• 제목/요약/키워드: adult learning

검색결과 301건 처리시간 0.02초

학습자 특성 및 수강 경험에 따른 e-Learning의 학습행태 차이 분석 (Learning Behavioral Differences of e-Learning depending on Learners' Characteristics & Learning Experiences)

  • 이수경;권성연;고기정;임영택
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2007
  • e-Learning은 면대면 접촉 없이 정보기술을 기반으로 학습이 진행된다는 측면에서 전통적인 집합교육과 다른 학습행태가 기대된다. 이 논문은 e-Learning을 수행하는 학습자들의 학습행태에 대하여 살펴보고, 아울러 학습자 특성 및 e-Learning 수강 경험에 따른 e-Learning 학습행태의 차이를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 지난 2년간 e-Learning 강좌 수강 경험이 있는 성인학습자를 대상으로 학습행태 관련 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과, e-Learning 학습행태는 학습자들의 성별, 학력, 직업, 등의 학습자 특성과 소속기업 규모 및 업종 등의 업무 환경에 따라 다르게 나타났다. 수강한 강좌의 특성도 학습행태에 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다.

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한국어 학습 동기화 과정에 대한 연구 - 국제 한인 입양인을 둘러싼 '결핍의 담론' 생산을 중심으로 - (An Explanation for Korean Learning Motivation: Ethnic Expectation as a Motivation for Adult Korean-American International Adoptees)

  • 구영산
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.183-217
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    • 2012
  • This study explores the identity-formation of adult Korean-American intentional adoptees who studied Korean in a Korean language center in New York from 2005 to 2007. Based on participant observation in the classroom, observations of student conversations in their gatherings, and discourse analysis of conversations related to why they were studying Korean, I found that adoptees felt that their lack of knowledge of Korean had caused them to fall short of expectations of ethnic Koreans. Stereotyped as Korean (or Asian) based on their looks, they were often assumed to possess knowledge of and skills associated with Korean culture, which they of course lacked. They were motivated to study Korean (and acquaint themselves with Korean culture) in order to meet these expectations.

Investigation of Learner Recognition to Introduction of Mobile Learning: A Study Targeting Officers at the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea

  • Jin, Sunmi;Hyun, Seunghye
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2014
  • Mobile learning is a practical learning method for busy adult learners because the mobility of digital devices can overcome the drawbacks of e-learning. However, research is strongly lacking in the theoretical exploration of mobile learning effects and functions and its empirical research. Moreover, the research of learning characteristics and learners' requirements must be considered before applying and disseminating mobile learning into the educational field. To address this shortcoming, this study conducted an online survey with 1,542 officers of the Ministry of Health and Welfare Affairs (MHWA) regarding learner recognition to mobile learning. The analysis of learners' attitudes toward mobile learning, based on age and position, indicated that subordinate workers appeared to place more value on mobile learning. Many participants preferred mobile learning because of its mobility and the effectiveness of anywhere and anytime. However, some participants continue to misunderstand mobile learning and its necessity. Therefore, consideration of learning effectiveness, the form of the content, and learner-centered learning must be reviewed in advance. This study could lead to practical implications of mobile learning.

대학 간 통합 웹기반 중환자간호실습 콘텐츠 개발 및 적용 (Development of Web-based Multimedia Contents for the Critical Care Practice of Nursing Students through Inter-College Collaboration)

  • 소향숙;배영숙;김영옥;김수미;강희영;최자윤;양진주;김남영;고은;황선영
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.778-790
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop Web-based multimedia contents for supporting student nurses' clinical practice on critical care, and to evaluate learners' responses. Methods: Based on the steps of Assessment, Design, Development, Implementation, & Evaluation(ADDIE) model, a total of 13 self-directed learning modules including live lectures and real video clips were developed through faculty collaboration of nine nursing colleges in Gwangju and Chonnam province. The finally developed multimedia contents were published on the Web of the learning management system at a local e-learning center. Results: The Web contents were evaluated after self-learning by 81 junior college nursing students who were encouraged to study it at their own pace during their two-week clinical practice at a medical or surgical intensive care unit of a university hospital and two hospitals. The knowledge (t = -27.66, p < .001) and self-evaluated clinical performance level(t = 7.54, p < .001) were significantly increased after learning of the Web contents and clinical practice, and satisfaction level that measured post-test only was 4.0 out of 5 point. Conclusion: The use of Web contents for critical care need to be extended as a complimentary material in a class room lecture or clinical practice of students to increase their self-learning ability and understandings of clinical knowledge and situation.

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성인대학생의 셀프리더십과 자기조절학습능력이 학교생활만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of self-leadership and self-control learning ability of adult college students on satisfaction of school life)

  • 강윤정;김문섭;김진숙
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 성인대학생의 셀프리더십과 자기조절학습능력이 학교생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 대학에 재학 중인 456명을 대상으로 설문조사하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 셀프리더십, 학교생활만족도, 자기조절학습능력은 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 셀프리더십이 학교생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과, 하위요인인 행동중심적 전략, 자연적보상 전략, 건설적사고 전략에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 자기조절학습능력의 하위요인인 학교생활만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 하위요인인 메타인지 전략은 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 학교생활만족도는 셀프리더십 및 자기조절 학습능력과 관련성이 있음을 시사한다.

