• 제목/요약/키워드: affect states

검색결과 347건 처리시간 0.029초

지식베이스에 의한 젖소 유방염 진단체계 개발 (A Knowledge-Based Mastitis Diagnostic System for Dairy Participants in USA)

  • 김태운;이재득
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 1997
  • The major economic health problem of dairy cattle is mastitis which can affect 10 to 50% of cow-quarters. This health problem is difficult for many dairy farmers and health advisors to understand, diagnose and control. Without special laboratory testing, most mastitis is overlooked. Estimates of annual mastitis cast per cow vary from $50 to $200. For the nearly 9 million cows in the United States, annual loss to the dairy industry amounts to over one billion. A knowledge-based decision aid has been developed to evaluate mastitis data retrieved electronically from two of nine U. S. regional dairy records processing centers. Heuristic rules to diagnose herd mastitis problems were collected and incorporated into the system from various domain experts. This system information. It allows users to select mastitis control schemes with various degrees of aggressiveness and teaches commonly accepted mastitis control practices.

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사회 신뢰수준에 따른 기업의 보안통제 수준 비교 (Comparison of Corporate Security Control Level with Social Trust Index)

  • 나후성;이경호
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.673-685
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    • 2017
  • 사회적으로 형성되어 있는 신뢰수준은 국가 간 상이하고 이러한 신뢰수준에 따라 보안통제가 이뤄져야 기업에서는 합리적인 보안통제를 수행할 수 있다. 이에 한국과 미국의 신뢰수준을 Diamond Model을 사용하여 비교하고, 해당 국가 기업의 보안통제 현황을 조사하여 사회의 신뢰수준이 기업 보안통제 수준에 영향을 미치는지 연구하고자 한다. 또한 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)를 사용하여 상이한 국가의 보안통제 수준을 비교할 수 있는 통제항목과 공식을 제시하고 검증한다.

출력의 미분항을 사용하지 않는 적응 관측기 설계 방법 (Design of an Adaptive Observer without Using Output Derivative Measurements)

  • 손영익;심형보;백주훈;조남훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 2004
  • By using an adaptive algorithm, together with an additional dynamic system, this paper proposes a new approach to design of a state observer for a class of uncertain systems. We enlarge the class of linear systems from the canonical form of [1] by proposing an adaptive observer that allows unknown parameters to affect those unmeasured states. The result is based on a recent result which presents a design algorithm for an additional system to replace output derivative measurements with the additional dynamics. A numerical example illustrates the design procedure of the state observer.

진동신호 분석을 이용한 변압기 고장판별법 연구 (Fault determination of power transformer by using analysis of vibration signal)

  • 박수문;정찬수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1152-1154
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    • 1996
  • In power transformers, vibration occurs at winding, core and case due to current, voltage, temperature changing and winding reformation. Winding deformation and change of vibration signals are occurred due to electromagnetic force induced by fault current. In this paper, in normal and fault states, the trends of fundamental waves and higher harmonics are considered. To inspect the factors that affect the fundamental waves and higher harmonics, the trends are considered with varying voltage and load. Determination functions are generated and applied to signals so that normal and fault state are determined by determination functions.

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Diet-Related Health Disparities in African Americans

  • Satia Jessie A.
    • Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2006
  • Disparities in health and disease between various population subgroups, such as racial and ethnic groups, are a major focus of public health research but also pose considerable challenges. Diet is a key contributor to disparities in many chronic diseases and conditions. Therefore, in order to understand and address racial and ethnic health disparities, it is important to characterize the dietary patterns of the populations of interest. African Americans are at higher risk for many diet-related chronic disease conditions, such as obesity, type II diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and many cancers relative to other racial/ethnic groups in the United States. In this report, I describe the diet-related chronic disease profiles of African Americans, characterize their dietary patterns and food preferences, identify demographic, psychosocial, environmental, and cultural factors that may affect their dietary choices, and propose strategies for improving the dietary and health profiles of African Americans.

A Sensitivity Risk Analysis for Additional Truck Turnaround Time (ATTT) by Container Inspection Stations Derived from C-TPAT and CSI.

