• 제목/요약/키워드: anti-plane

검색결과 116건 처리시간 0.032초

표면에 수직한 계면방향 표면균열의 해석 (Analysis of Interfacial Surface Crack Perpendicular to the Surface)

  • 최성렬
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 적분변환에 의한 해법을 사용하여 폐형으로 주어지는 엄밀해를 얻었다. 먼저 평면에 수직한 방향의 변위를 도입하여 주어진 문제를 Mellin 변환하 고 수식화 하면 Wiener-Hopf 방정식이 주어진다.이 방정식을 푼 다음 변위에 관한 적분 표현식을 점근(asymptotic)전개하여 평가하면 균열선단 부근의 변위가 결정된다. 이로부터 폐형(closed form)으로 구성되는 균열선단부근의 응력확대계수(stress in- tensity factor)를 얻었다. 이 결과를 가지고 특정한 경우에 해당되는 기존의 연구 결과와 비교하였다. 특별히 가해진 하중이 자기평형(self equilibrium)을 이루는 경 우에 한정하여 계면에 인접한 재료의 결과와 동일함을 무한고체물에 대한 해석에서 보 인 바 있는데, 이와같은 정성적인 결과가 본문제와 같이 계면방향 표면균열을 지니는 반무한 크기의 고체물에서도 유지되는가를 검토하였다. 아울러 본 연구와 동일한 모 양의 균열이라면 고체물표면 혹은 균열면에 임의로 분포하는 비평면하중문제에 대한 응력확대계수는 본 연구의 결과를 가지고 간단한 적분을 수행함으로써 용이하게 계산 됨을 보였다.

Transient analysis of two dissimilar FGM layers with multiple interface cracks

  • Fallahnejad, Mehrdad;Bagheri, Rasul;Noroozi, Masoud
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제67권3호
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2018
  • The analytical solution of two functionally graded layers with Volterra type screw dislocation is investigated under anti-plane shear impact loading. The energy dissipation of FGM layers is modeled by viscous damping and the properties of the materials are assumed to change exponentially along the thickness of the layers. In this study, the rate of gradual change ofshear moduli, mass density and damping constant are assumed to be same. At first, the stress fields in the interface of the FGM layers are derived by using a single dislocation. Then, by determining a distributed dislocation density on the crack surface and by using the Fourier and Laplace integral transforms, the problem are reduce to a system ofsingular integral equations with simple Cauchy kernel. The dynamic stress intensity factors are determined by numerical Laplace inversion and the distributed dislocation technique. Finally, various examples are provided to investigate the effects of the geometrical parameters, material properties, viscous damping and cracks configuration on the dynamic fracture behavior of the interacting cracks.

균열이 있는 기능경사 압전 세라믹의 충격 특성에 관한 연구 (Transient Response of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Ceramic with Crack)

  • Jeong Woo Shin;Tae-Uk Kim;Sung Chan Kim
    • Composites Research
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2003
  • 선형 압전 이론(theory of linear piezoelectricity)을 이용하여 면외전단 충격(anti-plane shear impact)을 받는 기능경사 압전 세라믹(functionally graded piezoelectric ceramic)의 중앙에 존재하는 균열(central crack)의 동적 응답에 대해 연구한다. 기능경사 압전재료의 물성치(material property)는 두께방향을 따라 연속적으로 변한다고 가정한다. 라플라스 변환(Laplace transform)과 푸리에 변환(Fourier transform)을 사용하여 두 쌍의 복합적분 방정식을 구성하며, 이를 제2종 Fredholm 적분 방정식(Fredholm integral equations of the second kind)으로 표현한다. 재료 물성치의 변화도(gradient of material properties)와 전기하중(electric loading)의 영향을 보기 위해 동응력세기계수(dynamic stress intensity factor)에 대한 수치 결과를 제시하였다.

완전 직교이방성 적층순서에 대한 충분조건 (Sufficient Conditions for Fully Orthotropic Stacking Sequences)

  • 이종원;김진원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2007
  • Sufficient Conditions are proposed herein for analytically obtaining fully orthotropic (A16=A26=0, Bij=0, D16=D26=0) laminate stacking sequences together with a brief literature survey. A number of specially chosen anti-symmetric balanced stacking sequences are analytically studied, in which all coupling stiffnesses including B16 and B26 are identically zero. Those specially chosen anti-symmetric balanced stacking sequences are then arranged symmetrically with respect to the laminate mid-plane to obtain a number of symmetric stacking balanced stacking sequences of which the elastic stiffnesses are fully orthotropic.

