• Title/Summary/Keyword: acryl resin

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Improvement of Bending Performances by Sloped Finger-Joint Method in Pinus densiflora S. et Z. (I) (경사핑거접합법에 의한 소나무재의 휨강도성능개량 (I))

  • Byeon, Hee-Seop;Park, Han-Min;Kim, Jong-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1997
  • The bending performances of sloped finger-joints in Pinus densiflora S. et Z. were tested in order to improve the strength properties of finger-joint Sloped finger-cut pieces were jointed with four kinds of adhesives(resorcinol-phenol, oilic urethane, polyvinyl acetate, and polyvinyl-acryl acetate resin). The slope ratios of finger joints were 0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0. The MOE, MOR and defletion to maximum load in bending of sloped finger-joints and solid wood specimen were measured. The results were: 1. The efficiencies of MOE to finger and sloped finger-joints were 82% or greater in every kind of adhesives except polyvinyl-acryl acetate resin adhesive and there were some effect of slope on the MOE in a sloped finger-joint for polyvinyl-acryl acetate and oilic urethane resin adhesives. 2. The effects of slope on the MOR to sloped finger-joints were showed in every kind of adhesive, because the efficiencies of MOR increased with increasing slope ratio in sloped finger-joints. The efficiencies of MOR to slope ratios of 0 and 2.0 ranged 43~65% and 76~82%, respectively. There was almost no effect of the kinds of adhesives on the MOR to the slope ratio of 2.0. 3. It was found impossible to estimate the bending strength of sloped finger-jointed Pinus densiflora S. et Z. by using MOE. The correlation coefficient(0.124) between MOE and MOR was very low and not significant at 5% level.

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Fabrics Treated with Water Soluble Resin (수용성 수지처리 직물의 물성변화)

  • Kwon, Yoon-Jung;Lee, Mun-Soo
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.357-361
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concern with the effect of various conditions on mechanical properties of textile fabrics by water soluble resin treatment. Resin treatment of cotton, acetate, viscose rayon, polyester, nylon and acryl fabrics were made by aqueous resin treatment to improve the mechanical properties. The mechanical properties of fabrics, the breaking strength and strain were measured and surface reflectance was measured by color eye. The breaking strength and surface reflectance of fabrics by water soluble resin treatment showed difference by the different treatment concentration. The surface reflectance was increased by water soluble resin treatment. The breaking strength was lower in fabrics with resin treatment than fabrics with none treatment.

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Synthesis and Antistatic Property of Acryl Urethane Polymer (아크릴우레탄 폴리머의 합성과 대전방지특성)

  • Hong, Kyung-Ho;Jeong, Noh-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2009
  • Antistatic acrylic resin is made from n-butyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate, dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate(DMAEMA), 2-ethyl hexyl methacrylate, hydroxy ethyl methacrylate, 2,2'-azobis iso-butyronitrile by synthesis. To achieve a lowest surface resistance of antistatic acrylic resin was applied to a variety of synthesis processes. The acrylic resin has been determined from the value of surface resistance and -then the antistatic acrylic resin including dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate of the 10%, 20% and 30% is synthesized. Finally, dimethyl sulfate(DMS) on a variety of weight ratios is added to antistatic acrylic resin. When DMAEMA / DMS weight ratio is 1/1, antistatic acrylic resin isn't haze the lower the surface resistance. Compared to the traditional antistatic agent, all aspects of the physical properties is outstanding.

A Study on Ink of Nonpolar Plastic Material and Material Adhesive Property (무극성 플라스틱 소재용 잉크 개발 및 소재의 부착성에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Kyeong-Yeong;Cho, Ga-Ram;Koo, Chul-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2010
  • Existing domestic ink market had some problem because of dependence on CPP import, increasing cost, competitive price. For this reason, previous speed of research and developments are very slow. Therefore, develop the new waterborne type of non-chlorine resin, enhance the nation's position with manufacturing outstanding products. Through this thesis, the purpose is mix the polar resin and non-chlorine resin with many proportion and manufacturing better product than existing resin. Pilot production samples have run the test of adhesion, transparency, water resist and resist high pressure car washing. In conclusion, this thesis found that mix acryl Urethane resin and Non-Chlorine resin is the optimum condition.

Comparison of fracture strength after thermomechanical aging between provisional crowns made with CAD/CAM and conventional method

  • Reeponmaha, Tanapon;Angwaravong, Onauma;Angwarawong, Thidarat
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the fracture strength and fracture patterns of provisional crowns fabricated from different materials and techniques after receiving stress from a simulated oral condition. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A monomethacrylate-based resin (Unifast Trad) and a bis-acryl-based (Protemp 4) resin were used to fabricate provisional crowns using conventional direct technique. A milled monomethacrylate resin (Brylic Solid) and a 3D-printed bis-acrylate resin (Freeprint Temp) were chosen to fabricate provisional crowns using the CAD/CAM process. All cemented provisional crowns (n=10/group) were subjected to thermal cycling (5,000 cycles at 5°-55℃) and cyclic occlusal load (100 N at 4 Hz for 100,000 cycles). Maximum force at fracture was tested using a universal testing machine. RESULTS. Maximum force at fracture (mean ± SD, N) of each group was 657.87 ± 82.84 for Unifast Trad, 1125.94 ± 168.07 for Protemp4, 953.60 ± 58.88 for Brylic Solid, and 1004.19 ± 122.18 for Freeprint Temp. One-way ANOVA with Tamhane post hoc test showed that the fracture strength of Unifast Trad was statistically significantly lower than others (P<.01). No statistically significant difference was noted among other groups. For failure pattern analysis, Unifast Trad and Brylic Solid showed less damage than Protemp 4 and Freeprint Temp groups. CONCLUSION. Provisional crowns fabricated using the CAD/CAM process and the conventionally fabricated bis-acryl resins exhibited significant higher fracture strength compared to conventionally fabricated monomethacrylate resins after the aging regimen. Therefore, CAD/CAM milling and 3D printing of provisional restorations may be good alternatives for long term provisionalization.

