• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive control law

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A Study on the Position Control of Electrohydraulic Servo System Using Adaptive Sliding Mode Control (Adaptive Sliding Mode Control을 이용한 전기유압식 서어보시스템의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Jang-Hwan;Lee, Chug-Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.143-157
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    • 1994
  • This paper is concerned with the position control of electrohydraulic servo system under parameter variation. An adaptive sliding mode control which uses the direct parameter estimation scheme, is proposed to design a robust controller for fast and accurate control of the system. It is shown that the adaptive sliding mode control algorithm is robust and effective in attaining fast and accurate position control of system under time-dependent parameter variation. It is also shown experimentally that chattering phenomena in a sliding mode control can significantly be reduced by using boundary layer technique, and that new approach in sliding mode control introducing a term proportional to the distance between the current state and the sliding surface in the control law is effective to obtain fast response and to increase stability of the system. Computer simulation on the dynamic performance of the control system is also presented.

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Design of CCV adaptive flight control system under microburst type disturbances

  • Uchikado, Shigeru;Kanai, Kimio;Osa, Yasuhiro;Tanaka, Kanya
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 1994
  • In this paper we deal with a design of CCV adaptive flight control system having adaptive observer under the mircroburst circumstances. First, based on the observerbility indices of the controlled system, which is a general multi-variable one, the adaptive observer is constructed, and the unknown interactor matrix can be estimated by using the identified parameters. Next, CCV adaptive flight control law is calculated based upon the estimated ones. Finally, the proposed CCV adaptive flight controller is applied to STOL flying boat and numerical simulations under the microburst circumstances can be show to justify the proposed scheme.

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Robust Adaptive Output Feedback Control Design for a Multi-Input Multi-Output Aeroelastic System

  • Wang, Z.;Behal, A.;Marzocca, P.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.179-189
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, robust adaptive control design problem is addressed for a class of parametrically uncertain aeroelastic systems. A full-state robust adaptive controller was designed to suppress aeroelastic vibrations of a nonlinear wing section. The design used leading and trailing edge control actuations. The full state feedback (FSFB) control yielded a global uniformly ultimately bounded result for two-axis vibration suppression. The pitching and plunging displacements were measurable; however, the pitching and plunging rates were not measurable. Thus, a high gain observer was used to modify the FSFB control design to become an output feedback (OFB) design while the stability analysis for the OFB control law was presented. Simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of the multi-input multi-output control toward suppressing aeroelastic vibrations and limit cycle oscillations occurring in pre- and post-flutter velocity regimes.

A study on control of electrohydraulic servosystem with using model reference adaptive contorl theory (모델기준형 적응제어를 이용한 전기유압 서보계의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.H.;Yun, I.R.;PARK, J.B.;Kim, J.K.;Yum, M.O.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1997
  • A model reference adaptive control(MRAC) theory is very useful for controlling a plant of which the parameters are unknown or vary during operation usint only input-output signal of plant. In this study, 2' nd order discreter time MRAC controller is designed for an electrohydraulic position control system which is represented with nonlinear mathematical model and the least square method is adopted for the para-meter adjustment law. This control algorthm is applied to the position control of electrohydraulic servosystem through computer simulation and the effect of the change of load, sampling time upon the performance following reference model and upon the performance of estimating plant parameters are examined.

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The Design of Sliding Model Controller with Perturbation Estimator Using Observer-Based Fuzzy Adaptive Network

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Lee, Min-Cheol;Go, Seok-Jo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2001
  • To improve control performance of a non-linear system, many other reserches have used the sliding model control algorithm. The sliding mode controller is known to be robust against nonlinear and unmodeled dynamic terms. However, this algorithm raises the inherent chattering caused by excessive switching inputs around the sliding surface. Therefore, in order to solve the chattering problem and improve control performance, this study has developed the sliding mode controller with a perturbation estimator using the observer-based fuzzy adaptive network. The perturbation estimator based on the fuzzy adaptive network generates the control input of compensating unmodeled dynamics terms and disturbance. And the weighting parameters of the fuzzy adaptive network are updated on-line by adaptive law in order to force the estimation errors converge to zero. Therefore, the combination of sliding mode control and fuzzy adaptive network gives rise to the robust and intelligent routine. For evaluation control performance of the proposed approach, tracking control simulation is carried is carried out for the hydraulic motion simulator which is a 6-degree of freedom parallel manipulator.

