• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.94-105
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to understand what kind of effects a local residents’ participation on a local environmental problem has on the Environmental consciousness of the resident, and on the local community. I (researcher) employed qualitative research methods on the residents' environmental movement, which claimed to preserve the Sung Mi Mountain from the Seoul City Hall's plan of the water reservoir construction. I tried to understand the participation motivation and participating actions, and also the changes and effects the participation brought at both a personal, and community level. The data were gathered by means of in-depth interview with the local residents and unstructured questionnaire. At first, through the residents' environmental movement, the participants acquired a growth in environmental consciousness. For example, they obtained better understanding of the environment, change of attitude to environment, and participation function. Secondly, it is meaningful that a local tie intervened by the environment, enforced self-governing, and shows how community sentiment plays an important role for local community organization. Moreover, the environmental movement contributed to developing a ‘culture for participation’. In conclusion, participating in a local environmental problem can be an integration of learning and practice and also leads to reflective thinking about the relationship not only between human beings and nature, but also among human beings. In addition, it can buildup a systemic cooperation for local problem-solving and the ability to make an alternative culture in the community. These are the significances of the local environmental problem-participation on the environmental education.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.449-459
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• 2011

본 연구는 지역사회 애착도가 지역사회 축제 참여에 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하였다. 천안지역주민을 연구대상으로 실증분석을 위해 320부를 설문조사하였고 SPSS WIN 12.0과 AMOS 4.0을 이용하여 구조 방정식모형으로 분석하였다. 연구의 결과 첫째, 정체성은 축제참여 관심도, 축제참여 정도 그리고 축제참여의도에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 의존성은 축제참여 관심도와 축제참여 의도에 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 축제참여 정도에는 유의한 영향을 발견하지 못하였다. 셋째, 사회적 친분은 모든 요인에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2005

This work was designed for the Green Fund Aid 2004 of Korea Forest Service. It won the prize and has been constructed. We can have an opportunity to play a leading role in improving partnership with participation of local communities, promoting environmental education, and enhancing the environmental quality by constructing biotops in urban areas where energy flow in the ecosystem is not balanced. This design includes 'citizen participation process' and 'local community partnership' that is expected to promote local community participation in the process of design. This work suggests that biotope construction with citizen involvement and community partnership plays an important role not only in design items but also in the revitalization of local community. This sort of design process could not be fully achieved without cooperation with stakeholders - environmental specialists, local authorities, relevant societies, schools, teachers, parents of students.

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제3호
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• pp.175-204
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• 2000

In modern society, a spontaneous phenomenon that community residents' participation in crime prevention sphere is increasing now due to the recognition that it is extremely difficult to control crime only by the limited official power(police) is spreading in the society. In the consideration of crime occurrence, the fear of crime does not belong to a certain person any more, but it turns to a matter of common interest for all people. If the recognition of community problems is well understood and analysed, the effect of community residents' participation in crime prevention will appear more eminent and definite. For a long period of time, thanks to the community residents' participation in crime prevention, it has been possible to sustain safety and stability of local community. Ultimately not only the police could reduce the crime problems but local community could decrease a fear of crime. In this study, for maximized effect of crime prevention, it is focused on the role of the community residents' participation in crime prevention. For desirable interrelations among service group and residents, police, first the review of situational crime prevention and community crime prevention theory was studied. And the community residents participation to crime prevention activity in U.S.A, Japan etc was reviewed. By interviewing actual participants in community crime prevention activity, the problems and countermeasures of the community residents' participation in crime prevention activity and desirable direction was suggested

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.135-146
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• 2022

본 연구는 마을공동체미디어의 실천과 관련 누가, 왜 참여하고, 참여자들의 역할은 마을공동체미디어의 운영에 어떠한 연관성을 가지는지, 그리고 참여자들의 참여 요건은 무엇인지를 살펴보고자 했다. 이를 위해 농촌지역사회에서 실천되고 있는 마을신문을 민속지학적으로 접근하였고, 참여관찰, 심층인터뷰, 내용분석을 수행했다. 연구 결과는 조화로운 주민 참여가 마을신문 실천의 핵심이며, 주민 참여는 자발성, 개방성, 재능기부, 관계성이라는 요건을 바탕으로 하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 자발성은 지역공동체의 구성원으로서 지역사회의 활성화에 대한 바램과 노력이 이어지는 것이다. 개방성은 주민 누구나 자유롭게 참여할 수 있는 마을신문의 운영 구조와 연관된다. 재능기부는 주민 참여의 구체적 실천 형태로서 각자의 경험, 지식, 전문성을 바탕으로 한다. 그리고 관계성은 자발성과 실천을 연결해주는 지역사회의 연결망이자 마을공동체미디어의 운영 구조이다. 이러한 주민참여의 요건들이 긍정적 협업으로 이어질 때 마을공동체미디어의 순기능이 발현되며, 지속가능성 역시 확보된다는 것을 마을신문의 사례를 통해 확인 할 수 있었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권9호
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• pp.94-104
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• 2016

