• 제목/요약/키워드: amplitude method

검색결과 2,231건 처리시간 0.032초

양단고정된 변단면보의 자유 및 강제진동의 비선형해석 (Nonlinear analysis of stepped beam with immovable ends for free and forced vibration)

  • 심재수;함원식
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1990년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1990
  • Stepped bean with immovable ends for large amplitude of vibration including effects of longitudinal displacement, shear deformation and rotary inertia is investigated for free and forced vibration using finite element method. Modified harmonic force matrix is introduced for analysis of vibration with finite amplitude of the stepped beam under uniform hamonic loading and beam with nonuniform harmonic loading. Numerical examples of stepped beam with various support conditions are analysed for deflections and natural frequencies. Results show that the proposed method is valid and efficient.

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RCA 비용 함수를 개선한 Advanced CMA 등화기 알고리즘 (Advanced-CMA Blind Equalizer by Improvement of the RCA Cost Function)

  • 윤재선;임승각
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 기존의 CMA(Constant Modulus Algorithm) 적응 등화기 성능인 수렴 특성과 잔류 부호간 간섭의 영향을 경감시키기 위해 비용 함수를 개선한 ACMA(Advanced CMA)에 관한 것이다. CMA는 진폭만을 보상하고 위상은 보상을 하지 못하며, RCA(Reduced Constellation Algorithm)는 진폭과 위상을 보상 하지만 수렴 특성이 불안한 문제점이 있다. CMA의 단점인 위상의 문제를 해결키 위한 MCMA는 실수부와 허수부를 따로 처리하여 진폭과 위상을 보상하지만 하드웨어의 복잡도와 진폭의 보상 능력에서는 CMA보다 열악해지는 문제점이 있다. 제안하는 ACMA에서는 CMA와 MCMA(Modified CMA) 알고리즘 장점만을 살릴 수 있도록 비용 함수를 개량하여 진폭과 위상의 보상, 빠른 수렴 속도 및 잔류 ISI 감소와 양호한 심볼 오류율 (SER) 특성을 얻을 수 있음을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 확인하였다.

차세대 디지털 병리를 위한 Label Free 디지털염색 알고리즘 비교 연구 (The Novel Label Free Staining Algorithm in Digital Pathology)

  • 황석민;정연우;김동범;이승아;조남훈;이종하
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2023
  • 암세포와 정상세포를 구분하기 위해서는 H&E(Hematoxylin&Eosin) 염색이 필요하다. 병리 염색은 많은 비용과 시간이 필요하다. 최근 이러한 비용과 시간을 줄이고자 디지털 염색 방법이 소개되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 병리 H&E 염색의 디지털 변환 방법에 대한 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 첫 번째 알고리즘은 Pair방법이다. 본 방법은 FPM(Fourier Ptychographic Microscopy)으로 촬영된 염색된 Phase 영상과 염색되지 않은 Amplitude 영상을 학습하여 염색된 Amplitude 영상으로 변환한다. 두 번째 알고리즘은 Unpair방법이다. 본 방법은 염색된 형광현미경 영상과 염색되지 않은 형광현미경 영상을 학습하여 모델링하여 디지털 염색을 수행한다. 본 연구에서는 GAN(generative Adversarial Network)를 활용하여 디지털 염색을 진행하였다. 연구 결과 Pair방법과 Unpair방법 모두 우수한 성능의 디지털 염색 결과를 확보하였다.

주파수 영역 분광법을 이용한 생체의 광학계수 측정법 연구 (Measurement of Optical Parameters of Biological Tissues by Using the Frequency-Domain Spectroscopy)

  • 전계진;윤길원;김홍식;김원기;이정한;박승한;김웅
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 1997
  • A method for measuring optical properties of biological medium was investigated by using the frequency domain spectroscopy. When amplitude-modulated light with the frequency of several tens up to several hundred MHz propagates through a scattering medium, the phase lag and the amplitude reduction occur. The phase lag depends on the average of optical path lengths. The amplitude reduction with respect to the radial distance is influenced by the penetration depth. The mean of optical path length and penetration depth are related to optical coefficients. The phase lag and the amplitude reduction were measured based on the heterodyne detection method. The experimental data were fitted with the theoretical curves derived from diffusion theory and the absorption and scattering coefficients were calculated.

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진폭복조를 이용한 복합텍스쳐영상의 분할 (Multitexture Image Segmentation Using Amplitude Demodulation)

  • 이현수
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 통신시스템에서의 진폭복조와 유사한 알고리듬을 이용한 2 차원 텍스쳐 영상분할에 관해 소개한다. 우선 이상적인 필터링 후에 진폭복조를 함으로써 복합텍스쳐영상을 분할 할 수 있음을 이론적으로 보였다. 그러나 실재의 경우, 이상적인 필터 대신, 여러 가지 이점이 있고 특히 최적의 공간-대역폭적의 특성을 갖고 있는 게이버 필터를 사용하였다. 우리의 알고리듬은 게이버 필터의 동조주파수와 동일한 주파수의 정현파를 갖고 있는 텍스쳐 영역을 모두 찾아준다. 합성된 복합텍스쳐영상을 이용하여 본 논문에서 제의한 방법의 분할능력을 보였다. 이 방법은 수학적으로 명백하고 또한 적용하기에 용이하다. 이 방법은 특성기반 텍스쳐 분할방법에서 특성벡터 분류시 야기되는 많은 문제를 피할 수 있는 좋은 대안이 될 수 있다.