A Study on the dynamic viscoelasticity of UV curing polymer and alkyd resin composite materials (UV경화성 수지와 Alkyd수지 복합재료의 경화거동과 동적 점탄성에 관한 연구)

  • 정원식;최정병;김용욱
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 1998
  • The ultraviolet(UV)-curable materials wildly have been used as a ink and coating materials. A according to measure UV polymerization phase separation of acryl groups 2,3,4-functional monomer, a few experiments were performed gel fraction, dynamic viscosity of alkyd resin blend system. Dependence of photoiniator concentration and various monomer, alkyd resin content investigated structural changes of films cured by UV irradiation. Curing rate measured UV irradiation under $25^{\circ}C$, cell gap 7cm and film thickness 100${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. In results, it was through that the viscoelastic properties of films cured with increasing the ratios of monomer/alkydresin contents are network polymer in properties such as viscoelasticity.

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Dispersion Properties and Photocatalytic Activities of TiO2 Powders Obtained by Homogeneous Precipitation Process at Low Temperature in a Acrylic Resin (저온균일침전법으로 제조된 TiO2 분말의 아크릴레진에서의 분산특성 및 광분해 효과)

  • Woo S. H.;Kim W. W.;Rhee C. K.
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.11 no.6 s.47
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2004
  • Dispersion stabilities and photocatalytic activities of rutile $TiO_{2}$ powders with unique nano-structure synthesized by homogeneous precipitation process at low temperature(HPPLT) have been investigated in the acrylic resin containing fluorostyrene in the range of 0~0.16 mole. Isoelectric point of $TiO_{2}$ in the acrylic resin placed in the neutral region whereas that of $TiO_{2}$ in the water placed in the acidic region, indicating that zeta potential and agglomeration of $TiO_{2}$ powder is strongly dependent on the pH and the type of solvent. To prepare an adhesion, an acrylic resin containing fluorostyrene was synthesized by a radical polymerization. The adhesion of coating layer was increased with increasing fluorostyrene's contents without changing the dispersion stabilities and degrading photocatalytic properties.

Effect of Photo-accelerator on the Dental Properties of Acryl-based Polymeric Dental Restorative Composites (아크릴계 고분자 치아수복재의 치과적 물성에 미치는 광증감제 효과)

  • Kim, Ohyoung
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of tertiary amine photo-accelerator on the dental properties of visible light-activated, polymeric, dental restorative composites (PDRC) through the measurement of mechanical and esthetic properties. The surface of barium silicate was hydrophobically treated to improve the interfacial behavior with the acrylic resin matrix. Camphorquinone was adopted as a photo-initiator with 0.5 wt% based on the resin matrix. It was discovered that the dental properties of PDRC were primarily dependent on the chemical structure rather than the added content of photo-accelerator.

A Study on the Characteristics of Low Temperature Firing Phosphor Paste for Flat Light Source (면광원용 저온 소성형 형광체 Paste 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Wook;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2007
  • As manufacturing the low temperature firing paste applicable flat light source for LCD BLU, this study examined the specific quality. For the phosphor pastes, the low temperature firing acryl resin is used as the binder resin. As the result of thermal decomposition characteristics, residual hydroxylcarbon rested under 0.1wt% on 400$^{\circ}C$. With the manufactured paste in this study, the flat light source device is manufactured through the screen printing and it brought the almost 100% of special quality radiation about the phosphor brightness.

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Preparation of Transparent Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Hard Coating Films and Physical Properties by the Content of SiO2 or ZrO2 in Their Films (투명 유-무기 하이브리드 하드코팅 필름 제조 및 SiO2 또는 ZrO2함량에 따른 필름의 물성)

  • Seol, Hyun Tae;Na, Ho Seong;Kwon, Dong Joo;Kim, Jung Sup;Kim, Dae Sung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2017
  • Transparent organic-inorganic hybrid hard coating films were prepared by the addition of $SiO_2$ or $ZrO_2$, as an inorganic filler to improve the hardness property, filler was highly dispersed in the acrylic resin. To improve the compatibility in the acrylic resin, $SiO_2$ or $ZrO_2$ is surface-modified using various silanes with variation of the modification time and silane content. Depending on the content and kind of the modified inorganic oxide, transparent modified inorganic sols were formulated in acryl resin. Then, the sols were bar coated and cured on PET films to investigate the optical and mechanical properties. The optimized film, which has a modified $ZrO_2$ content of 4 wt% markedly improved in terms of the hardness, haze, and transparency as compared to neat acrylate resin and acrylate resin containing modified $SiO_2$ content of 8 wt%. Meanwhile, the low transparency and high haze of these films slowly appeared at $SiO_2$ content above 10 wt% and $ZrO_2$ content of 5 wt%, but the hardness values were maintained at 2H and 3H, respectively, in comparison with the HB of neat acrylate resin.