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An Adaptive Complementary Sliding-mode Control Strategy of Single-phase Voltage Source Inverters

  • Hou, Bo;Liu, Junwei;Dong, Fengbin;Mu, Anle
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.168-180
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    • 2018
  • In order to achieve the high quality output voltage of single-phase voltage source inverters, in this paper an Adaptive Complementary Sliding Mode Control (ACSMC) is proposed. Firstly, the dynamics model of the single-phase inverter with lumped uncertainty including parameter variations and external disturbances is derived. Then, the conventional Sliding Mode Control (SMC) and Complementary Sliding Mode Control (CSMC) are introduced separately. However, when system parameters vary or external disturbance occurs, the controlling performance such as tracking error, response speed et al. always could not satisfy the requirements based on the SMC and CSMC methods. Consequently, an ACSMC is developed. The ACSMC is composed of a CSMC term, a compensating control term and a filter parameters estimator. The compensating control term is applied to compensate for the system uncertainties, the filter parameters estimator is used for on-line LC parameter estimation by the proposed adaptive law. The adaptive law is derived using the Lyapunov theorem to guarantee the closed-loop stability. In order to decrease the control system cost, an inductor current estimator is developed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed controller is validated through Matlab/Simulink and experiments on a prototype single-phase inverter test bed with a TMS320LF28335 DSP. The simulation and experimental results show that compared to the conventional SMC and CSMC, the proposed ACSMC control strategy achieves more excellent performance such as fast transient response, small steady-state error, and low total harmonic distortion no matter under load step change, nonlinear load with inductor parameter variation or external disturbance.

Autonomous Intelligent Cruise Control Using the Adaptive Fuzzy Control (퍼지 적응제어를 이용한 차량간격 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 장광수;최재성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 1996
  • In Advanced Vehicle Control System(AVCS), Autonomous Intelligent Cruise Control(AICC) is generally understood to be a system that can be achieved in the near future without the demanding infrastructure components and technoloties. AICC is an automatic vehicle following system with no human engagement in the longitudinal vehicle direction. This paper presents a fuzzy control algorithm to develop the AICC system. The control performance was studied information of vehicles using computer simulations. The most improtant aspects of the work reported here are the adoption of the fuzzy adaptive control law, and the use of filtering concept to reduce the slinky effects that may appear in a formation of vehicles equipped with AICC systems. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the fuzzy adaptive AICC system and its beneficial effects on traffic flow.

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Adaptive Control of Flexible Robot Actuators with Time-Varying Parameters (시변 파라미터 특성을 갖는 유연한 로봇 엑츄에이터의 적응제어)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2008
  • Robot actuators are significantly important with respect to whole control system performance. This paper presents an adaptive control approach for flexible robot actuators with time-varying spring and damping nature. We first represent a perturbed system model with assumption that its information are partially known. Nominal model reference control method is employed for deriving our adaptive control law. We carry out numerical simulation to evaluate the proposed control system and compare simulation results to a well-known control method for demonstrating its effectiveness.

Adaptive Actuator Failure Compensation Designs for Linear Systems

  • Chen, Shuhao;Tao, Gang;Joshi, Suresh M.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2004
  • This paper surveys some existing direct adaptive feedback control schemes for linear time-invariant systems with actuator failures characterized by the failure pattern that some inputs are stuck at some unknown fixed or varying values at unknown time instants, and applications of those schemes to aircraft flight control system models. Controller structures, plant-model matching conditions, and adaptive laws to update controller parameters are investigated for the following cases for continuous-time systems: state tracking using state feed-back, output tracking using state feedback, and output tracking using output feedback. In addition, a discrete-time output tracking design using output feedback is presented. Robustness of this design with respect to unmodeled dynamics and disturbances is addressed using a modified robust adaptive law.

Design of an Adaptive Backstepping Speed Controller for Induction Motors with Uncertainties using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 유도전동기의 적응 백스테핑 속도제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Wook;Chung, Kee-Chull;Lee, Seung-Hak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.476-482
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    • 2006
  • Based on a field-oriented model of induction motor, an adaptive backstepping control approach using neural networks is proposed in this paper for the speed control of induction motors with uncertainties at a minimum of information. Neural networks are used to approximate most of uncertainties which are derived from unknown motor parameters, load torque disturbances and unknown nonlinearities and an adaptive backstepping controller is used to derive adaptive law of neural networks and control input directly. The controller is implemented by the hardware using DSP and the effectiveness of the proposed approach is verified by carrying out the experiment.