• 제목/요약/키워드: antenna radiation patterns

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.021초

Novel Design of A Wideband Folded Monopole Antenna with Parasitic Element for DVB-H Application

  • Jeon, Seung-Gil;Ryu, Kwang-Woo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2007
  • Novel design of a wideband monopole antenna for DVB-H service is presented. The proposed antenna is designed based on a monopole antenna. It consists of folded monopole and parallel parasitic element. The folded segment of the folded monopole makes the antenna shorter. The length of the parasitic element obtains additional resonance frequencies. The gap distance between the folded monopole and the parasitic element is a key parameter to control impedance matching for wideband operation. The antenna has wide band performance, good impedance and radiation characteristics from 470 MHz to 870 MHz. The measured return loss for operating frequencies over DVB-H band is better than 10 dB. Good radiation patterns are also obtained. The measured results are compared with calculated results using Ansoft HFSS(High Frequency Structure Simulator).

A Dual-Band Gap-Filler Antenna Design with a Phi-Shaped Slot

  • Park, Sang Yong;Park, Jong Kweon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we have proposed dual-band Phi-shaped slot gap filler antenna for satellite internet service applications. Some properties of the antenna such as return loss, radiation pattern, and gain have been simulated and measured. The proposed antenna has a Phi-shaped slot on the circular patch and is fabricated on the TLX-9 substrate. The radius of the circular patch is 25 mm, and it has a coaxial feeding structure. The dual-band Phi-shaped slot gap filler antenna has high-gain, small-size, simple-structure, and good radiation patterns at each band. The operating frequency band can be tuned by adjusting the length AL and FL of the Phi-shaped slot.

소형 마이크로 스트립 패치안테나 (A Small Microstrip Patch Antenna)

  • 장순범;박동국
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2002년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.12 No.1
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a rectangular patch antenna is miniaturized by changing tile middle of patch into narrow microstrip line except the edges of the patch where the fringing field occurs. Miniaturizing rate, gain, radiation patterns of suggested antennas were compared with general square microstrip antenna by using simulator Ensemble. As a result, it reduces the size of antenna by 30% and improves the characteristic of X pol as a advantage while it reduces gain and bandwidth.

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지향성 안테나를 이용한 이동체 감지 시스템 (Detecting System of Moving Object Using Directional Antennae)

  • 이성필;김종수;윤여경
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1996
  • A new detecting system for moving objects of coastal region has been designed by directional antenna and driving circuits. The designed system has been investigated by CAD for linear and planar antenna arrays of various radiating elements for antenna simulations and by P-spice of device simulations. For detecting the displacement of moving objects, we constructed four wideband dipole antenna, diode switching circuit, mixer, filter and amplifier. The results of antenna receiver were shown a possibility of distance measuring system through phase difference of radiation patterns in antenna simulation

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저궤도 중형급 위성용 isoflux 방사패턴을 갖는 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 (A Design of Isoflux Radiation Pattern Microstrip Patch Antenna for LEO Medium-sized Satellites)

  • 김준원;우종명
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 저궤도 중형급 위성에 장착에 적합한 isoflux 방사패턴을 갖는 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나는 isoflux 방사패턴 특성을 얻기 위해 패치 아래의 접지면을 사다리꼴 모양으로 변형시켜 패치 끝의 개구면과 접지면 사이에 발생되는 프린징 필드를 조절하였다. 그리고 후방으로 방사되는 레벨을 줄이기 위해서 패치 안테나 양 끝에 cavity wall을 채택하였다. 끝으로 패치의 길이와 급전점을 조절하여 원형편파를 발생시켰다. 설계된 안테나는 S-band uplink(2.025 ~ 2.110 GHz)를 수용하도록 설계하였으며, 접지면을 포함한 안테나의 전체 크기는 $160mm{\times}160mm{\times}40mm$ ($1.1{\lambda}{\times}1.1{\lambda}{\times}0.3{\lambda}$, ${\lambda}$은 2.068 GHz의 공기 중 한 파장)를 가진다. 또한 -10 dB 대역폭은 90 MHz(4.4 %)로 목표주파수 대역을 만족시키며, 3 dB이하 축비대역폭은 18 MHz(0.9 %)로 측정되었고, 방사패턴은 isoflux 형태를 가지며, y축 편파 E-plane $46^{\circ}$에서 최대 5.31 dBi의 이득이 측정되었다.

Compact Band-notched UWB Antenna Design Based On Transmission Line Model

  • Zhu, Xiaoming;Yang, Xiaodong;Chen, Peng
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2015
  • In order to avoid the interference from existing narrowband communication systems, this paper proposes a compact band-notched UWB (ultra wideband) antenna with size of $12mm{\times}22mm{\times}1.6mm$. Transmission line model is applied to analyzing wide impedance matching characteristic of the modified base antenna, which has a gradual stepped impedance feeder structure. The proposed antenna realizes dual band-notched function by combining two biased T-shaped parasitic elements on the rear side with a window aperture on the radiation patch. The simulation current distributions of the antenna reflect resonant suppression validity of the two methods. In addition, the measured radiation characteristics demonstrate the proposed antenna prevents signal interference from WLAN (5.15-5.825GHz) and WiMAX (3.4-3.69GHz) effectively, and the measured patterns show the antenna omnidirectional radiation in working frequencies.