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단면 겹치기 접착 조인트에 존재하는 비대칭 결함 탐지를 위한 탄성파 유한요소 시뮬레이션 (Finite Element Simulation of Elastic Waves for Detecting Anti-symmetric Damages in Adhesively-Bonded Single Lap Joint)

  • 우진호;나원배
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2009
  • This study presents a finite element simulation of elastic waves for detecting anti-symmetric damages in an adhesively-bonded single lap joint. Plane strain elements were used for modeling adherents (aluminum) and adhesives (epoxy). Three types of damage were introduced: thickness reduction, elasticity deterioration, and voids in the adhesive layers, and two excitation and reception arrangements (ER1 and ER2) were used to investigate the detectability of the damage. The simulation showed that symmetrically located damage, such as a thickness reduction, can be detected by one excitation and one reception arrangement (ER1) and anti-symmetric damages, such as elasticity deterioration and voids, can be detected by modified two-point elastic wave excitation (ER2). Compared with the ER1 arrangement, the ER2 arrangement does not require a baseline signal for damage detection; hence, an efficient method of anti-symmetric damage detection in an adhesively-bonded single lap joint is proposed.

탄성체에 접합된 압전 스트립에서의 균열 전파 거동 (Steady State Crack Propagation Behavior in a Piezoelectric Strip Bonded to Elastic Materials)

  • 권순만;최효승;이강용
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider the dynamic electromechanical behavior of an eccentric Yoffe permeable crack in a piezoelectric ceramic strip sandwiched between two elastic orthotropic materials under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electrical loadings. Fourier transforms are used to reduce the problem to the solution of two pairs of dual integral equations, which are then expressed to a Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. The initial crack propagation orientation for PZT-5H piezoceramics is predicted by maximum energy release rate criterion.

Central Crack in a Piezoelectric Disc

  • Kwon, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1549-1558
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    • 2004
  • This study is concerned with the general solution of the field intensity factors and energy release rate for a Griffith crack in a piezoelectric ceramic of finite radius under combined anti-plane mechanical and in-plane electrical loading. Both electrically continuous and impermeable crack surface conditions are considered. Employing Mellin transforms and Fourier series, the problem is reduced to dual integral forms. The solution to the resulting expressions is expressed in terms of Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. The solutions are provided to study the influence of the crack length, the crack surface boundary conditions on the intensity factors and the energy release rate.

탄성층 사이에 접합된 압전재료의 계면균열에 대한 전기-기계적 해석 (Electro-Mechanical Analysis of Interfacial Cracks in a Piezoelectric Layer Bonded to Dissimilar Elastic Layers)

  • 정경문;김인옥;김지숙;범현규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2002
  • Interfacial cracks in a piezoelectric layer bonded to dissimilar elastic layers under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electrical leadings are considered. By using Fourier cosine transform, the mixed boundary value problem is reduced to a singular integral equation which is solved numerically to determine the stress intensity factors. Numerical results for the effects of the material properties and layer geometries on the stress intensity factors are obtained.

CURVE COUPLES AND SPACELIKE FRENET PLANES IN MINKOWSKI 3-SPACE

  • Ucum, Ali;Ilarslan, Kazim;Karakus, Siddika Ozkaldi
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.475-492
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we have investigated the possibility of whether any spacelike Frenet plane of a given space curve in Minkowski 3-space $\mathbb{E}_1^3$ also is any spacelike Frenet plane of another space curve in the same space. We have obtained some characterizations of a given space curve by considering nine possible case.

직교 이방성 탄성체에 접합된 압전 재료의 균열 전파 거동 (Crack Propagation in a Piezoelectric Layer Bonded between Two Orthotropic Layers)

  • 김철곤;권순만;이강용
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we examine the steady state dynamic electromechanical behavior of an eccentric Yoffe crack in a piezoelectric ceramic layer bonded between two orthotropic elastic layers under the combined anti-plane mechanical shear and in-plane electrical loadings. We adopted permeable crack face condition. Numerical values on the dynamic energy release rate are obtained. The initial crack propagation orientation for PZT-5H piezoceramic is also predicted by maximum energy release rate criterion.

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