• 제목/요약/키워드: an inverted pendulum

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Experimental Studies of Swing Up and Balancing Control of an Inverted Pendulum System Using Intelligent Algorithms Aimed at Advanced Control Education

  • Ahn, Jaekook;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the control of an inverted pendulum system using intelligent algorithms, such as fuzzy logic and neural networks, for advanced control education. The swing up balancing control of the inverted pendulum system was performed using fuzzy logic. Because the switching time from swing to standing motion is important for successful balancing, the fuzzy control method was employed to regulate the energy associated with the angular velocity required for the pendulum to be in an upright position. When the inverted pendulum arrived within a range of angles found experimentally, the control was switched from fuzzy to proportional-integral-derivative control to balance the inverted pendulum. When the pendulum was balancing, a joystick was used to command the desired position for the pendulum to follow. Experimental results demonstrated the performance of the two intelligent control methods.

퍼지제어기와 상태관측기에 의한 도림진자제어 (Using Fuzzy Controller and Observer for Inverted Pendulum Control)

  • 임태우;이종석;최용선;안태천
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.328-328
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, An inverted pendulum system is typical of a nonlinear model. We propose a stable the inverted pendulum with fuzzy controller and state observer of nonlinear system. we represent the fuzzy system as a Takagj-Sugeno fuzzy model in addition, full-order state observer of inverted pendulum. As the result show fuzzy controller of inverted pendulum with nonlinear model of full-order state observer.

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속도추정 기반의 2자유도 도립진자의 안정화를 위한 입력보상 방식의 분산 신경망 제어기에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Studies on Decentralized Neural Networks Using Reference Compensation Technique For Controlling 2-DOF Inverted Pendulum Based on Velocity Estimation)

  • 조현택;정슬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the decentralized neural network control of the reference compensation technique is proposed to control a 2-DOF inverted pendulum on an x-y plane. The cart with the 2-DOF inverted pendulum moves on the x-y plane and the 2-DOF inverted pendulum rotates freely on the x-y axis. Since the 2-DOF inverted pendulum is divided into two 1-DOF inverted pendulums, the decentralized neural network control is applied not only to balance the angle of pendulum, but also to control the position tracking of the cart. Especially, a circular trajectory tracking is tested for position tracking control of the cart while maintaining the angle of the pendulum. Experimental results show that position control of the inverted pendulum system is successful.

PID 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 제어 (The Control of Inverted Pendulum for PID Controller)

  • 송해석;장갑부;노태정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, The PID controller for stabilization of an inverted pendulum system is proposed. The PR control rule is very common in control systems. It is the basic tool for solving most process control problem. We consider the inverted pendulum system containing two PID controllers. The first controls the angle of the pendulum. The second is used to control the position of the cart. We can show stabilization of the PID controller through simulation of the inverted pendulum system.

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A Fuzzy Control of a 3-dimensional Inverted Pendulum Using a 3-axis Cartesian Robot

  • Shin, Ho-sun;chu, Jun-Uk;Lee, Yun-Jung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.176.1-176
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    • 2001
  • Conventional researches almost have been focused on the one dimensional inverted pendulum. Recently, Sprenger et al[2] have researched a two dimensional inverted pendulum Observing human's action to control an inverted pendulum, one can recognize that human uses a three dimensional metier including the up and down motion. In this paper, we propose a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) of a new three dimensional inverted pendulum system. We derive a dynamic equation of the mechanism including a 3-axis cartesian robot and a inverted pendulum. We propose a design method of a fuzzy controller of the yaw and pitch angles of a inverted pendulum. In the design, the redundant degree-of-freedom(DOF) of the robot ...

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Application to Stabilizing Control of Nonlinear Mobile Inverted Pendulum Using Sliding Mode Technique

  • ;;;;김상봉
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a sliding mode controller based on Ackermann's formula and applies it to stabilizing a two-wheeled mobile inverted pendulum in equilibrium. The mobile inverted pendulum is a system with an inverted pendulum on a mobile cart. The dynamic modeling of the mobile inverted pendulum was established under the assumptions of a cart with no slip and a pendulum with only planar motion. The proposed sliding mode controller was based upon a class of nonlinear systems whose nonlinear part of the modeling can be linearly parameterized. The sliding surface was obtained in an explicit form using Ackermann's formula, and then a control law was designed from reachability conditions and made the sliding surface attractive to the equilibrium state of the mobile inverted pendulum. The proposed controller was implemented in a Microchip PIC16F877 micro-controller. The developed overall control system is described. The simulation and experimental results are presented to show the effectiveness of the modeling and controller.

관성센서를 이용한 도립진자의 제어를 위한 상보필터 설계 및 성능평가 (Design and Performance Evaluation of a Complementary Filter for Inverted Pendulum Control with Inertial Sensors)

  • 나카시마토시타카;장문제;홍석교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2004
  • This paper designs and evaluates a complementary filter for fusion of inertial sensor signals. Specifically, the designed filter is applied to inverted pendulum control where the pendulum's angle information is obtained from low-cost tilt and gyroscope sensors instead of an optical encoder. The complementary filter under consideration is a conventional one which consists of low- and high-pass filters. However, to improve the performance of the filter on the gyroscope, we use an integrator in the filter's outer loop. Frequency responses are obtained with both tilt and gyroscope sensors. Based on the frequency response results, we determine appropriate parameter values for the filter. The performance of the designed complementary filter is evaluated by applying the filter to inverted pendulum control. Experiments show that the performance of the designed filter is comparable to that of an optical encoder and low-cost inertial sensors can be used for inverted pendulum control with the heir of sensor fusion.

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유압을 이용한 도립진자의 LQ제어 (LQ Control of Inverted Pendulum Using Hydraulic)

  • 정성원;허준영;이인석
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • An inverted pendulum mounted on a cart and actuated by a hydraulic servo cylinder was designed and built. Position information of the cart was acquired via a potentiometer and a angle of the pendulum was sensed by an incremental encoder. These were collected by a DAQ board and processed through the Real-Time Windows Target software(included in simulink). A simulink graphical program was implemented as a controller of the hydraulic system that governed the motion of the cart in order to maintain vertical balance of the inverted pendulum. The purpose of this study is to develop an electro-hydraulic inverted pendulum system for a modeling and controling the intrinsic unstable system. The simulation results were compared with the experimental and verified.

학습제어를 이용한 도립진자의 안정화제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stabilization Control of an Inverted Pendulum Using Learning Control)

  • 황용연
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 1999
  • Unlike a general inverted pendulum system which is moved on the cart the proposed inverted pendulum system in this paper has an inverted pendulum which is moved on the two-degree-of-freedom parallelogram link. The dynamic equation of the pendulum system activated by the DD(Direct Drive)motor includes many nonlinear terms and has the high degree of freedoms. The problem is followed hat the exact mathmatical equations can not be analized by a general linear theory However the neural network trained by a simple learning method can control the dynamic system with hard nonlinearities. Learning procedure is the backpropagation algorithm with super-visory signal. The plant inputs obtained by the designed neural network in this paper can stabilize the pendu-lem and get the servo control. Experiment results have proce the effectiveness of the designed neural network controller.

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Stabilization Control for Limit Cycle of an Inverted Pendulum System

  • Tajima, Takeshi;Ishii, Chiharu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.507-507
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a kind of limit cycle of an inverted pendulum system is discussed. We propose a stabilization control law for such a limit cycle of an inverted pendulum system that the pendulum rotates periodically. Besides, the stabilization control law is extended so as to ensure not only stability of the limit cycle but also an L$_2$-gain disturbance attenuation in the presence of modeling error and viscosity friction.

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