Forced Resonant Type Cutoff Cavity-Backed Aperture Antennas Loaded with a Single External Reactance

  • Kim Ki-Chai;Hirasawa Kazuhiro
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the basic characteristics of a cutoff cavity-backed aperture antenna with a feed post and a parasitic post inserted parallel to the aperture. It is shown that this type of antenna forcibly resonates the cutoff cavity by adding a single external reactance to the parasitic post. The Galerkin's method of moments is used to analyze integral equations for the unknown electric current on each post and the aperture electric field on the aperture. The value of an external reactance for forced resonance is analytically obtained by deriving a determining equation. Also the current distribution on each post, aperture electric field distributions, and the radiation patterns are discussed. The theoretical analysis is verified by the measured return loss and radiation patterns.

Small Internal Antenna Using Multiband, Wideband, and High-Isolation MIMO Techniques

  • Kim, Sang-Hyeong;Jin, Zhe-Jun;Chae, Yoon-Byung;Yun, Tae-Yeoul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a small internal antenna for a mobile handset is presented using multiband, wideband, and high-isolation multiple-input multiple-output techniques. The proposed antenna consists of three planar inverted-F antennas (PIFAs) that operate in the global system for mobile communication (GSM900), the digital communication system (DCS), the personal communication system (PCS), the universal mobile telecommunication system (UMTS), and wireless local area network (WLAN) bands with a physical size of $40mm{\times}10mm{\times}10mm$. A resonator attached to the folded PIFA creates dual resonances, achieving a wide bandwidth of approximately 460 MHz, covering the DCS, PCS, and UMTS bands; a meander shorting line is used to improve impedance matching. Additionally, a modified neutralization link is embedded between diversity antennas to enhance isolation, which results in a 6-dB improvement in the isolation and less than 0.1 in the envelope correlation coefficient evaluated from the far-field radiation patterns. Simulation and measurements demonstrate very similar results for S-parameters and radiation patterns. Peak gains show 3.73 dBi, 3.77 dBi, 3.28 dBi, 2.15 dBi, and 5.86 dBi, and antenna efficiencies show 56.15%, 72.15%, 68.59%, 52.92%, and 82.93% for GSM900, DCS, PCS, UMTS, and WLAN bands, respectively.

평행 결합 선로를 이용한 복합 광대역 기법 적용 마이크로스트립 안테나에 관한 연구 (A Study on Compound Technique for Increasing the Bandwidth of Microstrip Antennas using the Paralle Coupled Lines)

  • 김정일;한만군;윤영중
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.713-721
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 이미 설계된 기생 패치 구조와 적층 구조 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나에 평행 결합 선로 형태의 광대역 임피던스 정합 회로를 결합하여 쉽게 추가적인 대역폭 증가를 이룰 수 있음을 제안하였다. 평행결합 선로 형태의 광대역 임피던스 정합 회로 설계를 위하여 분포 회로 방식의 반복적인 방법을 제시하였고, 설계.제작한 안테나의 측정 결과 기생 패치 구조와 적층 구조에서 각각 약 1.6배 1.5배의 추가적인 임피던스 대역폭 증가를 이룰 수 있었다. 그리고 방사 패턴과 측정된 이득을 보면 평행 결합 선로의 결합으로 인한 방산 패턴에서의 큰 변화는 보이지 않았지만, 이득에서는 평행 결합 선로 부분의 커플링 손실로 인해 최대 이득이 약 1 dB와 0.5 dB 정도 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Comparison of Antenna Parameters of R-/S-Band Standard Gain Horn Antennas

  • Kang, Jin-Seob;Kim, Jeong-Hwan;Park, Jeong-Il
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 2015
  • A comparison of the antenna parameters for R-band (1.7-2.6 GHz) and S-band (2.6-3.95 GHz) standard gain horn antennas has been performed by the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), together with seven domestic participants from private companies and public institutions. Its purpose, as a proficiency test program of the 'Antenna Measurement Club' of KRISS, was to check equivalences in antenna parameter measurements between KRISS and the participants, particularly in the R-/S-band, to support antenna manufacturers and end users in Korea. The measurement parameters of this comparison are the power gain, radiation pattern, and reflection coefficient of the traveling standards for R-/S-band pyramidal standard gain horn antennas. The comparison used a gain comparison method and an extrapolation method to measure the power gain of the two traveling standards; the radiation patterns were measured in the far-field region of the transmitting and receiving antennas.