• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive algorithm

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A Design of Adaptive Channel Estimate Algorithm for ICS Repeater (ICS 중계기를 위한 적응형 채널추정 알고리듬 설계)

  • Lee, Suk-Hui;Song, Ho-Sup;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2009
  • In this thesis, design effective elimination interference algorithm of ICS repeat system for repeater that improve frequency efficiency. Error convergence speed and accuracy of LMS Algorithm are influenced by reference signal. For improve LMS Algorithm, suggest Adaptive channel estimate algorithm. For using channel characteristic, adaptive channel estimate algorithm make reference signal similar interference signal by convolution operation and complement LMS algorithm demerit. For make channel similar piratical channel, apply Jake's Rayleigh multi-path model that random five path with 130Hz Doppler frequency. LMS algorithm and suggested adaptive channel estimate algorithm that have 16 taps apply to ICS repeat system under Rayleigh multi-path channel, so simulate with MATLAB. According to simulate, ICS repeat system with LMS algorithm show -40dB square error convergent after 150 datas iteration and ICS repeat system with adaptive channel estimate algorithm show -80dB square error convergent after 200 datas iteration. Analyze simulation result, suggested adaptive channel estimate algorithm show more three times iteration performance than LMS algorithm, and 40dB accuracy.

Adaptive symbiotic organisms search (SOS) algorithm for structural design optimization

  • Tejani, Ghanshyam G.;Savsani, Vimal J.;Patel, Vivek K.
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.226-249
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    • 2016
  • The symbiotic organisms search (SOS) algorithm is an effective metaheuristic developed in 2014, which mimics the symbiotic relationship among the living beings, such as mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism, to survive in the ecosystem. In this study, three modified versions of the SOS algorithm are proposed by introducing adaptive benefit factors in the basic SOS algorithm to improve its efficiency. The basic SOS algorithm only considers benefit factors, whereas the proposed variants of the SOS algorithm, consider effective combinations of adaptive benefit factors and benefit factors to study their competence to lay down a good balance between exploration and exploitation of the search space. The proposed algorithms are tested to suit its applications to the engineering structures subjected to dynamic excitation, which may lead to undesirable vibrations. Structure optimization problems become more challenging if the shape and size variables are taken into account along with the frequency. To check the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed algorithms, six different planar and space trusses are subjected to experimental analysis. The results obtained using the proposed methods are compared with those obtained using other optimization methods well established in the literature. The results reveal that the adaptive SOS algorithm is more reliable and efficient than the basic SOS algorithm and other state-of-the-art algorithms.

Adaptive Blind Equalization Algorithm based on Mixed-Modified Constant Modulus Algorithm (Miced-MCMA 적응 블라인드 등화 알고리즘)

  • 정영화
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 1998
  • The CMA and MCMA adaptive blind equalization algorithm has an inevitable error caused by mismatching between the original constellation at the steady state after the equalization and the unique constellation. This problem is due to considering the new type constellation(constant modulus, reduced constellation) as desired constellation. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive blind equalization algorithm which can reach to the steady state with rapid convergence speed and achive the improvement of error value in the steady state. The Proposed algorithm has a new error function using the decided original constellation instead of the reduced constellation. By computer simulation, it is comfirmed that the proposed algorithm has the performance superiority in terms of residual ISI and convergence speed compared with the adaptive blind equalization algorithm of CMA family, Constant Modulus Algorithm with Carrier Phase Recovery and Modified CMA(MCMA).

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A Fast Motion Estimation Algorithm Using Adaptive Elimination of Sub-block Partial Coefficient (서브블록 부분 계수 적응제거를 통한 고속 움직임 추정 알고리즘)

  • Ryu, Tae-Kyung;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a fast motion estimation algorithm using adaptive elimination of sub-block partial coefficients. The proposed algorithm predicts an adaptive threshold for each sub-block by using relationship of an initial sum of absolute difference(SAD) and a minimum SAD at the current point, and efficiently reduces unnecessary calculation time of the conventional partial distortion elimination(PDE) algorithm with the predicted threshold. Our algorithm reduces about 60% of computations of the conventional PDE algorithm without any degradation of prediction quality compared with the con ventional full search. Additionally, the proposed algorithm can be applied to other fast motion estimation 떠gorithms. the proposed Our proposing algorithm will be useful to real-time video coding applications using MPEG-2 or MPEG-4 AVC standards.

