• Title/Summary/Keyword: and real-time system

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A Real-time Distributed AGC System for a Hot Strip Mill (실시간 분산 열연 두께제어 시스템의 설계 및 현장적용)

  • Lee, Ho-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.922-930
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new 14-CPU real-time distributed automatic gauge control (AGC) system for POSCO's No. 2 Hot Strip Mill at Pohang Works. The new AGC system has adopted gaugemeter AGC, Monitor AGC, and roll gap disturbance compensators. The computer system for the new AGC system has been developed based on VMEbus computer systems and a commercial real-time operating system. A VMEbus computer system is also used for the position servo control of hydraulic cylinders. All the application programs and input/output signals have been reasonably distributed over the control computer systems for the maximum reliability and effectiveness of the system. The new AGC system has been successfully used for the No. 2 Hot Strip Mill.

Flexible Real Time Embedded System Using RTOS and SOPC (RTOS와 SOPC를 이용한 유연한 실시간 처리 임베디드시스템)

  • Ahn, Sang-Min;Choi, Woo-Chang;Kong, Jung-Shik;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Geol;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2843-2845
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the design of real-time embedded system using RTOS (real-time operating system) and SOPC (system on a programmable chip). It is, in general, known that RTOS has the problem of time delay caused by the multiple tasks and task management approach. Since the increase in time delay in real-time embedded system makes the overall system have the poor performance or the critical behavior of instability and unreliability, the method employed RTOS and SOPC is proposed to attack the above problems. The proposed system is implemented on the RC-motor controller and is verified by real experiment.

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Data Transmission Processing System Design for Real-Time Distributed Simulation by Using Software Design Patterns (소프트웨어 디자인 패턴을 적용한 실시간 분산 시뮬레이션을 위한 데이터 전달처리 시스템 설계)

  • Suk, Jin-Weon;Ryoo, In-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.649-657
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    • 2009
  • Usually, The data transmission processing efficiency of the distributed system running on high speed networks depends on the system architecture and the data transmission processing system. In order to secure the real-time rate and the system reliability, the real-time distributed simulation system on the distributed environment has tried to satisfy the performance required by the data transmission processing system. However, the client/server-based data transmission processing system in the real-time simulation system has been difficult to satisfy the system stability, extensibility and maintenability, especially when system changes. So, it is natural to study another improved data transmission processing system to solve the problems at the existing real-time simulation system. After analyzing the existing real-time simulation system, this paper will propose the improved real-time data transmission system by using Software Design Pattern, which enhances extensibility, interoperability, reusability and maintenability of the system.

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Development of Real-time Precision Spraying System Using Machine Vision and DGPS (기계시각과 DGPS를 이용한 실시간 정밀방제 시스템 개발)

  • 조성인;정재연;김유용;남기찬;이중용
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2002
  • Several researches for site-specific weed control have tried to increase accuracy of weed detection with machine vision technique. However, there is a problem which needs substantial time to perform site-specific spraying. Therefore, new technology for real-time precision spraying system is needed. This research was executed to develope the new technology to estimate weed density and size in real time, and to conduct a real-time site-specific spraying. It would effectively reduce herbicide amounts applied for a crop field. The real-time precision spraying system consisted of a Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) with an error of 2 cm, a machine vision system, a geomagnetic sensor for correction of view point of CCD camera and an automatic sprayer with separately controlled nozzle. The weed density was calculated with comparison between position information and a pre-designed electronic map. The position information was obtained in real time using the DGPS and the machine vision. The electronic map contained a position database of crops automatically constructed when seeding. The developed system was tested on an experimental field of Seoul National University. Success rate of the spraying was about 61%.

An implementation and performance analysis for robot control software under real-time operating systems (실시간 운영체제를 이용한 로봇제어기 소프트웨어의 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • 손승우;이기동
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1996
  • Robot control software is a hard real-time system that must output the planned trajectory points within an explicit short time period. In this paper, we present a design and implementation method for robot control software using commercial real-time operating systems, RTKemel 4.5. Therefore, various robot motions, efficient user interface, and system failure check are easily implemented by using multitasking function, intertask communication mechanism, and real-time runtime libraries of RTKernel. The performance analysis of commercial real-time operating system for robot control is presented based on Timed Petri net(TPN) and we can use these results to design an optimal system.