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비선형 경계조건을 고려한 내부 유체의 3차원 자유수면 유동해석 (3-D analysis of sloshing motion in a fluid container with nonlinear boundary conditions)

  • 김문겸;임윤묵;조경환;박종헌;이성민
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2002
  • Large amplitude sloshing can occur in contained fluid region due to the seismic ground motion. Also, The pressure by large amplitude sloshing damages the connections between the wall and roof of a fluid container and causes outflow of contained fluid. Therefore, to predict the dynamic behavior accurately, three dimensional analysis with the nonlinear boundary condition must be performed. In this study, the numerical solution procedure is developed using the boundary element method with the Lagrangian particle approach. In order to demonstrate the accuracy and validity of the developed method, the fluid motion for a free oscillation with small amplitude and a forced vibration are analyzed. And the numerical results are compared with the linear theory results and the previous studies with the nonlinear boundary condition.

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잡음환경에 강건한 근전도 신호 진폭 추정 알고리듬 제안 (Robust Algorithm for EMG signal Amplitude Estimation in noisy Environment)

  • 전창익;유세근;허영;김성환
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2737-2740
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    • 2003
  • This paper has been studied an algorithm for EMG signal amplitude estimation in noisy environment. The proposed method has the first stage decomposing the row vector from the delayed EMG signal and the second stage computing the eigenvalues by the eigen decomposition from the covariance matrix of the EMG signal matrix. The last stage is the estimation of RMS values from the eigenvalues. The proposed method was effective when the amplitude of the EMG signal is small, which means the signal to noise ratio is low.

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Large amplitude free vibration analysis of laminated composite spherical shells embedded with piezoelectric layers

  • Singh, Vijay K.;Panda, Subrata K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.853-872
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    • 2015
  • Numerical analysis of large amplitude free vibration behaviour of laminated composite spherical shell panel embedded with the piezoelectric layer is presented in this article. For the investigation purpose, a general nonlinear mathematical model has been developed using higher order shear deformation mid-plane kinematics and Green-Lagrange nonlinearity. In addition, all the nonlinear higher order terms are included in the present mathematical model to achieve any general case. The nonlinear governing equation of freely vibrated shell panel is obtained using Hamilton's principle and discretised using isoparametric finite element steps. The desired nonlinear solutions are computed numerically through a direct iterative method. The validity of present nonlinear model has been checked by comparing the responses to those available published literature. In order to examine the efficacy and applicability of the present developed model, few numerical examples are solved for different geometrical parameters (fibre orientation, thickness ratio, aspect ratio, curvature ratio, support conditions and amplitude ratio) with and/or without piezo embedded layers and discussed in details.

Single Fiber Composite(SFC) 시험법과 Acoustic Emission(AE)를 이용한 고분자 복합재료 계면전단강도 및 미세파손기구의 해석

  • 이준현;박종만;윤동진
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 1993
  • The failure phenomenon of Dual Basalt Fibers Reinforced Epoxy Composites(DFC) under tensile load was studied using acoustic emission(AE) technique. AE amplitude and AE energy were mainly associated with the internal microscopic failure mechanism of DFC specimen, such as fiber fracture, matrix cracking, and fiber/matrix debonding. Fiber failures in the DFC specimens were distinguishable by showing the highest AE energy amplitude. They were dependant on the fiber diameters. Matrix cracking was determined from the relatively lower AE amplitude and AE energy, whereas fiber/matrix debonding could not be successfully isolated. AE method, however, can be applicable to the fragmentation method for interfacial strength(IFSS) in DFC specimens with adjusting the threshold to isolate fiber breaks from matrix crack and debonding.

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Vibration analysis of high nonlinear oscillators using accurate approximate methods

  • Pakar, I.;Bayat, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, two new methods called Improved Amplitude-Frequency Formulation (IAFF) and Energy Balance Method (EBM) are applied to solve high nonlinear oscillators. Two cases are given to illustrate the effectiveness and the convenience of these methods. The results of Improved Amplitude-Frequency Formulation are compared with those of EBM. The comparison of the results obtained using these methods reveal that IAFF and EBM are very accurate and can therefore be found widely applicable in engineering and other science. Finally, to demonstrate the validity of the proposed methods, the response of the oscillators, which were obtained from analytical solutions, have been shown graphically and compared with each other.