess the autonomic balance. The ECG signals wore recorded for 3 minutes in both the supine and 70 head-up tilt positions, and then the HRV signals underwent power spectrum analysis at each position. The results of this study suggest that cardiac autonomic functions, such as sympathetic tone in autonomic balance with the increment of sympathetic tone and the decrement of parasympathetic tone which occur during head-up tilt position, arc not sufficient to overcome tile orthostatic stress arising in Cerebral Palsy.

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래티스 돔의 다분기 해석을 위한 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Multiple Bifurcation of Lattice Domes)

  • 윤한흠;이갑수;한상을
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 1999
  • This paper discusses the theoretical researches subject to elastic buckling problems of the structures. The purpose is to ensure the characteristic of buckling be true by arc-length method and the finite element method. The difficulties in processes calculating the equilibrium curve after buckling is to get the equilibrium owe near singular point at which the determinant of stiffness matrix is zero. The purpose of the load-displacement curve is to determine the buckling load of the structure, and further to get the information about the characteristic after buckling. Here, this paper expresses the incremental solution at particular point by the linear combination of both homogeneous mode and particular mode, then uses the method which gets the unknown parameter including this function, through trial-and-error method including modified N-R convergence process. Finally, this paper describes the multiple bifurcation of truss dome as the numerical examples according to this algorithm.

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트래픽 엔지니어링을 위한 명시적 경로 설정 절차 (An Explicit Routing Procedure for Traffic Engineering)

  • Sung Chang Sup;Yang Woo Suk
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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    • pp.426-433
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with an offline routing problem, which can be used as an explicit routing procedure in MPLS(Multiprotocol Label Switching) network, for traffic engineering. This problem is formulated as an MIP(Mixed Integer Programming) with the objective function which is to minimize the sum of the maximum link utilization for load balancing (link utilization) and the routing cost. Constraints arc composed of link capacity restriction and demand requirement that has origin-destination pair, bandwidth requirement and hop restriction. The problem is proved to be NP-hard so that the Lagrangean relaxation method is applied to propose a Lagrangean heuristic. To test the effectiveness & efficiency of the proposed algorithm, computational experiments are performed with numerical instances. The experiment results show that the proposed algorithm solves the problem within a reasonable time.

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전력계통의 안정화를 위한 퍼지제어의 적용 (Application of Fuzzy Control for Power System Stabilization)

  • 정형환;이준탁;정동일;주석민;김해재;이광우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposed a regulation technique of scale factors on fuzzy controller for power system stabilization. These scale factors arc regulated by a given exponential function with performance index variables. Simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy control technique are more powerful than conventional ones in faces of usefulness and robustness.

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