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A Study on the Improvement of the convergence Properties of the Adaptive Lattice Filters (적응 Lattice 필터의 수검특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 백흥기;이종옥
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 1985
  • The convergence properties of Burg algorithm, which is commonly used to calculate the reflection coefficients in the adaptive lattice filters, are studied in this paper. Applying the $\mu$ algorithm to Burg algorithm, a new adaptive lattice $\mu$ algorithm is derived and it shows that the convergence speed of this algorithm is higher than that of Burg algorithm. As a result of theoretical analysis and computer simulation, it is proved that the con-vergence speed of the proposed algorithm is remarkably higher than that of Burg algorithm when the convergence speed of Burg alsorithm is low.

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Despeckling and Classification of High Resolution SAR Imagery (고해상도 SAR 영상 Speckle 제거 및 분류)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2009
  • Lee(2009) proposed the boundary-adaptive despeckling method using a Bayesian model which is based on the lognormal distribution for image intensity and a Markov random field(MRF) for image texture. This method employs the Point-Jacobian iteration to obtain a maximum a posteriori(MAP) estimate of despeckled imagery. The boundary-adaptive algorithm is designed to use less information from more distant neighbors as the pixel is closer to boundary. It can reduce the possibility to involve the pixel values of adjacent region with different characteristics. The boundary-adaptive scheme was comprehensively evaluated using simulation data and the effectiveness of boundary adaption was proved in Lee(2009). This study, as an extension of Lee(2009), has suggested a modified iteration algorithm of MAP estimation to enhance computational efficiency and to combine classification. The experiment of simulation data shows that the boundary-adaption results in yielding clear boundary as well as reducing error in classification. The boundary-adaptive scheme has also been applied to high resolution Terra-SAR data acquired from the west coast of Youngjong-do, and the results imply that it can improve analytical accuracy in SAR application.

Adaptive search channel estimate algorithm for ICS Repeater (ICS 중계기를 위한 적응형 탐색 채널추정 알고리듬)

  • Lee, Sang-Soo;Lee, Suk-Hui;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose adaptive search channel estimate algorithm. The proposed algorithm is modified LMS algorithm which has a variable step size and parallel convolution. In simulation result, a error estimate accuracy of the proposed algorithm is about -20 dB and general LMS algorithm is about 10 dB. The proposed algorithm is better error estimate accuracy than general LMS algorithm.

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A Study on The Modified Adaptive Median Filter Algorithm Using Odd/Even Multi-Shell (홀/짝 다중 셀을 이용한 수정된 가변 미디언 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Gwon;Jo, Sang-Bok;Gong, Hyeong-Yun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2001
  • An adaptive Odd/Even Multi-shell Median Filter(Adaptive O/E MMF) is proposed by using a adaptive threshold strategy and odd/even multishells. This algorithm was verified in MATLAB and implemented on FPGA. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated by adding impulse noise and line missing into well-known images. A proposed adaptive threshold strategy may reduce the computation time and redundant arrangement. odd and even multishells can recover line missing of vertical and diagonal directions respectively Therefore, the algorithm proposed in this work can be effectively used in real time image processing applications.

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The Adaptive Filter for EEG Artifact Cancellation and the Feedback Output Control Algorithm on the DSP Board (DSP보드를 이용한 뇌파의 외부잡음 제거용 적응필터 및 피드백 출력제어 알고리듬)

  • An, Bo-Seop;Park, Jeong-Je;Lee, Gyeong-Il;Park, Il-Yong;Jo, Jin-Ho;Kim, Myeong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2003
  • The adaptive filter is proposed for removing EOG from measured EEG on the frontal lobe. The proposed adaptive filter has been implemented and the feedback output control algorithm has been employed to control the alpha wave ratio on the basis of TMS320C31 DSP board with the on-line and real time performance. The feedback algorithm controls the input voltage of stimulating devices on the portable bio-feedback system. The EEG data are acquired at the $F_{p1}$ and $F_{p2}$ localization and are processed by the proposed adaptive filter. We demonstrated that the proposed adaptive filter could effectively remove EOG from the measured EEG on the frontal lobe and the feedback algorithm is proper to control the output voltage of DSP board using the ratio of the alpha wave.

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