사이버 호스피스 전문 간호 교육 과정에서의 학습참여와 운영평가 (Evaluation of Participation & Management on the Cyber Hospice Specialist Program)

  • 김분한;최지은
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The research purposes analyzed the study participation and lecture evaluation of applicants in the cyber hospice specialist education course to find problems of nurse education application on the web. Method: Study participants were 125 nurses for participation and 68nurses for lecture evaluation. The data was analysed by descriptive statistics. Result: The results obtained from this study were as follows 1) The residence distribution of study participants was spread out across the nation. Equal distribution of education was accomplished without a difference among provinces. 2) The average study duration in the study participation was about one hour and a quarter minutes a week, and number of access to lecture notes was 65.8 times. But in a discussion room and a cooperative room, the system using rate was very low, so we considered the idea to come up with a more effective application way. 3) The participant's lecture evaluation of cyber education were generally satisfied about the quality of lecture, time, contents etc. Conclusion: This study shows the possible implication for nursing fields using a web-based learning program for reeducation in a variety of fields, so nursing cyber application can be considered to come up with this more effective method.

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졸업 후 의학교육에 경험학습이론의 활용 (Applications of Experiential Learning Theory to Graduate Medical Education)

  • 이영희;김병수
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to introduce the concepts of experiential learning and the Kolb's model, and to review some applications of experiential learning theory in graduate medical education. The published literature on GME and education for general practitioners applying the experiential theory and the Kolb's model was reviewed. Experience learning defined the cyclical learning process which emphasizes the learners' reflective thinking of the learners' concrete experiences and their active participation in continuous learning actives. Kolb includes this 'cycle of learning' as a central principle in his experiential learning theory. This is typically expressed as a four-stage cycle of learning. Kolb's cycle moves through concrete experience(CE), reflective observation(RO), abstract conceptualization(AC) and active experimentation(AE). Components of continuing education of the adult learner were based on autonomy, context of learning, and competence and performance as educational objectives. Some strategies for graduate medical education were reflective thinking, self-directed learning, morning reporting and feedback with peer review, etc. Opportunities for learning from experience in practical life can be made to enhance reflective thinking and performance of practitioners. Strategies to develop reflective practice among physicians should be explored by further research.

졸업성과 달성을 위한 교과목 학습성과 개발 : Hauenstein의 교육목표분류체계 적용 (Developing Course Outcome to Achieve Exit Outcome: Applying Hauenstein's theory)

  • 황윤영;김선희;주민선
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.155-167
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop course outcomes for nursing students by applying Hauenstein's theory. Methods: The research was conducted in three steps as follows: identifying exit outcomes related to the Adult Nursing course, developing Adult Nursing course outcomes based on the theory of Hauenstein, and finalizing Adult Nursing course outcomes. Results: Exit outcomes achievable in Adult Nursing were generated after a needs analysis survey among students, nurses and professors was conducted and subsequently reviewed by professors specializing in the subject. For theoretical courses, the level of the course outcomes was derived from the cognitive domain, whereas, for practical courses, it was derived, in stages, from the cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. Next, using taxonomical terms that can properly address the level of each domain, course outcomes for theoretical and practical courses were determined. After expert opinion was sought, the final course outcome for the Adult Nursing course was produced. Conclusion: The results are meaningful in that valid course outcomes were developed through the process described above and are expected to greatly contribute to reaching exit outcomes and strengthen the professional capacity of nursing students.

The Extent of EFL Adult Learners Access to UG

  • Kang, Ae-Jin
    • 한국영어학회지:영어학
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.305-327
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    • 2002
  • This paper is in line with the attempts to examine two assumptions implied about the role of Universal Grammar (UC) in nonnative language acquisition: Are the EFL learners at disadvantage in acquiring UC-driven knowledge? Are there critical period effects in EFL learning? Based on the research with the seven studies of ESL and EFL adult learners performance on the Subjacency violation sentences, the paper investigates the extent to which the EFL adult learners can attain UG-driven knowledge represented by the Subjacency Principle. It also makes comparison of the EFL learners level of access to UG with that of their counterparts, the ESL learners. The research findings suggests that the EFL environment doesn't prevent the learners from acquiring target grammar in UG domain. That is, the current paper strongly suggests that the EFL adult-learners be able to acquire UG-driven knowledge to a considerable extent, at least as high as the ESL adult learners can attain. For the interpretation of the research results of the seven studies, Constructionist Hypothesis (CH) supported by a Minimalist Program (MP) assumption is employed. CH seems more plausible to account not only for incomplete acquisition observed among the beginning and intermediate level learners but also for the native-like competence acquired by advanced level L2 learners.

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대학 평생교육체제 지원사업 사업의 변천과정 연구 (Research on the Transition Process of University Lifelong Education System Support Project)

  • 정복임;김태희
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2024
  • 이 연구의 목적은 대학평생교육체제 지원사업의 사업추진 시기별 정책변화와 그 성과로서 대학운영체제변화의 한계점을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 대학의 성인학습제제 지원을 위한 발전방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 문헌자료와 각종 자료 분석을 통하여 고등교육 환경 변화와 대학의 평생교육 변천을 알아보고자 하였다. 기술혁신이라는 시대적 변화와 지식의 변화는 학교교육 이후에도 계속적인 배움을 요구하고 있으며, 재교육과 향상교육에 대한 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 따라서 교육부와 국가평생교육진흥원에서는 성인학습자들이 공부할 수 있는 기회를 제공하기 위해 2008년부터 평생학습 중심대학 지원사업을 활발하게 진행하고 있다. 이 사업은 대학과 지역사회가 중심이 되어 성인학습자의 교육기회를 제공하기 위해 대학의 학사제도를 성인친화형으로 개편하고, 야간 혹은 주말수업을 운영하는 등 다양한 형태의 교육 운영 변화를 추진하고 있다. 이제 대학은 지역·대학의 상생을 위한 지역 평생교육의 허브로서 대학과 지역사회 지속가능 발전과 상생의 시대적 과업을 담당하는 핵심기관으로서의 역할을 담당해야 할 것이다.