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A Study on Real-Time Defect Detection System Using CNN Algorithm During Scaffold 3D Printing (CNN 알고리즘을 이용한 인공지지체의 3D프린터 출력 시 실시간 출력 불량 탐지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Song Yeon;Huh, Yong Jeong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2021
  • Scaffold is used to produce bio sensor. Scaffold is required high dimensional accuracy. 3D printer is used to manufacture scaffold. 3D printer can't detect defect during printing. Defect detection is very important in scaffold printing. Real-time defect detection is very necessary on industry. In this paper, we proposed the method for real-time scaffold defect detection. Real-time defect detection model is produced using CNN(Convolution Neural Network) algorithm. Performance of the proposed model has been verified through evaluation. Real-time defect detection system are manufactured on hardware. Experiments were conducted to detect scaffold defects in real-time. As result of verification, the defect detection system detected scaffold defect well in real-time.

Design and Analysis of Communication Network in a Real-time Train Information System (실시간 열차 정보 시스템에서의 차량간 광통신의 설계와 해석)

  • Kwon, O.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.534-538
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a realization of a real-time train information system(TIS) is discussed. The requirements of TIS which satisfy real-time constraints are analyzed in view of data transfer. For efficient data communication in TIS, a new network system is suggested and its real-time characteristics are analyzed and compared with the standard network system. A local unit is designed based on VMEbus system.

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Development and Analysis of Korea Open Source Motion System based on Real-Time Ethernet (실시간 이더넷 기반의 한국형 오픈소스 모션 시스템 개발 및 분석)

  • Lim, Sun;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Jung, Il-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2017
  • KOSMOS is Korea Open Source MOtion System which is developed based on general purpose hardware and open source software. It is aiming at IEC 61131-3 standard. Real-time ethernet has several advantages for motion control system and distributed control system. So, considering this advantages, KOSMOS has the network interface made up of Real-time ethernet, EtherCAT. In this paper, we explain the KOSMOS platform, the performance for real-time task and show the real case applying KOSMOS platform in manipulator control system.

Application of Real-time embedded linux as an operating system for intelligence robots (지능형 로봇 운영체제로서의 실시간 임베디드 리눅스 적용 방법)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Park, Jeong-Ho;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2007
  • Currently many sensors and processing data in a robot based on USN environments need to real-time features. In this paper, we examine recent research trends on real-time operating systems, especially on real-time embedded Linux, RTAI and Xenomai, for intelligent robots. Xenomai is a real-time development framework and have special feature supporting RTAI, VxWorks, pSOS+ etc. through the "skin". This research gives a guide to researcher in using real-time embedded Linux in the sense of architecture, supporting real-time mechanisms, kinds of real-time device driver, performances.

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A Real-Time Spatial DSS for Security Camera Image Monitoring

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Lee, Ook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a real-time Spatial Decision Support System(SDSS) for security camera image monitoring. Other SDSSs are not real-time systems, i.e., they show the images that are already transformed into data format such as virtual reality. In our system, the image is broadcasted in real-time since the purpose of the security camera needs to do it in real-time. With these real-time images, other systems do not add up anything more; the screen just shows the images from the camera. However in our system, we created a motion detection system so that the supervisor(Judge) of a sec.urity monitoring system does not have to pay attention to it constantly. In other words, we created a judge advising system for the supervisor of the security monitoring system. Most of small objects do not need the supervisor's attention since they could be birds, cats, dogs, etc. if they show up in the screen image. In this new system the system only report the unusual change to the supervisor by calculating the motion and size of objects in the screen. Thus the supervisor can be liberated from the 24-hour concentration duty; instead he/she can be only alerted when the real security threat such as a big moving object like an human intruder appears. Thus this system can be called a real-time Spatial DSS. The utility of this system is proved mathematically by using the concept of entropy. In other words, big objects like human intruders increase the entropy of the screen images significantly therefore the supervisor must be alerted. Thus by proving its utility of the system theoretically, we can claim that our new real-time SDSS is superior to others which do not use our technique.hnique.

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