  • Yoon, Dae-Gwun
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2007
  • After World Trade Center's Terror in 2001 and promulgating Maritime Transportation Security Act (MTSA, 2002) and Security and Accountability For Every Port Act (SAFE Port Act, 2006) in the United States, most of the attention on security of international transportation including marine carrier and facility has focused increasingly. Inspection stations in foreign seaport terminal including Busan, South Korea, have been installed by Container Security Initiative (CSI) and Customs Trade Partnership against Terrorism (C-TPAT). The inspection station, however, may directly and indirectly affect delay of truck turnaround time in the seaport, especially high and severe level of security. This paper was analysed a risk for the additional average delay of truck turnaround time incurring by the inspection station under the all level of security, C-TPAT and CSI. As a result of this risk analysis, the higher weighted inspection time based on raising security level, the less number of trucks to be inspected, which will derive high delay in the inspection station.

자기인지 신경회로망에서 선형 시냅스 트랜지스터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Linearity Synapse Transistor in Self Learning Neural Network)

  • 강창수;김동진;김영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2000
  • A VLSI implementation of a self-learning neural network integrated circuits using a linearity synapse transistor is investigated. The thickness dependence of oxide current density, stress current, transient current and channel current has been measured in oxides with thicknesses between 41 and 112 $\AA$, which have the channel width$\times$length 10$\times$1${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ respectively. The transient current will affect data retention in synapse transistors and the stress current is used to estimate to fundamental limitations on oxide thicknesses. The synapse transistor has represented the neural states and the manipulation which gave unipolar weights. The weight value of synapse transistor was caused by the bias conditions. Excitatory state and inhitory state according to weighted values affected the drain source current.

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접촉 형상과 기구학적 운동형태가 초고분자량 폴리에틸렌의 마멸에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Kinematic Motions and Contact configurations on the Wear of UHMWPE)

  • 이권용
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2001년도 제33회 춘계학술대회 개최
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2001
  • The effects of contact configuration and kinematic motion on the wear of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) were investigated. Two different contact configurations were adopted for wear testing under the two different kinematic motions with un-irradiated UHMWPE specimens. Wear of UHMWPE pins against the linear reciprocating stainless steel disks was 8% higher than that against the uni-directional repeat pass rotating disks. Wear of UHMWPE disks moving in the linear reciprocating motion against stainless steel ball was 37% higher than that moving in the uni-directional repeat pass rotating motion. The results in this study show that the contact configuration and kinematic motion of sliding definitely affect the wear of UHMWPE through the differences in the contact stress states of UHMWPE.

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Robust H$\infty$ Filtering for discrete-Time Polytopic Uncertain Systems with Multiple Time Delays

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Park, Hong-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.34.3-34
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    • 2001
  • The design method of H$\infty$ filter for discrete-time uncertain linear systems with multiple state delays is investigated. The uncertain parameters are assumed to be unknown but belonging to known convex compact set of polytope type less conservative than norm bounded parameter uncertainty. The modified H$\infty$ performance measure is introduced to consider the initial states values which affect the performance of filter. The objective is to design a stable H$\infty$ filter guaranteeing asymptotic stability of filtering error dynamics and minimizing H$\infty$ norm bound. The sufficient condition for the existence of filter and the filter design method are established by LMI (linear matrix inequality) approach.

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Dissociative Recombination Rates of O₂+ Ion with Low Energy Electrons

  • 성정희;선호성
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1065-1073
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    • 1996
  • The dissociative recombination of O2+(v+)+e-→O(1S)+O(1D) has been theoretically investigated using the multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT). Cross sections and rate coefficients at various electron energies are calculated. The resonant structures in cross section profile, which are hardly measurable in experiments, are also determined and the existence of Rydberg states is found to affect the rates. The theoretical rate coefficients are computed to be smaller than experimental ones. The reasons for this difference are explained. The two-step MQDT procedure is found to be very useful and promising in calculating the state-to-state rates of the dissociative recombination reaction which is a very important and frequently found phenomenon in Earth's ionosphere.