• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive fading Kalman filter

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Station Based Detection Algorithm using an Adaptive Fading Kalman Filter for Ramp Type GNSS Spoofing (적응 페이딩 칼만 필터를 이용한 기준국 기반의 램프 형태 GNSS 기만신호 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Sun Young;Kang, Chang Ho;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a GNSS interference detection algorithm based on an adaptive fading Kalman filter is proposed to detect a spoofing signal which is one of the threatening GNSS intentional interferences. To detect and mitigate the spoofing signal, the fading factor of the filter is used as a detection parameter. For simulation, the effect of the spoofing signal is modeled by the ramp type bias error of the pseudorange to emulate a smart spoofer and the change of the fading factor value according to ramp type bias error is quantitatively analyzed. In addition, the detection threshold is established to detect the spoofing signal by analyzing the change of the error covariance and the effect of spoofing is mitigated by controlling the Kalman gain of the filter. To verify the performance analysis of the proposed algorithm, various simulations are implemented. Through the results of simulations, we confirmed that the proposed algorithm works well.

Kalman Filter Based Optimal Controllers in Free Space Optics Communication

  • Li, Zhaokun;Zhao, Xiaohui
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.368-380
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    • 2016
  • There is no doubt that adaptive optics (AO) is the most promising method to compensate wavefront disturbance in free space optics communication (FSO). In order to improve the performance of the AO system described by discrete-time linear system model with time-delay and implicit phase turbulent model, new controllers based on a Kalman filter and its extensions are proposed. Based on the standard Kalman filter, we propose a fading memory filter to deal with the ruleless strong interference; sequential and U-D filters are applied to reduce implementation complexity for the embedded controllers. Theoretical analysis and the numerical simulations show that the proposed fading memory filter can upgrade the performance for AO systems in consideration of the unforeseen strong pulse interference, and the sequential and U-D filters perform well compared with a Kalman filter.

Realization of TDoA based Position Tracking Algorithm using Adaptive Fading Kalman Filter (적응형 칼만 필터를 이용한 TDoA 기반 정밀 위치 추정 알고리즘 구현)

  • Sung, Wook-Jin;Choi, Seoung-Ok;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1757-1758
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    • 2008
  • Extended Kalman Filter(EKF) is widely used in tracking position of nonlinear system. but there exists a divergence problem caused by approximation of nonlinear system's linearization. Adaptive fading Kalman filter (AFKF) is one of the effective methods which employs suboptimal fading factors to solve the divergence problem in an EKF In this paper we present an improved TDoA (time difference of arrival) based position tracking by using AFKF.

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An Adaptive Speed Estimation Method Based on a Strong Tracking Extended Kalman Filter with a Least-Square Algorithm for Induction Motors

  • Yin, Zhonggang;Li, Guoyin;Du, Chao;Sun, Xiangdong;Liu, Jing;Zhong, Yanru
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2017
  • To improve the performance of sensorless induction motor (IM) drives, an adaptive speed estimation method based on a strong tracking extended Kalman filter with a least-square algorithm (LS-STEKF) for induction motors is proposed in this paper. With this method, a fading factor is introduced into the covariance matrix of the predicted state, which forces the innovation sequence orthogonal to each other and tunes the gain matrix online. In addition, the estimation error is adjusted adaptively and the mutational state is tracked fast. Simultaneously, the fading factor can be continuously self-tuned with the least-square algorithm according to the innovation sequence. The application of the least-square algorithm guarantees that the information in the innovation sequence is extracted as much as possible and as quickly as possible. Therefore, the proposed method improves the model adaptability in terms of actual systems and environmental variations, and reduces the speed estimation error. The correctness and the effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by experimental results.

A Study On The Adaptive Equalizer Of Coefficient Adjustment In Mobile Communication Systems (이동 통신 시스템에서 조정 계수를 이용한 적응 등화기에 관한 연구)

  • 전상규;김노환
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1996
  • The methods for designing the adaptive filter performing DSP(digital signal processing)functions In mobile communication systems are Least-squares algorithm. Fast-Kalman and adaptive lattice algorithm. Least-squares algorithm It fast convergence algorithm for signal Processor of adaptive equallizer and used for eliminating inter symbol Interference which occur inmultiple path fading channel In mobille communication systems. In this paper. we propose the method of control adjustably algebra characteristics of signal vector that is sampling at some of new data sequence and confirm the improvement of fast convergence and iterative performance speed compared to existing algorithms by computer simulation.

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A Performance Analysis of Equalization Algorithm for W-CDMA Systems in Multipath Fading Channels (다중경로 페이딩 채널에서 W-CDMA 시스템을 위한 등화 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • Sin, Myung-Sik;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2009
  • The third generation mobile communications system requiring the reliable multimedia data transmission has provided with the reliable voice, data and video services over the variable propagation environment. However the broadband wireless multiple access technologies cause Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) or Multiple Access Interference (MAI) to degrade the performance of W-CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) system. Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) which is frequently used as the adaptive blind equalizers to remove the interfering signal has ill-convergence phenomenon without proper initialization. In this paper, new blind equalization method based on conventional CMA is proposed to improve the channel efficiency, and through computer simulation this is tested over the time varying fading environment of mobile communication system. Consequently, new blind equalization method into concatenated Kalman filter with CMA is verified better than conventional CMA through adopting minimum mean square errors and eye-pattern obtained from algorithm are compared.

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A Study on Channel Equalization in Time Varying Channels for Mobile Communication System (이동통신 시스템의 Time Varying 채널 환경에서 채널 등화에 관한 연구)

  • Park No-Jin;Kim Dong-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2006
  • The third generation mobile communications system requiring the reliable multimedia data transmission has provided with the reliable voice, data and video services over the variable propagation environment. However the broadband wireless multiple access technologies cause Inter Symbol Interference(ISI) or Multiple Access Interference(MAI) to degrade the performance of CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) system. Constant Modulus Algorithm which is frequently used as the adaptive blind equalizers to remove the interfering signal has ill-convergence phenomenon without proper initialization. In this paper, new blind equalization method based on conventional CMA is proposed to improve the channel efficiency, and through computer simulation this is tested over the time varying fading environment of mobile communication system. consequently, new blind equalization method into concatenated Kalman filter with CMA is verified better than conventional CMA through adopting minimum mean square errors and eye-pattern obtained from algorithm are compared.

A Study on Channel Equalization in Channels for Wireless Communication System (무선통신 시스템의 채널 환경에서 채널 등화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2007
  • The third generation mobile communications system requiring the reliable multimedia data transmission has provided with the reliable voice, data and video services over the variable propagation environment. However the broadband wireless multiple access technologies cause Inter Symbol Interference(ISI) or Multiple Access Interference(MAI) to degrade the performance of CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) system. Constant Modulus Algorithm which is frequently used as the adaptive blind equalizers to remove the interfering signal has ill-convergence phenomenon without proper initialization. In this paper, new blind equalization method based on conventional CMA is proposed to improve the channel efficiency, and through computer simulation this is tested over the time varying fading environment of mobile communication system. consequently, new blind equalization method into concatenated Kalman filter with CMA is verified better than conventional CMA through adopting minimum mean square errors and eye- pattern obtained from algorithm are compared.

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