최근 지역사회가 직면한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 지역주민의 참여, 지역사회 이해관계자들의 네트워크, 그리고 이들의 파트너십에 주목하고 있다. 이는 지역사회문제 해결기제로서 로컬거버넌스의 특성을 활용한 것이다. 이에 본 연구는 광주 푸른길 사례를 중심으로 지역사회복지 관점에서 로컬거버넌스 특성 분석을 시도하였다. 지역사회 문제해결에 있어 지역주민의 참여는 스스로 문제해결에 참여하고 지역사회 구성원과 소통을 통해 더 나은 해결방안을 찾아나감으로써 주민역량을 강화시킨다. 무엇보다 지역주민 참여의 질을 높이기 위해서는 지방정부의 복지정책 입안사항 및 지역사회복지계획 수립과정에 적극적으로 참여하는 등 지방정부와 지역주민간의 네트워킹 및 연대의 방안을 모색해 나가야 한다. 광주 푸른길은 지역사회 구성원들이 삶의 질 향상을 위해서 공동의 연대감을 갖고 사회적 상호작용을 통해 지역사회 내의 문제를 함께 해결하면서 지역사회에서의 공공선에 대한 가치를 실현한 지역사회복지의 사례라고 할 수 있다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제67권2호
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• pp.237-257
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• 2015

본 연구는 지역사회 주민참여 결정요인과 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향을 분석하는데 목적을 둔다. 이를 위해 부산지역의 마을만들기 사업에 참여한 경험이 있는 A동 주민 389명을 대상으로 질문지법을 통해 지역사회 주민참여 요인인 근린환경만족도, 외부지원만족도, 지역애착도, 이웃과의 유대감의 영향력을 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 지역사회 주민참여 결정요인은 외부지원만족도와 이웃과의 유대감이 주요 요인으로 나타나, 다른 변수들을 통제하였을 때 외부지원이 커지거나, 이웃과의 유대감이 커지면 지역사회에 참여할 가능성이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 외부지원만족도, 지역 애착도, 이웃과의 유대감 등이 사회자본 형성에 유의미한 영향력을 나타냈다. 셋째, 사회자본 하위 요소별로 영향력을 검증한 결과 신뢰와 네트워크는 외부지원만족도, 지역애착도, 이웃과의 유대감의 영향력이 유의미한 영향을 미치는 반면, 상호호혜성은 지역애착도와 이웃과의 유대감이 유의미하게 나타나 차이를 보였다. 이를 바탕으로 함의와 제언을 제시하였다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제60권2호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2018

This study aims to analyzes the Relationship Between Community Consciousness and Residents' Participation in Tourism Development. Starting in 2004, the Rural Tourism Development Project, which has been promoted in Korea, is taking a bottom-up approach that values the participation of residents. And Resident's Participation is also an important criterion for selecting business sites. As the farming community becomes more modern, the community consciousness is declining. But Community consciousness is an important factor for the sustainable maintenance of rural villages. And if community members share a sense of homogeneity, they can identify problems that communities have, and they can solve them with responsibility. Community consciousness can be called the basic infrastructure of residents' participation. Rural tourism feature different characteristics from other tourist areas in that the residential space of local residents is the destination of the tours. As a result, the influence on tourism development is directly affected, so the attitude of local residents is an important success factor unlike other tourism developments. The study analyzed the community consciousness and participation in Tourism Development, which is a significant success factor in rural areas. The survey which included 200 residents of the DMZ Peace Village Site, was concluded that the member's perception and ttachment among Community Consciousness affected the Residents' Participation, and that Economic Influence among tourist development attitudes affected the Residents' Participation. It based on the results in rural tourism development for the residents' participation should be considered with a plan to enhance the economic life satisfaction and promote the economic impact on the area.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.265-278
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• 2017

This study aims to examine the sense of community for build rural community. Data were collected from 205 local residents residing in Yeoncheon-gun where the community building project and education were undertaken to analyze the data. Data was analyzed by using analysis of hierarchical regression analysis. Results summarized as follows. First, the most influencing factor on sense of community of the resident' participation in rural community building was continuous participation. Second, the influencing factors of sociodemographic were occupation, income level, and age on entire and sub factors of sense of community partially. Third, participation expansion, the sub factor of community participation influenced on sense of belonging, the feeling of solidarity, and conscious of mutual influence. As a result of taking a look at the effect of resident participation in overall sense of community, continuous participation was shown to influence in entire sense of community.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.385-408
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• 2011

This study aimed at identifying the effect of the variables that influence the community sense in rural married immigrant women and investing it's aspects. The following is the findings of this study. First, the women in religion or with higher life satisfaction in rural regions have a high probability of belongs to the group developed a strong sense of community. Second, the regression analysis showed that the consciousness of community participation(${\beta}$=.55) was the most significant factor influencing on the level of community sense in rural married immigrant women, followed by the women's self-esteem(${\beta}$=.24), and the positivity in agricultural participation (${\beta}$=.09). Third, the consciousness of community participation highly correlated with the positivity in local society participation(r=.36). Based on these research results, self-esteem and local society participation are important to improve the women's community sense in rural areas. Therefore we should be focused to develop the plans improving the women's self-esteem and social participation.